Filosa

Filosa

Taxonavigation

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Diaphoretickes
Cladus: Tsar
Cladus: Sar
Infraregnum: Rhizaria
Phylum: Cercozoa
Subphylum: Filosa
Superclasses: Monadofilosa – ?Reticulofilosa – Ventrifilosa

Classes (overview): Chlorarachnea – Granofilosea – Imbricatea – Metromonadea – Proteomyxidea – Sarcomonadea – Skiomonadea – ?Spongomonadea – Thecofilosea

Genera (incertae sedis): Euglyphinopsis – Paramphitrema – Rhumbleriella – Sudzukiella – Volutella

Name

Filosa

Synonym: Filosea

References

• Bass, D.; Chao, E.E.-Y.; Nikolaev, S.; Yabuki, A.; Ishida, K.-i.; Berney, C.; Pakzad, U.; Wylezich, C.; Cavalier-Smith, T. 2008: Phylogeny of novel naked filose and reticulose Cercozoa: Granofilosea cl. n. and Proteomyxidea revised. Protist, 160: 75–109.
• Thomas Cavalier-Smith and Ema E.-Y. Chao, Phylogeny and classification of phylum Cercozoa (Protozoa), Protist 154, 341-358 (2003).
• Thomas Cavalier-Smith, Protist phylogeny and the high-level classification of Protozoa, Europ. J. Protistol. 39, 338-348 (2003).

Links

• Filosa in the World Register of Marine Species

Alternative classifications

Leidy (1879)

Leidy, J. (1879). Fresh-Water Rhizopods of North America. Washington: U.S. Geol Survey of the Territories. 324 p., [1].

Class Rhizopoda

• Order Protoplasta
  • Suborder Protoplasta Filosa
    • Pamphagus, Pseudodifflugia, Cyphoderia, Campascus, Euglypha, Placocista, Assulina, Trinema, Sphenoderia

Honigberg et al. (1964)

In Class Rhizopodea
Subclass Filosia

• Order Aconchulinida
• Order Gromiida

Cavalier-Smith (1993)

From Kingdom Protozoa and its 18 phyla

In Phylum Rhizopoda
Class Filosea Leidy, 1879 emend.

• Subclass Cristidiscoidia
• Subclass Cristivesiculatia
• Subclass Testaceafilosia

Howe et al. (2011)

• Howe, A.T., Bass, D., Scoble, J.M., Lewis, R., Vickerman, K., Arndt, H. & Cavalier-Smith, T. 2011. Novel cultured protists identify deep-branching environmental DNA clades of Cercozoa: new genera Tremula, Micrometopion, Minimassisteria, Nudifila, Peregrinia. Protist 162(2): 332–372. DOI: 10.1016/j.protis.2010.10.002 Reference page. 

Cercozoa

• Endomyxa
• Filosa
  • Infraphylum Monadofilosa Cavalier-Smith 1997 stat. n.
    • Class Imbricatea Cavalier-Smith, 2003
      • Order Euglyphida Copeland, 1956, emend. Cavalier-Smith, 1997
        • Family Ovulinatidae Cavalier-Smith fam. n.
          • Genus Ovulinata (=Ovulina Anderson, Rogerson and Hannah, 1996) Anderson, Rogerson and Hannah, 1997
      • Order Marimonadida Cavalier-Smith and Bass ord. n.
      • Order Thaumatomonadida Shirkina, 1987
        • Family Thaumatomonadidae
          • Thaumatomonas De Saedeleer, 1931
            • Thaumatomonas oxoniensis Bass and Cavalier-Smith sp. n.
            • Thaumatomonas vancouveri Cavalier-Smith and Chao sp. n.
          • Thaumatomastix Lauterborn, 1899
          • Allas Sandon, 1927
            • Allas aff. diplophysa Sandon, 1927
          • Reckertia Conrad, 1920
            • Reckertia filosa Howe, Scoble, and Cavalier-Smith sp. n.
            • Nine other Reckertia species
          • Hyaloselene Skuja, 1956
        • Family Peregriniidae Cavalier-Smith fam. n.
          • Peregrinia Cavalier-Smith gen. n.
            • Peregrinia clavideferens Howe, Arndt and Cavalier-Smith sp. n.
            • Peregrinia limax Cavalier-Smith comb. n. Basionym Gyromitus limax Swale and Belcher, 1975
          • Gyromitus Skuja, 1938.
      • Order Spongomonadida Hibberd, 1983
        • Family Spongomonadidae Karpov, 1990
        • Spongomonas solitaria Vickerman, Howe, and Cavalier-Smith sp. n.
    • Incertae sedis within Imbricatea
      • Family Nudifilidae Cavalier-Smith fam. n.
        • Genus Nudifila Howe and Cavalier-Smith gen. n.
          • Nudifila producta Howe and Cavalier-Smith sp. n.
    • Class Thecofilosea Cavalier-Smith, 2003 em.
      • Order Cryomonadida Cavalier-Smith, 1993 em
        • Family Rhizaspididae Skuja, 1948 orth. em.
          • Genus Rhogostoma Belar, 1921
            • Rhogostoma minus Belar, 1921
            • Rhogostoma micra Cavalier-Smith and Scoble sp. n.
            • Rhogostoma schuessleri Belar, 1921
        • Family Protaspidae Cavalier-Smith, 1993.
          • Genus Protaspa Cavalier-Smith nom. n. (replacement name for Protaspis Skuja, 1939, preoccupied by the Devonian fish Protaspis Bryant, 1933)
          • Genus Cryothecomonas Thomsen, Buck, Bolt & Garrison, 1991
      • Order Ebriida
      • Order Tectofilosida
      • Order Phaeodaria Haeckel, 1879 stat. n. Cavalier-Smith
      • Order Ventricleftida Cavalier-Smith ord. n.
    • Class Sarcomonadea Cavalier-Smith, 1993
      • Order Glissomonadida Howe et al. 2009
        • Family Sandonidae Howe et al. 2009
          • Neoheteromita tolerans Bass and Cavalier-Smith sp. n.
      • Order Pansomonadida Vickerman, 2005
        • Family Agitatidae Cavalier-Smith and Bass, 2009 (in Bass et al. 2009b)
          • Genus Agitata Cavalier-Smith and Bass, 2009
            • Agitata vibrans Howe and Cavalier-Smith sp. n.
            • Agitata agilis Cavalier-Smith comb. n. Basionym: Dimastigamoeba agilis Moroff (1904). Synonyms Cercobodo agilis Lemmermann, 1914; Cercomonas agilis Mylnikov and Karpov, 2004. There are now three Agitata species (A. tremulans, A. vibrans, A. agilis).
        • Aurigamonas solis Vickerman, 2005
      • Order Cercomonadida Poche, 1913 emend. Grassé, 1952 and Karpov et al., 2006
        • Family Cercomonadidae Saville Kent, 1880 sensu Karpov et al., 2006
          • Paracercomonas baikali Howe et al. sp. n.
    • Class Metromonadea Cavalier-Smith, 2007
      • Order Metopiida
      • Order Metromonadida
        • Genus Micrometopion Cavalier-Smith gen. n.
          • Micrometopion nutans Howe et al. sp. n.
  • Class Granofilosea Cavalier-Smith and Bass, 2009
    • Order Leucodictyida Cavalier-Smith, 1993
      • Family Massisteriidae Cavalier-Smith, 1993
        • Genus Minimassisteria Arndt and Cavalier-Smith gen. n.
          • Minimassisteria diva Arndt and Cavalier-Smith sp. n.
  • Class Chlorarachnea
  • Incertae sedis Filosa
    • Order Tremulida Cavalier-Smith and Howe ord. n.
      • Genus Tremula Howe and Cavalier-Smith gen. n.
        • Tremula longifila Howe and Cavalier-Smith sp. n.