Wikidata:WikiProject Finland

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This is a collection of tasks related to Finland. The goal is to maintain data models about data about Finland, and to look after content in several languages: English, Finnish, Swedish, Northern, Inari and Skolt Saami.

Municipalities

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Data modelling

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Title		 ID Data type Description Described by Examples Inverse
instance ofP31Iteminstance of: Add item municipality of Finland (Q856076). For former municipalities, set the rank of this property to "deprecated".Föglö <instance of> municipality of Finland-
inceptionP571Point in timedate of establishment, founding and date of the first award ceremony: time when an entity begins to exist; for date of official opening use P1619 Society of Jesus <inception> -
countryP17Itemhistorical country, state and sovereign state: sovereign state that this item is in (not to be used for human beings)Helsinki <country> Finland-
imageP18Commons media fileillustration and image: image of relevant illustration of the subject; if available, also use more specific properties (sample: coat of arms image, locator map, flag image, signature image, logo image, collage image) Douglas Adams <image> Douglas adams portrait cropped.jpg-
Finnish municipality numberP1203External identifieridentifier for a municipality in FinlandVaasa <Finnish municipality number> 905-
official nameP1448Monolingual textofficial name: official name of the subject in its official language(s)Germany <official name> Bundesrepublik Deutschland-
native labelP1705Monolingual textnative label: label for the items in their official language (P37) or their original language (P364)Moscow <native label> Москва-
inceptionP571Point in timedate of establishment, founding and date of the first award ceremony: time when an entity begins to exist; for date of official opening use P1619 Society of Jesus <inception> -
official languageP37Itemofficial language: language designated as official by this item Hawaii <official language> Hawaiian and English-
legislative bodyP194Itemlegislature: legislative body governing this entity; political institution with elected representatives, such as a parliament/legislature or council United Kingdom <legislative body> Parliament of the United Kingdom-
located in time zoneP421Itemtime zone: time zone for this item Germany <located in time zone> UTC 01:00-
YSO IDP2347External identifierGeneral Finnish Ontology: identifier for a concept in the General Finnish Ontology YSOpulmonary fibrosis <YSO ID> 22287-
Uppslagsverket Finland IDP4854External identifieridentifier of an article in the online encyclopedia Uppslagsverket FinlandFrej Fyhrqvist <Uppslagsverket Finland ID> FyhrquistFrej-

Former municipalities

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Data modelling

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Title		 ID Data type Description Described by Examples Inverse
instance ofP31Iteminstance of: Add item municipality of Finland (Q856076) and set the rank of this property to "deprecated".Houtskär <instance of> municipality of Finland-
instance of with qualifier start timeP580Point in timestart time: time an entity begins to exist or a statement starts being validHoutskär <instance of> municipality of Finland
<start time> 1870		-
instance of with qualifier end timeP582Point in timeend time: moment when an entity ceases to exist or a statement stops being validHoutskär <instance of> municipality of Finland
<end time> 1.1.2009		-
instance ofP31Iteminstance of: former municipality of Finland (Q17468533).Houtskär <instance of> former municipality of Finland-
instance of with qualifier start timeP580Point in timestart time: time an entity begins to exist or a statement starts being validHoutskär <instance of> former municipality of Finland
<start time> 1.1.2009		-
replacesP1365Itemreplaced entity: person, state or item replaced. Use "structure replaces" (P1398) for structures. Use "follows" (P155) if the previous item was not replaced or predecessor and successor are identicalPargas <replaces> Houtskärreplaced by
replaces with qualifier point in timeP585Point in timepoint in time: source of this claim's valuePargas <replaces> Houtskär
<point in time> 1.1.2009		-
replaced byP1366Itemreplacing entity: other person or item which continues the item by replacing it in its role. Use P156 ("followed by") if the item is not replaced nor identical, but adds to the series (e.g. books in a series).Houtskär <replaced by> Pargasreplaces
replaced by with qualifier point in timeP585Point in timepoint in time: date something took place, existed or a statement was true; for providing time use the "refine date" property (P4241)Houtskär <replaced by> Pargas
<point in time> 1.1.2009		-

Tasks

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Previous work

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Sources

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Discussion

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Current (2019) administrative areas

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Municipalities 311 (295 16)
Suuralueet (NUTS2) 5
Regions 18 ( 1)
AVIs 6 ( 1)
ELYs 15 ( 1)
Municipality class
  city 107
  other municipality 204

(areas in Åland islands are marked with )

Source: https://www.kuntaliitto.fi/asiantuntijapalvelut/kuntanumerot-ja-kuntapohjaiset-aluejaot

Data modelling

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Title		 ID Data type Description Described by Examples Inverse
located in the administrative territorial entityP131Itemadministrative territorial entity: Choose the region of Finland (Q193512) that the municipality belongs to Turku <located in the administrative territorial entity> Southwest Finland-

What properties to use with the other administrative areas?

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Tasks

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  • Write instructions about cleaning up NUTS and LAU statements.
  • Check that labels and descriptions are up-to-date in at least Finnish, Swedish, Northern, Inari and Skolt Saami and English.
  • Add (start and) end dates and deprecated rank to links to administrative areas no longer in use.
  • How to mark and rank the future values of the 2021 division?
  • Add sources

Historical administrative areas

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  • Maakunta
  • Lääni
  • NUTS and LAU transformations

Other administrative areas with sources

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City districts and villages

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Scope

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  • Official city administrative subdivisions in Finnish municipalities
  • Villages (definition of what villages are)
  • Historical villages in Finland and related areas

Definitions

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Definition of what villages are, which have administrative status, which are named places, distinctions with other official use, such as electoral areas, postal code areas or statistical areas

  • land register village (Q18691318) are administrative units that are used in cadastres. They should be listed in Wikidata with their identifiers. See below Kunnat ja sijaintialueet.
  • Kuntien tilastolliset osa-alueet: "Tilastokeskus ylläpitää kuntien tilastollisten osa-alueiden kartta-aineistoa ja luokitusta osa-alueittaista tilastotuotantoa varten. Kunnat päättävät itse aluejaosta ja siihen tehtävistä muutoksista. Tilastokeskus ylläpitää aineistoa kuntien tarpeiden mukaan ja aineiston päivitys tehdään vuosittain. Ylläpidetyt tiedot johdetaan tilastotuotantojärjestelmään, josta ne ovat osa-alueittaisen tilastotuotannon käytettävissä. Tilastokeskus ei luovuta kuntien tilastollisten osa-alueiden kartta-aineistoa kuin kunnalle itselleen (kunta omistaa itse oikeudet kartta-aineistoonsa)..." https://www.stat.fi/tup/karttaaineistot/osaalueet.html

Sources

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Tasks

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Data modelling

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Title		 ID Data type Description Described by Examples Inverse
instance ofP31Iteminstance of: neighbourhood of Helsinki (Q15715406). Other specific values district of Turku (Q3926693), district of Espoo (Q5283513), district of Jyväskylä (Q5283515), district of Imatra (Q11864758), district of Tampere (Q26844382), district of Vantaa (Q28480345), district of Kuopio (Q28480407), district of Joensuu (Q30020391), district of Hämeenlinna (Q56577270), district of Järvenpää (Q64188950), city district of Lappeenranta (Q23541388). For other municipalities, use the parent class municipal district of Finland (Q21682724) for current administrative subdivisions. Other types of (historical) subdivisions: land register village (Q18691318),Kruununhaka <instance of> neighbourhood of Helsinki-
located in the administrative territorial entityP131Itemadministrative territorial entity: the item is located on the territory of the following administrative entity. Use P276 for specifying locations that are non-administrative places and for items about events. Use P1382 if the item falls only partially into the administrative entity. Kruununhaka <located in the administrative territorial entity> Helsinki-
countryP17Itemhistorical country, state and sovereign state: sovereign state that this item is in (not to be used for human beings)Kruununhaka <country> Finland-
country with qualifier start timeP580Point in timestart time: time an entity begins to exist or a statement starts being validKruununhaka <country> Finland
<start time> 6.12.1917		-
official number of town quarterP5901Stringquarter: official number for the administrative division or section, region or part of a town Kruununhaka <official number of town quarter> 1-
part ofP361Itempart: object of which the subject is a part (if this subject is already part of object A which is a part of object B, then please only make the subject part of object A), inverse property of "has part" (P527, see also "has parts of the class" (P2670))Kruununhaka <part of> Vironniemihas part(s)
instance ofP31Iteminstance of: that class of which this subject is a particular example and member; different from P279 (subclass of); for example: K2 is an instance of mountain; volcano is a subclass of mountain (and an instance of volcanic landform)Vironniemi <instance of> Helsinki district-
part ofP361Itempart: object of which the subject is a part (if this subject is already part of object A which is a part of object B, then please only make the subject part of object A), inverse property of "has part" (P527, see also "has parts of the class" (P2670))Vironniemi <part of> Helsinki southern major districthas part(s)
instance ofP31Iteminstance of: that class of which this subject is a particular example and member; different from P279 (subclass of); for example: K2 is an instance of mountain; volcano is a subclass of mountain (and an instance of volcanic landform)Helsinki southern major district <instance of> Helsinki great district-

Open questions

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What are the links between

Villages and islands in Åland islands

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Subpage Villages and islands in Åland Islands

  • Includes a combination of 3 searches
    • Villages within any subdivision of Åland Islands
    • Islands within any subdivision of Åland Islands
    • Anything with a coordinate within a bounding box including Åland Islands
  • Grouped by located in the administrative territorial entity (P131)
  • To do list included in the subpage

Data model of the import

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  • Descriptions
    • by i Brändö, Åland // stadsdel i Mariehamn, Åland
    • village in Brändö, Åland Islands, Finland // city district in Mariehamn, Åland Islands, Finland
    • kylä Brändössä Avenanmaalla // kaupunginosa Maarianhaminassa Ahvenanmaalla

Built environment

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Data model

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Built heritage register

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Sources

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In Wikidata

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Buildings protected municipally

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Sources

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  • Helsinki
  • Tampere

Other information

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Named places

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Sources / import tasks

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YSO-paikat

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  • Source
  • Identifier
  • Mix'n'Match project
  • Status

The Names Archive

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  • Source https://nimiarkisto.fi/
  • Status: The Names Archive does not have it's own Wikidata properties yet. There will be two or three item types: Places, (names) and field notes. Only the items for the field notes exist currently. Names would be natural to create as lexemes, as the Names Archive is also a Wikibase. The Names Archive could be linked to Wikidata the other way round as well, with referrals to places stored in Wikidata. This will require that place-items are first created to the Names Archive.

Place Names Register of the National Land Survey

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  • Source
  • Status

Saami place names to Wikidata as lexicographical data

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Lakes

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Previous work & status

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Sources

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Järviwiki

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National Land Survey place type ontology

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The National Land Survey has created a place type ontology that has been made into linked data by SeCo. This could be imported.

  • Source

Tasks

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List of all lakes in Finland. (It will be useful to make filtered lists)

  • Check that labels exist in Finnish, Swedish, English, and Northern, Inari and Skolt Saami.
    • We should compare the values against National Land Survey's place name data, when we find a good way how.
  • Add municipalities. Remove references to higher level entities (region, country) when more precise ones (municipalities) exist.
  • Write descriptions in all these languages. Description should include at least the municipalities where the lake is situated.

Lake inflows and outflows.

  • Always add the source of information. Also find sources for unsourced statements.
  • Make a mass import of Järviwiki data in collaboration with SYKE.

Data model

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Title		 ID Data type Description Described by Examples Inverse
instance ofP31Iteminstance of: Choose existing equivalent types and provide translations or create a new one. Check if the type is connected to the class hierarchy.Nelson Mandela <instance of> human-
located in the administrative territorial entityP131Itemadministrative territorial entity: Add municipalities where the lake is located in. Use present-day values, not historical ones. Seattle <located in the administrative territorial entity> King County-
locationP276Itemphysical location: You can add more precision by referring to any instance of (P31) subclass of (P279) of location (P276). See a Wikidata query of the properties.Mona Lisa <location> Louvre Museumcontains
countryP17Itemhistorical country, state and sovereign state: Add countries where the lake is located in. Use present-day values, not historical ones.Wusung Radio Tower <country> People's Republic of China-
instance of with qualifier start timeP580Point in timestart time: time an entity begins to exist or a statement starts being validHoutskär <instance of> municipality of Finland
<start time> 1870		-
Finnish Lake IDP3394External identifierID for a lake in the Järviwiki database of Finnish lakes over 1 ha in extent.Paskaperänjärvi <Finnish Lake ID> 95.110.1.009-
drainage basinP4614Itemdrainage basin: area where precipitation collects and drains off into a common outlet, such as into a river, bay, or other body of water Launette <drainage basin> Oise basin-
inflowsP200Iteminflow: major inflow sources — rivers, aquifers, glacial runoff, etc. Some terms may not be place names, e.g. none Lake Baikal <inflows> Upper Angara-
outflowsP201Itemchannel runoff: rivers and other outflows waterway names. If evaporation or seepage are notable outflows, they may be included. Some terms may not be place names, e.g. evaporationLake Ontario <outflows> St. Lawrence Riverorigin of the watercourse
basin countryP205Itemcountry that have drainage to/from or border the body of waterVltava <basin country> Czech Republic-
areaP2046Quantityarea: area occupied by an object Carcaixent <area> 59.25 square kilometre-
watershed areaP2053Quantitydrainage basin: size of a stream's watershed (drainage basin) Po <watershed area> 71,000 square kilometre-
bathymetry imageP207Commons media filebathymetry: image showing bathymetric chart, bathymetric map Bear Lake <bathymetry image> Bathymetry.jpg-
vertical depthP4511Quantitydepth: vertical distance from a horizontal area to a point below. Compare with "horizontal depth" (P5524)Dead Sea <vertical depth> 298 metre-

Discussion

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  • https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Suomen_järvien_luokitukset
  • Vesistöaluejaossa suomen vesistöt jakautuvat päävesistöalueisiin (pinta-ala yli 200 km²) ja pieniin rannikkovesistöihin (pinta-ala tätä pienempi). Lisäksi on pienten rannikkovesistöjen väliin jääviä rantakaistoja, joilla voi olla järviä (esim. Littoistenjärvi). Sekä päävesistöillä, pienillä rannikkovesistöillä että näiden välisillä rantakaistoilla on numerot. Vesistöaluejakoa ollaan uusimassa, mutta uusi jako on vasta luonnos.

Islands

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Cultural heritage

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Wikidata:WikiProject Heritage in Finland

Sources for buildings

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Åland islands

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Sources

http://www.fastighetsverket.ax/sites/default/files/attachments/subject/fastighetsverkets_besittningsratt_over_fastigheter_oktober_2017.pdf

Local projects

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Wikiprojekti Luostarikorttelin asukkaat maps residents of medieval Turku

Wikiprojekti Tampereen teollisuus charts the companies of people of the early days of industrialization in Tampere.

Wikiprojekti Helsingin paikat records streets, quarters, blocks, houses and other Helsinki places.

Useful tools

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TABernacle – Make editable views for any query from Wikidata. Use SPARQL queries that you can prepare in the Wikidata Query Service, lists of items, or PagePiles, a dataset format of Magnus' tools.

Learn OpenRefine – It is a powerful tool to read datasets in different formats, wrangle data, reconcile with existing data on Wikidata, and upload to Wikidata.

Edit data with Wikipedia and Wikidata tools in Google sheets

Upload many statements with QuickStatements.

Participants

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[ ] Add yourself to the list

The participants listed below can be notified using the following template in discussions:
{{Ping project|Finland}}

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