限制最高价格法
限制最高价格法(英语:Edict on Maximum Prices、拉丁语:Edictum de Pretiis Rerum Venalium,Edict Concerning the Sale Price of Goods;又被称为价格诏书或戴克里先诏书)是于公元301年由罗马皇帝戴克里先颁布的一诏令文书。
该诏书可能是从安条克或亚历山卓颁布,并以希腊语及拉丁语的金石学的形式确立。现今只在帝国东部戴克里先统治地区以碎片方式存在,翻新的部分足以为经济学家估计历史上许多商品与服务的价格(尽管此诏书试图设定最高价格,而并非固定价格)。
参考资料
编辑- Corcoran, Simon. The Empire of the Tetrarchs, Imperial Pronouncements and Government AD 284–324. 牛津大学出版社. 2000: 440 pages. ISBN 0-19-815304-X.
- Graser, E.R., A text and translation of the Edict of Diocletian, T. Frank (编), An Economic Survey of Ancient Rome Volume V: Rome and Italy of the Empire 1st, Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Press, 1940
- Diocletianus emperor, William Martin Leake , 编, An edict ... fixing a maximum of prices throughout the Roman empire., 1826 [2022-01-18], (原始内容存档于2022-01-18)
外部链接
编辑- Corcoran, Simon. The Prices Edict at Geraki, Greece. (video). YouTube. [16 December 2009]. (原始内容存档于2015-07-12).
- Erim, K.T.; 乔伊斯·雷诺兹; White, K.D.; Charlesworth, Dorothy. 1973, 'The Aphrodisias Copy of Diocletian's Edict on Maximum Prices,' in JRS at https://www.jstor.org/stable/299169 (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Kropff, Antony, 2016: New English translation of the Price Edict of Diocletianus, at https://www.academia.edu/23644199/New_English_translation_of_the_Price_Edict_of_Diocletianus (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Prices given in the price edict as compared with modern prices, at http://www.civilization.org.uk/decline-and-fall/diocletian/the-price-edict (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)