Physcia aipolia
Appearance
Taxonavigation
[edit]Taxonavigation: Caliciales |
---|
Superregnum: Eukaryota |
Familia: Physciaceae
Genus: Physcia
Species: Physcia aipolia
Name
[edit]Physcia aipolia (Ehrh. ex Humb.) Fürnr., 1839
Substrate and ecology (Sonoran region:) Growing on trees in fairly open situations.
World distribution: Widely distributed within arctic, boreal and temperate areas of North America and Eurasia, also known from South America
- Basionym
Synonyms
[edit]- Imbricaria aipolia (Ehrh. ex Humb.) DC., 1805
- Lichen aipolius Ehrh. ex Humb., Fl. Friberg. Spec. (Berlin): 19 (1793)
- Lobaria aipolia (Ehrh. ex Humb.) Hoffm., 1796
- Parmelia aipolia (Ehrh. ex Humb.) Ach., 1803
- Parmelia aipolia (Ehrh. ex Humb.) Ach., 1803 var. aipolia
- Parmelia aipolia var. cercidia Ach., Lich. univ. (1810)
- Parmelia stellaris sensu auct. brit. p.p.
- Physcia aipolia var. cercidia (Ach.) Nyl., Bull. Soc. bot. Fr. 25: 384 (1878)
- Physcia phaea sensu auct. brit.; fide Checklist of Lichens of Great Britain and Ireland (2002)
- Physcia stellaris var. aipolia (Ehrh. ex Humb.) Tuck., Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts & Sci. 4: 395 (1860)
- Physcia stellaris var. cercidia (Ach.) Th. Fr., Lich. Scand. (Uppsala) 1: 139 (1871)
- Squamaria aipolia (Ehrh. ex Humb.) Frege, 1812
- Xanthoria aipolia (Ehrh.) Horw., 1912
- Xanthoria aipolia var. cercidia (Ach.) Horw., 1912
References
[edit]Primary references
[edit]- Fürnr., Naturhist. Topogr. Regensburg 2: 249 (1839)
- Fürnrohr, A.E. (1838-1840) Naturhistorische Topographie von Regensburg. 3 vols. - Regensburg. (Mattick Rec.# 33362 - Literature on Lichens)
References
[edit]- Brodo, I.M.; Freebury, C. and Alfonso, N. 2013: Notes on the lichens of Physcia aipolia and Physcia alnophila in North America. Evansia 30 (4): 110–119.
- Brodo, I.M., Sharnoff, S.D. and Sharnoff, S. (2001) Physcia (pp. 546-560) In, Lichens of North America. Yale University Press, New Haven, 795 pages. (RLL List # 184 / Rec. # 22465 - Recent Literature on Lichens) (Description of Physcia aipolia: pp. 549-550; distribution map for North America: p. 549; color photo: p. 550, plate 659)
- Coppins, B.J. (1992) Physcia (Schreber) Michaux, 1803 (pp. 467-470) In: Purvis, O.W., Coppins, B.J., Hawksworth, D.L., James, P.W. and Moore, D.M.}} (eds.) (1992) The Lichen Flora of Great Britain and Ireland. London: Natural History Museum Publication, 710 pp. (RLL List # 151 / Rec. # 15105 - Recent Literature on Lichens) (Description of Physcia aipolia: p. 468)
- Dobson, F.S. (2000) (Fourth edition) Physcia (pp. 300-306) In, Lichens: An illustrated guide to the British and Irish species. The Richmond Publishing Co., Ltd., Slough, England, 431 pp. (RLL List # 184 / Rec. # 22402 - Recent Literature on Lichens) (Description of Physcia aipolia: pp. 302-303; map and color photo: p. 303)
- Flenniken, D. (1999) Physcia (Schreber) Michaux (pp. 174-180) In The Macrolichens In West Virginia, 231 pages, 26 plates. (Published by D. Flenniken, 2273 Blachleyville Rd, Wooster, Ohio 44691) (RLL List # 175 / Rec. # 5723 - Recent Literature on Lichens) (Description of Physcia aipolia: p. 175; color photo: plate 19, G)
- McCune, B. and Geiser, L. (2009) Physcia (pp. 265-272) In: Macrolichens of the Pacific Northwest. (Second Edition) Oregon State University Press, Corvallis, 464 pp. (RLL List # 216 / Rec. # 31233 - Recent Literature on Lichens) (Description of Physcia aipolia and color photo: p. 268)
- Moberg, R. (1977) The lichen genus Physcia and allied genera in Fennoscandia. - Symbol. Bot. Upsal. 22: 1–108. (RLL List # 98 / Rec. # 12901 - Recent Literature on Lichens) (Illustration of Physcia aipolia: p. 60)
- Moberg, R. (2002) Physcia (pp. 358-373) In: Nash III, T.H., Ryan, B.D., Gries, C. and Bungartz, F. (eds.), Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 1. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, 532 pages. (RLL List # 187 / Rec. # 23100 - Recent Literature on Lichens) (Description of Physcia aipolia and distribution map for the Sonoran region: p. 360)
- St. Clair, L.L. (1999) Physcia (Schreb.) Michx. (pp. 143-149) In, A color guidebook to common Rocky Mountain lichens. M.L. Bean Life Science Museum of Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah, Publisher, 242 pp. (RLL List # 180 / Rec. # 21417 - Recent Literature on Lichens) (Description of Physcia aipolia and color photo: p. 145)
- Thomson, J.W. (1984) Physcia (Schreb.) Michx. (pp. 340-357). In, American Arctic Lichens: 1. The Macrolichens. Columbia University Press, New York, 504 pages. (RLL List # 124-96 / Rec. # 18494 - Recent Literature on Lichens) (Description of Physcia aipolia: p. 351; sketch and distribution map for the American arctic: p. 353)
- Thomson, J.W. (2003) Physcia (Schreber) Michaux (pp. 182-186) In, Lichens of Wisconsin. Wisconsin State Herbarium, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 386 pages. (RLL List # 190 / Rec. # 24161 - Recent Literature on Lichens) (Description of Physcia aipolia: p. 183)
- van Herk, K. and Aptroot, A. (2004) Physcia (Schreber) Michaux (pp. 296-303) In, Veldgids Korstmossen. Koninkliijke Nederlandse Natuurhistorische Vereniging, 423 pages; in Dutch. (RLL List # 196 / Rec. # 26085 - Recent Literature on Lichens) (Description of Physcia aipolia: pp. 296 & 298; color photo: p. 297)
- Wirth, V. (1995) Physcia (Schreber) Michaux (pp. 724-735) - Teil 2) In, Die Flechten Baden-Württembergs, Teil 1 & 2. Eugen Ulmer GmbH & Co., Stuttgart. 1006 pp.; in German. (RLL List # 159 / Rec. # 20405 - Recent Literature on Lichens) (Description of Physcia aipolia: p. 730)
Links to photos
[edit]- Pictures of tropical lichens - Physcia aipolia
- Stephen Sharnoff's Lichen Photos - Physcia aipolia
- The Lichen Herbarium, Natural History Museum, University of Oslo, Norway (Photo Gallery) - Physcia aipolia
- Lichen Gallery of Leif & Anita Stridvall - Physcia aipolia
- Irish lichens (photos and descriptions) - Physcia aipolia
Vernacular names
[edit]English: Hoary rosette lichen, Rosette lichen
Nederlands: Gemarmerd vingermos
Nederlands: Gemarmerd vingermos