Juniperus macrocarpa

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Pinales
Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Divisio: Tracheophyta Divisio: Pinophyta Classis: Pinopsida Ordo: Pinales

Familia: Cupressaceae
Subfamilia: Cupressoideae
Genus: Juniperus
Sectio: Juniperus sect. Juniperus
Species: Juniperus macrocarpa

Name

Juniperus macrocarpa Sm. in J.Sibthorp & J.E.Smith, Fl. Graec. Prodr. 2: 263 (1816).

Synonyms

Homotypic
- Juniperus communis var. macrocarpa (Sm.) Spach, Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 2, 16: 290 (1841).
- Juniperus oxycedrus var. macrocarpa (Sm.) Neilr., Verh. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 1868(Veget. Croat): 52 (1868).
- Juniperus oxycedrus subsp. macrocarpa (Sm.) Ball, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 19: 670 (1878).
- Juniperus oxycedrus var. macrocarpa (Sm.) Silba, J. Int. Conifer Preserv. Soc. 7: 25 (2000).
Heterotypic
- Juniperus lobelii Guss., Fl. Sicul. Syn. 2: 635 (1844).
  - Sabina phoenicea var. lobelii (Guss.) Antoine, Cupress.-Gatt.: 43 (1857).
  - Juniperus macrocarpa var. lobelii (Guss.) Parl. in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 16(2): 477 (1868).
  - Juniperus oxycedrus var. lobelii (Guss.) Rouy in G.Rouy & J.Foucaud, Fl. France 14: 372 (1913).
- Juniperus oblongata Guss., Fl. Sicul. Syn. 2: 635 (1844).
- Juniperus biasolettii Link, Atti Riunione Sci. Ital. 7: 878 (1846).
- Juniperus elliptica Carrière, Traité Gén. Conif.: 11 (1855).
- Juniperus umbilicata Godr. in J.C.M.Grenier & D.A.Godron, Fl. France 3: 158 (1855).
- Juniperus sphaerocarpa Antoine, Cupress.-Gatt.: 11 (1857).
- Juniperus willkommii Antoine, Cupress.-Gatt.: 9 (1857).
- Juniperus neaboriensis P.Lawson ex Gordon & Glend., Pinetum: 96 (1858), pro syn.
- Juniperus attica Orph. in T.von Heldreich, Nutzpfl. Griechenl.: 13 (1862).
- Juniperus macrocarpa var. ellipsoidea Neilr., Verh. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 19: 780 (1869).
- Juniperus macrocarpa var. globosa Neilr., Verh. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 19: 780 (1869).
  - Juniperus oxycedrus var. globosa (Neilr.) Rouy in G.Rouy & J.Foucaud, Fl. France 14: 372 (1913).
- Juniperus major Dioscorides ex Bubani, Fl. Pyren. 1: 44 (1897).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe
- Regional: Southwestern Europe
  - Baleares, Corse, France, Sardegna, Spain.
- Regional: Southeastern Europe
  - Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Sicilia, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia.
Continental: Africa
- Regional: Northern Africa
  - Algeria, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia.
- Regional: Western Asia
  - Turkey.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Primary references

Sibthorp, J. & Smith, J.E. 1816. Florae Graecae Prodromus, sive Plantarum omnium enumeratio, quas in provinciis aut insulis Graeciae invenit Johannes Sibthorp, M.D. Vol. II(2), pp. 211–422. London: Richard Taylor. BHL Reference page.

Additional references

Adams, R.P. 2004. Junipers of the World: The genus Juniperus. v 275 p., Vancouver: Trafford, ISBN 1-4120-4250-X. Reference page.

Links

Govaerts, R. et al. 2020. Juniperus macrocarpa in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2020 Sep 25. Reference page.

Vernacular names

Deutsch: Großfrüchtiger Wacholder
Ελληνικά: Θαλασσόκεδρο
English: Large-fruited Juniper
español: Enebro marítimo
suomi: Meriokakataja
français: Genévrier à gros cônes
hrvatski: Pukinja
italiano: Ginepro coccolone
sardu: tzinnibiri de arenas
Türkçe: Büyük kozalaklı ardıç

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