Three levels of biodiversity

- Biodiversity, or the variety of life on Earth, operates on three distinct levels: genetic diversity, species diversity, and ecosystem diversity. Let's look into each level and the significance they hold for our planet and business. Number one: genetic diversity. At the core of biodiversity is genetic diversity, the variety of genes within a species. This diversity ensures resilience to environmental changes, diseases, and other challenges. According to a study published in the journal "Nature," genetic diversity is a key factor in the adaptability of species to environmental changes. For example, maintaining diverse genetic resources is vital for producing crops that can withstand climate change, pests, and diseases. This is a key contributor to global food security and feeding a planet with 10 billion people by 2050. Number two: species diversity. Earth is home to an estimated 8.7 million species. Species diversity refers to the variety of different species coexisting in an…