Functional electrical stimulation after spinal cord injury: current use, therapeutic effects and future directions (Q34685623)

3 August 2017

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title

Functional electrical stimulation after spinal cord injury: current use, therapeutic effects and future directions (English)

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3 August 2017

Ragnarsson KT

1

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3 August 2017

publication date

11 September 2007

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3 August 2017

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3 August 2017

volume

46

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3 August 2017

issue

4

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3 August 2017

page(s)

255-274

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Economics of managed care in spinal cord injury

3 August 2017

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The adaptive response of skeletal muscle to increased use.

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Long-term adaptation to electrically induced cycle training in severe spinal cord injured individuals.

21 January 2018

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Performance of epimysial stimulating electrodes in the lower extremities of individuals with spinal cord injury

21 January 2018

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Neuroprostheses for grasping.

21 January 2018

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Implantation of the Freehand System during initial rehabilitation using minimally invasive techniques

21 January 2018

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Indications and future directions for upper limb neuroprostheses in tetraplegic patients: a review

21 January 2018

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Feasibility of functional electrical stimulation for control of seated posture after spinal cord injury: A simulation study

21 January 2018

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Physiologic costs of computer-controlled walking in persons with paraplegia using a reciprocating-gait orthosis

21 January 2018

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Combined use of body weight support, functional electric stimulation, and treadmill training to improve walking ability in individuals with chronic incomplete spinal cord injury.

21 January 2018

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Electromechanical gait training with functional electrical stimulation: case studies in spinal cord injury.

21 January 2018

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Long-term body-weight-supported treadmill training and subsequent follow-up in persons with chronic SCI: effects on functional walking ability and measures of subjective well-being.

21 January 2018

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Mapping the phrenic nerve motor point: the key to a successful laparoscopic diaphragm pacing system in the first human series

21 January 2018

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Phrenic nerve pacing via intramuscular diaphragm electrodes in tetraplegic subjects

21 January 2018

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Fundamental considerations in pacing of the diaphragm for chronic ventilatory insufficiency: a multi-center study

21 January 2018

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Diaphragm pacing with a quadripolar phrenic nerve electrode: an international study.

21 January 2018

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The first 500 patients with sacral anterior root stimulator implants: general description

21 January 2018

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Sacral anterior root stimulators for bladder control in paraplegia

21 January 2018

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https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

The first 500 sacral anterior root stimulators: implant failures and their repair

21 January 2018

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https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

Neuromodulation of the lower urinary tract

21 January 2018

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https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

Nerve conduction block utilising high-frequency alternating current

21 January 2018

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https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

Depressed serum high density lipoprotein cholesterol levels in veterans with spinal cord injury

21 January 2018

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https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

Disorders of carbohydrate and lipid metabolism in veterans with paraplegia or quadriplegia: a model of premature aging

21 January 2018

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https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

The effect of residual neurological deficit on serum lipoproteins in individuals with chronic spinal cord injury

21 January 2018

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https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

Body mass index in spinal cord injury -- a retrospective study

21 January 2018

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https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

Healthy body mass index values often underestimate body fat in men with spinal cord injury

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

Physical activity and reduced occurrence of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

The effect of residual neurological deficit on oral glucose tolerance in persons with chronic spinal cord injury

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

Improved glucose tolerance and insulin sensitivity after electrical stimulation-assisted cycling in people with spinal cord injury.

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

Reduction of hypercalciuria in tetraplegia after weight-bearing and strengthening exercises

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

Evaluation of a training program for persons with SCI paraplegia using the Parastep®1 ambulation system: Part 3. Lack of effect on bone mineral density

21 January 2018

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https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

A longitudinal investigation into anxiety and depression in the first 2 years following a spinal cord injury

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

Inverse association between physical inactivity and mental health in men and women

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

Exercise as an augmentation strategy for treatment of major depression

21 January 2018

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https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

The effects of physical exercise on depressive symptoms among the aged: a systematic review

21 January 2018

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https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

Providing the clinical basis for new interventional therapies: refined diagnosis and assessment of recovery after spinal cord injury

21 January 2018

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https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

Ageing, fitness and neurocognitive function.

21 January 2018

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https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

Effect of exercise on longevity, body weight, locomotor performance, and passive-avoidance memory of C57BL/6J mice

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

Physical activity and risk of cognitive impairment and dementia in elderly persons

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

Physical exercise induces FGF-2 and its mRNA in the hippocampus

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

Gait training regimen for incomplete spinal cord injury using functional electrical stimulation

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

Functional electric stimulation to augment partial weight-bearing supported treadmill training for patients with acute incomplete spinal cord injury: A pilot study

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

Biopotentials as command and feedback signals in functional electrical stimulation systems

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

Arrays for chronic functional microstimulation of the lumbosacral spinal cord

21 January 2018

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Connecting cortex to machines: recent advances in brain interfaces

21 January 2018

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Brain-machine interfaces to restore motor function and probe neural circuits

21 January 2018

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Cortical neural prosthetics

21 January 2018

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https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

Neuronal ensemble control of prosthetic devices by a human with tetraplegia

21 January 2018

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https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

Exercise and brain neurotrophins

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

Spinal cord stimulation facilitates functional walking in a chronic, incomplete spinal cord injured

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

7 January 2021

Late recovery following spinal cord injury. Case report and review of the literature.

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

7 January 2021

The effect of stimulus parameters on the recruitment characteristics of direct nerve stimulation

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

7 January 2021

Durability of implanted electrodes and leads in an upper-limb neuroprosthesis.

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

7 January 2021

Persons with C5 or C6 tetraplegia achieve selected functional gains using a neuroprosthesis

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

7 January 2021

Implantable functional neuromuscular stimulation in the tetraplegic hand

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

7 January 2021

Efficacy of an implanted neuroprosthesis for restoring hand grasp in tetraplegia: a multicenter study

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

7 January 2021

The functional impact of the Freehand System on tetraplegic hand function. Clinical Results

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

7 January 2021

An advanced neuroprosthesis for restoration of hand and upper arm control using an implantable controller

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

7 January 2021

Tendon transfers and functional electrical stimulation for restoration of hand function in spinal cord injury

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

7 January 2021

Restoration of elbow extension via functional electrical stimulation in individuals with tetraplegia.

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

7 January 2021

The Case Western Reserve University hybrid gait orthosis

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

7 January 2021

The use of a four-channel electrical stimulator as an ambulatory aid for paraplegic patients

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

7 January 2021

Evaluation of a training program for persons with SCI paraplegia using the Parastep®1 ambulation system: Part 1. Ambulation performance and anthropometric measures

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

7 January 2021

Clinical experience with functional electrical stimulation-assisted gait with Parastep in spinal cord-injured patients

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

7 January 2021

Lumbar root stimulation for restoring leg function: results in paraplegia

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

7 January 2021

Development of functional electrical stimulators utilizing cochlear implant technology

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

7 January 2021

Diaphragm pacing: review and reassessment.

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

7 January 2021

Phrenic nerve pacing in a tetraplegic patient via intramuscular diaphragm electrodes

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

7 January 2021

Inspiratory muscle pacing in spinal cord injury: case report and clinical commentary.

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

7 January 2021

Total ventilatory support in a quadriplegic patient with radiofrequency electrophrenic respiration

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

7 January 2021

Long-Term Ventilatory Support by Diaphragm Pacing in Quadriplegia

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

7 January 2021

Twenty years of experience in phrenic nerve stimulation to pace the diaphragm

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

7 January 2021

200 cases with a new breathing pacemaker dispel myths about diaphragm pacing

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

7 January 2021

Electrophrenic respiration after intercostal to phrenic nerve anastomosis in a patient with anterior spinal artery syndrome: technical case report

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

7 January 2021

Functional electrical stimulation to enhance cough in quadriplegia

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

7 January 2021

Cough in spinal cord injured patients: comparison of three methods to produce cough

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

7 January 2021

Electrical activation of the expiratory muscles to restore cough

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

7 January 2021

Functional magnetic stimulation for restoring cough in patients with tetraplegia

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

7 January 2021

The frequency response of frog muscle spindles under various conditions

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

7 January 2021

Sacral anterior root stimulators for bladder control in paraplegia: the first 50 cases

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

7 January 2021

Clinical applications of electrical stimulation after spinal cord injury.

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

7 January 2021

An implantable neuroprosthesis for restoring bladder and bowel control to patients with spinal cord injuries: a multicenter trial

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

7 January 2021

Differential effects of sacral anterior root stimulation on anal sphincter and colorectal motility in spinally injured man

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

7 January 2021

Hypogastric plexus stimulators for obtaining semen from paraplegic men

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

7 January 2021

Neuromodulation through sacral nerve roots 2 to 4 with a Finetech-Brindley sacral posterior and anterior root stimulator

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

7 January 2021

Changes in lipid, lipoprotein and apolipoprotein profiles in persons with spinal cord injuries during the first 2 years post-injury

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

7 January 2021

Circuit resistance training improves the atherogenic lipid profiles of persons with chronic paraplegia

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

7 January 2021

Glucose intolerance due to insulin resistance in patients with spinal cord injuries.

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

7 January 2021

Functional electrical stimulation bicycle ergometry: patient perceptions

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

7 January 2021

Acrocyanosis in a spinal cord injured patient--effects of computer-controlled neuromuscular electrical stimulation: a case report

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

7 January 2021

Sequential changes in factor VIII and platelets preceding deep vein thrombosis in patients with spinal cord injury

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

7 January 2021

Muscle and bone in paraplegic patients, and the effect of functional electrical stimulation

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

7 January 2021

Efficacy of high voltage pulsed current for healing of pressure ulcers in patients with spinal cord injury

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

7 January 2021

Chronic dermal ulcer healing enhanced with monophasic pulsed electrical stimulation

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

7 January 2021

The effect of electrically induced lower extremity ergometry on an ischial pressure ulcer: a case study.

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

7 January 2021

Osteoporosis after spinal cord injury

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

7 January 2021

Effects of functional electrical stimulation-induced lower extremity cycling on bone density of spinal cord-injured patients

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

7 January 2021

Increased Bone Mineral Density after Prolonged Electrically Induced Cycle Training of Paralyzed Limbs in Spinal Cord Injured Man

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

7 January 2021

Electrical stimulation: can it increase muscle strength and reverse osteopenia in spinal cord injured individuals?

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

7 January 2021

Brain-derived neurotrophic factor produces antidepressant effects in behavioral models of depression.

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

7 January 2021

Neuroendocrine changes during functional electrical stimulation

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

7 January 2021

Circulating insulin-like growth factor I mediates the protective effects of physical exercise against brain insults of different etiology and anatomy.

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

7 January 2021

FES cycling may promote recovery of leg function after incomplete spinal cord injury

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

7 January 2021

Laufband (treadmill) therapy in incomplete paraplegia and tetraplegia

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

7 January 2021

Treadmill training after spinal cord injury: good but not better

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

7 January 2021

Activation and coordination of spinal motoneuron pools after spinal cord injury

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

7 January 2021

Identifiers

DOI

10.1038/SJ.SC.3102091

1 reference

Dimensions Publication ID

3 August 2017

1036666019

0 references

1 reference