Hui-li̍p-pin
 | 這篇文章有漢字兮版本。 參考這篇文章兮漢字版本。 |
Hui-li̍p-pin Kiōng-hô-kok Republika ng Pilipinas Republic of the Philippines | |
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 kok-kî
 kok-hui
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Chu-kù: Maka-Diyos, Maka-tao, Makakalikasan at Makabansa "Ūi siōng-tè, jîn-bîn, chū-jiân, chó͘-kok" | |
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Kok-koa: Lupang Hinirang "Choè ài ê thó͘-tē" | |
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| Siú-to͘ | Manila |
| Siāng-tōa siâⁿ-chhī | Quezon Chhī |
| Koaⁿ-hong gí-giân | Hui-li̍p-pin-gí, Eng-gí |
| Sêng-jīn ê tē-hng gí-giân | Aklanon-gí, Bikol-gí, Cebuano-gí, Chavacano-gí, Hiligaynon-gí, Ibanag-gí, Ilocano-gí, Ivatan-gí, Kapampangan-gí, Karay-a-gí, Maguindanao-gí, Maranao-gí, Pangasinan-gí, Sambal-gí, Surigaonon-gí, Tagalog-gí, Tausug-gí, Waray-gí, Yakan-gí |
| kî-thaⁿ sêng-jīn ê gí-giân | Se-pan-gâ-gí, A-la-pek-gí |
| Chèng-hú | tan-it-chè, chóng-thóng-chè, kiōng-hô-kok |
• chóng-thóng | Bongbong Marcos |
• hù-chóng-thóng | Sara Duterte |
• Goân-ló-īⁿ gī-tiúⁿ | Francis Escudero |
• Tāi-gī-īⁿ gī-tiúⁿ | Martin Romualdez |
• Choè-ko hoat-koaⁿ | Alexander Gesmundo |
| Li̍p-hoat ki-kò͘ | Kok-hoē |
• Siōng-īⁿ | Goân-ló-īⁿ |
• Hā-īⁿ | Tāi-gī-īⁿ |
| Bīn-chek | |
• Lóng-chóng | 300,000 km2 (120,000 sq mi) (tē 72 miâ) |
• Chúi-he̍k (%) | 0.61 |
| Jîn-kháu | |
• 2024 nî kó͘-kè |
 114,163,719 (tē 12 miâ) |
• Bi̍t-tō͘ | 363.45/km2 (941.3/sq mi) (tē 37 miâ) |
| GDP (PPP) | 2024 nî kó͘-kè |
• Lóng-chóng |
 $1.392 bān-ek (tē 28 miâ) |
• Pêng-kin |
$12,192 (tē 116 miâ) |
| GDP (bêng-gī) | 2024 nî kó͘-kè |
• Lóng-chóng |
$471.516 cha̍p-ek (tē 32 miâ) |
• Pêng-kin |
$4,130 (tē 124 miâ) |
| Gini (2021 nî) |
 41.2tiong |
| HDI (2022 nî) |
0.710 ko · tē 113 miâ |
| Hoè-pè | Hui-li̍p-pin peso (₱) (PHP) |
| Sî-khu | UTC 08:00 (PST) |
| Sî-kan keh-sek | mm/dd/yyyy |
| Siong-iōng tiān-goân | 220 V–60 Hz |
| Khui-chhia hong-hiòng | iū |
| tiān-oē khu-hō | 63 |
| ISO 3166 tāi-hō | PH |
| Siōng-téng domain | .ph |
Hui-li̍p-pin (菲立賓), ia̍h kiò Hui-lu̍t-pin (菲律賓), choân-chheng Hui-li̍p-pin Kiōng-hô-kok (Hui-li̍p-pin-gí: Republika ng Pilipinas), tī A-chiu ê tang-pō͘, iû Thài-pêng-iûⁿ ê Hui-li̍p-pin Kûn-tó kah sì-kho͘-le̍ ê tó-sū, lóng-chóng 7500 gōa ê tōa-sió tó-sū cho͘-sêng.
Le̍k-sú
[siu-kái | kái goân-sí-bé]Tāi-iok chêng 3000 nî ê sî, Lâm-tó bîn-cho̍k khai-sí tī Hui-li̍p-pin khiā-khí, chia Lâm-tó lâng chú-iàu sī tùi Tâi-oân kòe--lâi. Kàu chêng 500 nî ê sî-chūn, Hui-li̍p-pin khai-sí kap Ìn-tō͘, Lâm-iûⁿ kî-thaⁿ só͘-chāi, koh-ū Tiong-kok ū bō͘-e̍k lâi-óng.
Kong-gôan 1521 nî, Au-chiu thàm-hiám-ka Ferdinand Magellan chhōa-tio̍h i thàm-hiám-tūi keng-kòe chit-ê só·-chāi. 1565 nî liáu-āu, Se-pan-gâ khai-sí thóng-tī chit-phiàn thó·-tē, 1898 nî liáu-āu ōaⁿ Bí-kok thóng-tī. 1935 nî, kok-ka chhòng-kiàn " kiōng-tông-thé ", 1946 nî chhú-tit ôan-chôan ê to̍k-li̍p.
Tē-jī-chhù Sè-kài Tāi-chiàn kî-kan, bat hō· Ji̍t-pún-lâng chiàm-niá kòe 1-chām. 1965 nî kòe-āu, chóng-thóng Ferdinand Marcos si̍t-hêng to̍k-chhâi thóng-tī, it-ti̍t kàu-kah 1981 nî, Maria Corazón Aquino kèng-sóan sèng-lī liáu-āu, chiah kóaⁿ-cháu Marcos, pēng-chhiáⁿ chiong i khu-tiok chhut-kéng.
Chèng-tī
[siu-kái | kái goân-sí-bé]Hui-li̍p-pin si̍t-hêng chóng-thóng-chè. Chóng-thóng sī kok-ka ê gôan-siú kiam chèng-hú siú-náu, koh kiam bú-chong pō·-tūi ê chóng-su-lēng.
Hêng-chèng khu
[siu-kái | kái goân-sí-bé]Hui-li̍p-pin chit-ê kok-ka ê thó·-tē chóng--ê ē-tàng kā pun-chòe Luzon, Visayas kah Mindanao 3 tōa pō·-hūn. Chôan-kok lóng-chóng ū 13-ê tē-khu, 1-ê hêng-chèng-khu Cordillera, 1-ê chū-tī-khu (Mindanao Muslim chū-tī-khu). Chóng--ê 76-ê séng.
Tē-lí
[siu-kái | kái goân-sí-bé]Hui-li̍p-pin tōa-pō·-hūn ê kok-thó· sī kôan-soaⁿ, ko-gôan kah sió soaⁿ-lûn cho·-sêng--ê, o̍ah-hóe-soaⁿ chiâⁿ chōe, tē-tāng chin keng-siông. Mindanao ê Apo Hóe-soaⁿ sī kok-lāi siōng-kôan ê 1-chō soaⁿ. Luzon ê Mayon Hóe-soaⁿ sī siōng-tōa ê o̍ah-hóe-soaⁿ. Kok-lāi chú-iàu ê hô-liû sī Mindanao Hô kah Cagayan Hô.
Hui-li̍p-pin sio̍k hái-iûⁿ-sèng jia̍t-tāi kùi-hong khí-hāu, nî pêng-kun khì-un 27℃, nî kàng-hō·-liōng ta̍t-kàu 2500 kong-lî chó-iū. Jo̍ah--lâng tiāⁿ-tiāⁿ ū teh chò hong-thai.
Keng-chè
[siu-kái | kái goân-sí-bé]
Chit pha iáu-bōe ū lâng siá. Chhiáⁿ tàu pó͘-chhiong lōe-iông.
Jîn-kháu
[siu-kái | kái goân-sí-bé]Hui-li̍p-pin siāng chú-iàu ê lâng sī sio̍k Má-lâi-cho̍k, pau-koat Thaⁿ-ka-lo̍k lâng kah kî-thaⁿ 4-ê bîn-cho̍k. Lēng-gōa koh ū Tn̂g-lâng (Hôa-jîn), Ìn-nî-lâng, Ìn-tō·-lâng kah A-la-pek lâng téng. Kok-lāi sìn-hōng Thian-chú-kàu ê lâng chha-put-tō chiàm 85%, lēng-gōa koh ū 4.9% ê lâng sìn-hōng I-su-lân-kàu, chió-sò· làng sìn-hōng To̍k-li̍p-kàu kah Ki-tok-kàu, Tn̂g-lâng tāi-to-sò· sìn-hōng Hu̍t-kàu, gôan-chū-bîn chha-put-to lóng sìn-hōng Gôan-sú chong-kàu.
Bûn-hòa
[siu-kái | kái goân-sí-bé]Hiān-tāi Hui-li̍p-pin ê bûn-hòa sī tan-se-iûⁿ ê sa-lām, i tián-hiān Má-lâi sek bûn-hòa ê tông-sî, mā khip-siu tōa-liōng ê Se-pan-gâ kap Bí-kok bûn-hòa éng-hióng.
Hui-li̍p-pin-lâng hō-miâ ê hong-sek sī bêng-hián ê Se-pan-gâ hêng-sek, put-koán sī miâ-sèⁿ, Se-pan-gâ-sek hō-miâ lóng sī tong-tē chú-liû, jî-chhiá kî-tiong koh ū chi̍t pō͘-hūn sī chāi-tē he̍k-chiá kî-tha lâi-goân (pí-lūn Hok-kiàn) miâ-sèⁿ ê Se-pan-gâ-hòa. Chi̍t khoán hiān-siōng kap in 19 sè-kí sî chóng-tok Narciso Clavería y Zaldúa thui-sak Se-pan-gâ hō-miâ ū koan-hē.
Tû-liáu lâng-miâ, tē-hō-miâ kap ki-koan siat-si ê miâ mā lóng tōa-hūn sī Se-pan-gâ-sek. Chóng-sī chi̍t pō͘-hūn óa-ná î-chhî Má-lâi (Lâm-tó) ê tek-sek.
Bûn-ha̍k
[siu-kái | kái goân-sí-bé]Tī Hui-li̍p-pin só͘ liû-thoân ê thoân-soat, siōng-chú-iàu sī Filipino-lâng ê kò͘-sū (kháu-thoân bûn-ha̍k). Kî-tiong ū kúi-ê thong-lâng-chai ê kak-sek, chhiūⁿ Maria Makiling, Lam-Ang kap the Sarimanok.[1]
Kî-thaⁿ
[siu-kái | kái goân-sí-bé]Hui-li̍p-pin ê Tn̂g-lâng
[siu-kái | kái goân-sí-bé] Chit pha iáu-bōe ū lâng siá. Chhiáⁿ tàu pó͘-chhiong lōe-iông.
Che̍k-kòan
[siu-kái | kái goân-sí-bé]Kun-kù thóng-kè, bo̍k-chiân Hui-li̍p-pin ê Tn̂g-lâng lâng-sò· tāi-khài ū chiâⁿ-pah-bān, tang-tiong chha-put-to ū 8, 9-siâⁿ ê lâng cho·-ke tī Hok-kiàn ê Bân-lâm tē-khu (pau-koat Chôan-chiu, Chiang-chiu kah Ē-mn̂g).
Tn̂g-lâng ê keng-chè
[siu-kái | kái goân-sí-bé] Chit pha iáu-bōe ū lâng siá. Chhiáⁿ tàu pó͘-chhiong lōe-iông.
Chham-khó chu-liāu
[siu-kái | kái goân-sí-bé]- ↑ Lopez, Mellie Leandicho (2006). A Handbook of Philippine Folklore. University of the Philippines Press. ISBN 978-971-542-514-8.[pages needed]
Gōa-pō· liân-kiat
[siu-kái | kái goân-sí-bé]- Pak-kiaⁿ chhī-chèng-hú: kok-kok siāu-kài Archived 2004-09-22 at the Wayback Machine.
- Tiong-kok Gōa-kau-pō·: kok-kok kài-siāu
- Hui-li̍p-pin Chóng-thóng Pān-kong-sek Archived 2004-09-29 at the Wayback Machine.
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