Afghanístàn
Islamic Republic of Afghanistan | |
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Olùìlú àti ìlú tótóbijùlọ | Kabul 33°N 65°E / 33°N 65°ECoordinates: 33°N 65°E / 33°N 65°E |
Official languages | Dari 27 million (77%) (L1 L2), Pashto 16.8 million (48%)[2] |
Àwọn ẹ̀yà ènìyàn | |
Ẹ̀sìn | |
Orúkọ aráàlú | Afghan[Note 1][6][7] |
Ìjọba | Unitary presidential Islamic republic |
Ashraf Ghani | |
Amrullah Saleh | |
Sarwar Danish | |
Aṣòfin | National Assembly |
House of Elders | |
House of the People | |
Formation | |
21 April 1709 | |
July 1747 | |
• Emirate | 1823 |
19 August 1919 | |
• Kingdom | 9 June 1926 |
• Republic | 17 July 1973 |
26 January 2004 | |
Ìtóbi | |
• Total | 652,230[8] km2 (251,830 sq mi) (40th) |
• Omi (%) | negligible |
Alábùgbé | |
• 2019 estimate | 32,225,560[9] (44th) |
• Ìdìmọ́ra | 46/km2 (119.1/sq mi) (174th) |
GDP (PPP) | 2018 estimate |
• Total | $72.911 billion[10] (96th) |
• Per capita | $2,024[10] (169th) |
GDP (nominal) | 2018 estimate |
• Total | $21.657 billion[10] (111st) |
• Per capita | $601[10] (177th) |
Gini (2008) | ![]() low · 1st |
HDI (2018) | ▲ 0.496[12] low · 170th |
Owóníná | Afghani (Afs) (AFN) |
Ibi àkókò | UTC 4:30 Solar Calendar (D†) |
Ojúọ̀nà ọkọ́ | right |
Àmì tẹlifóònù | 93 |
ISO 3166 code | AF |
Internet TLD | .af افغانستان. |
Afghanístàn ( /æfˈɡænᵻstæn,_æfˈɡɑːnᵻstɑːn/; Pashto/Dari: افغانستان, Pashto: Afġānistān [avɣɒnisˈtɒn, ab-],[lower-alpha 1] Dari: Afġānestān Àdàkọ:IPA-fa), àlòṣiṣẹ́ bíi Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Onímàle ilẹ̀ Afghanístàn, ni is a orílẹ̀-èdè onílẹ̀bodè ní Gúúsù àti Àrin Ásíà. Afghanístàn ní bodè mọ́ Pakistan ní ìlà-òrùn àti ní gúúsù;[lower-alpha 2] mọ́ Iran ní ìwọ̀-òrùn; mọ́ Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, àti Tajikistan ní àríwá; àti mọ́ Ṣáínà ní àríwá-ìlàòrùn. Gbogbo ilẹ̀ ibẹ̀ fẹ̀ tó 652,000 square kilometers (252,000 sq mi), orílẹ̀-èdè olókè ní tó ní ilẹ̀ pẹpẹ ní apá àríwá àti gúúsù-ilàòrùn. Kabul ni olúìlú àti ilú tótóbijùlọ níbẹ̀. Iye aráàlú ibẹ̀ fẹ́ ẹ̀ pọ̀ tó 32 mílíọ́nù, tí wọ́n jẹ́ ẹ̀yà àwọn Pashtun, Tajik, Hazara àti Uzbek.
Nínú ètò ìkànìyàn 1995, àwọn ènìyàn tí wọ́n sọ pé ó wà ní ìlú yìí lé díẹ̀ ní mílíònù mọ́kànlélógún (21,017.000). Èdè tí wọ́n ń sọ ní ìlú yìí tó àádọ́ta ṣùgbọ́n ìlàjì nínú àwọn tí ó wà ní ìlú náà ni ó ń sọ páṣítọ̀ (Pashto) tí òun àti Dárì jọ jẹ èdè ìjọba (official language). Dárì (Dari) yìí nì orúkọ tí wọ́n ń pe Persian (Pásíà) ní Afuganísítàànù. Dárí yìí ṣe pàtàkì gan-an ni gẹ́gẹ́ bí èdè tí ìjọba ń lò (lingua franca). Fún ti òwò tí ó jẹ mọ gbogbo àgbáyé, èdè Gẹ̀ẹ́sì ti ń gbilẹ̀ sí i. Àwọn èdè mìíràn tí wọ́n ń sọ ní ìlú yìí ni Tadzhik, Uzbek, Turkmen, baluchi, Brachic àti pashayi
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Itokasi
[àtúnṣe | àtúnṣe àmìọ̀rọ̀]- ↑ Àṣìṣe ìtọ́kasí: Invalid
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- ↑ "South Asia :: Afghanistan – the World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency". Archived from the original on 2018-04-29. Retrieved 2020-05-19.
- ↑ Àṣìṣe ìtọ́kasí: Invalid
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- ↑ Dictionary.com. The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition. Houghton Mifflin Company, 2004. Reference.com (Retrieved 13 November 2007).
- ↑ Dictionary.com. WordNet 3.0. Princeton University. Reference.com (Retrieved 13 November 2007). Archived 28 March 2014 at the Wayback Machine.
- ↑ "Constitution of Afghanistan". 2004. Archived from the original on 20 September 2016. Retrieved 16 February 2013. Unknown parameter
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ignored (help) - ↑ Afghan | meaning in the Cambridge English Dictionary. the Cambridge English Dictionary. ISBN 9781107660151. https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/afghan.
- ↑ Àṣìṣe ìtọ́kasí: Invalid
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- ↑ "Afghan Population Estimates 1398" (PDF). Central Statistics Organization. 2019. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 June 2019. Retrieved 4 July 2019. Unknown parameter
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ignored (help) - ↑ 10.0 10.1 10.2 10.3 "Afghanistan". International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 14 November 2018.
- ↑ "Gini Index". World Bank. Archived from the original on 11 May 2014. Retrieved 2 March 2011.
- ↑ "Human Development Report 2019" (PDF). United Nations Development Programme. 10 December 2019. Archived from the original on 22 March 2017. Retrieved 10 December 2019. Unknown parameter
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