Ibn Battuta

ibn Battuta أبو عبد الله محمد بن عبد الله اللواتي الطنجي بن بطوطة
Paypay:IbnBattatuEffendi.jpg Ibn Battuta
Natawo	February 25, 1304 Tangier, Morocco
Namatay	1369 (aged 64–65) Morocco
Etnisidad	Berber
Trabaho	Islamic scholar
Relihiyon	Islam

Hi Ibn Battuta amo an usa ka Morocano nga eksplorador.

Mga pagkukuhaan

• Aiya, V. Nagam (1906). Travancore State Manual. Travancore Government press. https://archive.org/details/travancorestate00aiyagoog. 
• Apetz, Heinrich (1819) (in Latin and Arabic). Descriptio terrae Malabar ex Arabico Ebn Batutae Itinerario Edita. Jena: Croecker. OCLC 243444596. http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=qFFTAAAAcAAJ. 
• Burckhardt, John Lewis (1819). Travels in Nubia. London: John Murray. OCLC 192612. https://archive.org/stream/travelsinnubia00burcgoog#page/n10/mode/2up. 
• Chittick, H. Neville (1977), "The East Coast, Madagascar and the Indian Ocean", ha Oliver, Roland (ed.), Cambridge History of Africa Vol. 3. From c. 1050 to c. 1600, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 183–231, ISBN.
• Defrémery, C.; Sanguinetti, B.R. trans. and eds. (1853), Voyages d'Ibn Batoutah (Volume 1) (ha French and Arabic), Paris: Société AsiaticCS1 maint: extra text: authors list (link) CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link). The text of these volumes has been used as the source for translations into other languages.
• Defrémery, C.; Sanguinetti, B.R. trans. and eds. (1854), Voyages d'Ibn Batoutah (Volume 2) (ha French and Arabic), Paris: Société AsiaticCS1 maint: extra text: authors list (link) CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link).
• Defrémery, C.; Sanguinetti, B.R. trans. and eds. (1855), Voyages d'Ibn Batoutah (Volume 3) (ha French and Arabic), Paris: Société AsiaticCS1 maint: extra text: authors list (link) CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link).
• Defrémery, C.; Sanguinetti, B.R. trans. and eds. (1858), Voyages d'Ibn Batoutah (Volume 4) (ha French and Arabic), Paris: Société AsiaticCS1 maint: extra text: authors list (link) CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link).
• Dunn, Ross E. (2005), The Adventures of Ibn Battuta, University of California Press, ISBN. First published in 1986, ISBN 0-520-05771-6.
• Elad, Amikam (1987), "The description of the travels of Ibn Baṭūṭṭa in Palestine: is it original?", Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society, 119: 256–272, doi:10.1017/S0035869X00140651.
• Gibb, H.A.R. trans. and ed. (1929), Ibn Battuta Travels in Asia and Africa (selections), London: RoutledgeCS1 maint: extra text: authors list (link). Reissued several times. Extracts are available on the Fordham University site Ginhipos 2011-05-13 han Wayback Machine.
• Gibb, H.A.R. trans. and ed. (1958), The Travels of Ibn Baṭṭūṭa, A.D. 1325–1354 (Volume 1), London: Hakluyt SocietyCS1 maint: extra text: authors list (link).
• Gibb, H.A.R. trans. and ed. (1962), The Travels of Ibn Baṭṭūṭa, A.D. 1325–1354 (Volume 2), London: Hakluyt SocietyCS1 maint: extra text: authors list (link).
• Gibb, H.A.R. trans. and ed. (1971), The Travels of Ibn Baṭṭūṭa, A.D. 1325–1354 (Volume 3), London: Hakluyt SocietyCS1 maint: extra text: authors list (link).
• Gibb, H.A.R.; Beckingham, C.F. trans. and eds. (1994), The Travels of Ibn Baṭṭūṭa, A.D. 1325–1354 (Volume 4), London: Hakluyt Society, ISBNCS1 maint: extra text: authors list (link). This volume was translated by Beckingham after Gibb's death in 1971. An separate index was published in 2000.
• Hrbek, Ivan (1962), "The chronology of Ibn Battuta's travels", Archiv Orientalni, 30: 409–486.
• Hunwick, John O. (1973), "The mid-fourteenth century capital of Mali", Journal of African History, 14 (2): 195–208, doi:10.1017/s0021853700012512, JSTOR 180444.
• Janicsek, Stephen (1929), "Ibn Baṭūṭṭa's journey to Bulghàr: is it a fabrication?", Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society, 61: 791–800, doi:10.1017/S0035869X00070015.
• Kosegarten, Johann Gottfried Ludwig (1818) (in Latin and Arabic). De Mohamedde ebn Batuta Arabe Tingitano ejusque itineribus commentatio academica. Jena: Croecker. OCLC 165774422. http://books.google.fr/books?id=YrBCAAAAcAAJ. 
• Lee, Samuel (1829), The Travels of Ibn Batuta, London: Oriental Translation Committee. A translation of an abridged manuscript. The text is discussed in Defrémery & Sanguinetti (1853) Volume 1 pp. xvi-xvii.
• Levtzion, Nehemia; Hopkins, John F.P., eds. (2000), Corpus of Early Arabic Sources for West Africa, New York, NY: Marcus Weiner Press, ISBN. First published in 1981. Pages 279-304 contain a translation of Ibn Battuta's account of his visit to West Africa.
• Mattock, J.N. (1981), "Ibn Baṭṭūṭa's use of Ibn Jubayr's Riḥla", ha Peters, R. (ed.), Proceedings of the Ninth Congress of the Union Européenne des Arabisants et Islamisants: Amsterdam, 1st to 7th September 1978, Leiden: Brill, pp. 209–218, ISBN.
• "MS Arabe 2287 (Supplément arabe 909)". Bibliothèque de France: Archive et manuscrits. Ginkuhà 14 Nobyembre 2014.
• "MS Arabe 2288 (Supplément arabe 911)". Bibliothèque de France: Archive et manuscrits. Ginkuhà 14 Nobyembre 2014.
• "MS Arabe 2289 (Supplément arabe 910)". Bibliothèque de France: Archive et manuscrits. Ginkuhà 14 Nobyembre 2014.
• "MS Arabe 2290 (Supplément arabe 908)". Bibliothèque de France: Archive et manuscrits. Ginkuhà 14 Nobyembre 2014.
• "MS Arabe 2291 (Supplément arabe 907)". Bibliothèque de France: Archive et manuscrits. Ginkuhà 14 Nobyembre 2014.
• Peacock, David; Peacock, Andrew (2008), "The enigma of 'Aydhab: a medieval Islamic port on the Red Sea coast", International Journal of Nautical Archaeology, 37: 32–48, doi:10.1111/j.1095-9270.2007.00172.x.
• de Sacy, Silvestre (1820). "Review of: De Mohamedde ebn Batuta Arabe Tingitano". Journal des Savants (15–25).
• de Slane, Baron (1843a). "Voyage dans la Soudan par Ibn Batouta". Journal Asiatique. Series 4 (ha French). 1 (March): 181–240.
• de Slane, Baron (1843b). "Lettre á M. Reinaud". Journal Asiatique. Series 4 (ha French). 1 (March): 241–246.
• de Slane, Baron (1883–1895) (in French). Département des Manuscrits: Catalogue des manuscrits arabes. Paris: Bibliothèque nationale. http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k209467t. 
• Taeschner, Franz (1986) [1960]. "Akhī". The Encyclopaedia of Islam. Volume 1: A-B. Leiden: Brill. pp. 321–323. https://archive.org/stream/EncyclopaediaDictionaryIslamMuslimWorldEtcGibbKramerScholars.13/01.EncycIslam.NewEdPrepNumLeadOrient.EdEdComCon.Gibb.Kramersetc.UndPatIUA.v1.A-B.PhotRepr.Leid.EJBrill.1960.1986.#page/n342/mode/1up. 
• Yule, Henry (1916), "IV. Ibn Battuta's travels in Bengal and China", Cathay and the Way Thither (Volume 4), London: Hakluyt Society, pp. 1–106. Includes the text of Ibn Battuta's account of his visit to China. The translation is from the French text of Defrémery & Sanguinetti (1858) Volume 4.

Padugang nga barasahon

• Chittick, H. Neville (1968). "Ibn Baṭṭūṭa and East Africa". Journal de la Société des Africanistes. 38 (2): 239–241.
• Euben, Roxanne L. (2006), "Ibn Battuta", Journeys to the Other Shore: Muslim and Western Travelers in Search of Knowledge, Princeton N.J.: Princeton University Press, pp. 63–89, ISBN
• Ferrand, Gabriel (1913), "Ibn Batūtā", Relations de voyages et textes géographiques arabes, persans et turks relatifs à l'Extrème-Orient du 8e au 18e siècles (Volumes 1 and 2) (ha French), Paris: Ernest Laroux, pp. 426–437.
• Gordon, Stewart (2008), When Asia was the World: Traveling Merchants, Scholars, Warriors, and Monks who created the "Riches of the East", Philadelphia, PA.: Da Capo Press, Perseus Books, ISBN.
• Harvey, L.P. (2007), Ibn Battuta, New York: I.B. Tauris, ISBN.
• Mackintosh-Smith, Tim (2002), Travels with a Tangerine: A Journey in the Footnotes of Ibn Battutah, London: Picador, ISBN.
• Mackintosh-Smith, Tim (ed.) (2003), The Travels of Ibn Battutah, London: Picador, ISBNCS1 maint: extra text: authors list (link). Contains an introduction by Mackintosh-Smith and then an abridged version (around 40 percent of the original) of the translation by H.A.R. Gibb and C.E. Beckingham (1958-1994).
• Mackintosh-Smith, Tim (2005), Hall of a Thousand Columns: Hindustan to Malabar with Ibn Battutah, London: John Murray, ISBN.
• Mackintosh-Smith, Tim (2010), Landfalls: On the Edge of Islam with Ibn Battutah, London: John Murray, ISBN.
• Mžik, Hans von, ed. and trans. (1911) (in German). Die Reise des Arabers Ibn Baṭūṭa durch Indien und China. Hamburg: Gutenberg. OCLC 470669765. https://archive.org/stream/diereisedurchind00muam#page/2/mode/2up. 
• Norris, H.T. (1994), "Ibn Baṭṭūṭa's journey in the

north-eastern Balkans", Journal of Islamic Studies, 5 (2): 209–220, doi:10.1093/jis/5.2.209 .

• Waines, David (2010), The Odyssey of Ibn Battuta: Uncommon Tales of a Medieval Adventurer, Chicago: University of Chicago Press, ISBN.

Mga sumpay ha gawas

• A Tangerine in Delhi Ginhipos 2011-04-08 han Wayback Machine — Saudi Aramco World article by Tim Mackintosh-Smith (March/April 2006).
• The Longest Hajj: The Journeys of Ibn Battuta Ginhipos 2013-09-20 han Wayback Machine — Saudi Aramco World article by Douglas Bullis (July/August 2000).
• Google Books — link to a 2004 reissue of Gibb's 1929 translation.
• French text from Defrémery and Sanguinetti (1853–1858) with an introduction and footnotes by Stéphane Yérasimos published in 1982: Volume 1, Volume 2,Volume 3.