Compare the Top Continuous Profilers in 2024
Continuous profilers are forms of profiling that continuously measure the performance of a system. They help develop optimized and efficient programs by automatically analyzing code and application behaviors. Continuous profilers can provide detailed insights into the areas where performance bottlenecks occur, allowing developers to fine-tune their codes for optimal results. These profilers can be used on-premises or cloud-based, depending on the computing environment required for profiling. Additionally, continuous profilers support multiple languages such as Java, .NET, Python and Go. Lastly, these types of profilers are becoming increasingly popular in many web development projects due to their ability to generate real-time data quickly and accurately. Here's a list of the best continuous profilers:
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Datadog
Datadog
Datadog is the monitoring, security and analytics platform for developers, IT operations teams, security engineers and business users in the cloud age. Our SaaS platform integrates and automates infrastructure monitoring, application performance monitoring and log management to provide unified, real-time observability of our customers' entire technology stack. Datadog is used by organizations of all sizes and across a wide range of industries to enable digital transformation and cloud migration, drive collaboration among development, operations, security and business teams, accelerate time to market for applications, reduce time to problem resolution, secure applications and infrastructure, understand user behavior and track key business metrics.Starting Price: $15.00/host/month -
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Amazon CodeGuru
Amazon
Amazon CodeGuru is a developer tool powered by machine learning that provides intelligent recommendations for improving code quality and identifying an application’s most expensive lines of code. Integrate Amazon CodeGuru into your existing software development workflow where you will experience built-in code reviews to detect and optimize the expensive lines of code to reduce costs. Amazon CodeGuru Profiler helps developers find an application’s most expensive lines of code along with specific visualizations and recommendations on how to improve code to save money. Amazon CodeGuru Reviewer uses machine learning to identify critical issues and hard-to-find bugs during application development to improve code quality. -
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Prefix
Stackify
It’s easy to maximize app performance with your FREE preview trial of Prefix featuring OpenTelemetry. With the latest open-source observability protocol, OTel Prefix streamlines application development with universal telemetry data ingestion, unmatched observability, and extended language support. OTel Prefix puts the power of OpenTelemetry in the hands of developers, supercharging performance optimization for your entire DevOps team. With unmatched observability across user environments, new technologies, frameworks, and architectures, OTel Prefix simplifies every step in code development, app creation, and ongoing performance optimization for your apps and your team! With Summary Dashboards, consolidated logs, distributed tracing, smart suggestions, and the ability to jump from logs to traces (and back), Prefix puts powerful APM capabilities in the hands of developers.Starting Price: $99 per month -
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Pyroscope
Pyroscope
Open source continuous profiling. Find and debug your most painful performance issues across code, infrastructure and CI/CD pipelines. Let you tag your data on the dimensions important for your organization. Allows you to store large volumes of high cardinality profiling data cheaply and efficiently. FlameQL enables custom queries to select and aggregate profiles quickly and efficiently for easy analysis. Analyze application performance profiles using our suite of profiling tools. Understand usage of CPU and memory resources at any point in time and identify performance issue before your customer do. Collect, store, and analyze profiles from various external profiling tools in one central location. Link to your OpenTelemetry tracing data and get request-specific or span-specific profiles to enhance other observability data like traces and logsStarting Price: Free -
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Polar Signals
Polar Signals
Polar Signals cloud is an always-on, zero-instrumentation continuous profiling product that helps improve performance, understand incidents, and lower infrastructure costs. With just one command and the easiest onboarding guide you’ll ever see, you can start saving costs and optimizing performance in your infrastructure. Travel back in time to pinpoint incidents and issues. Profiling data provides unique insight and depth into what a process executed over time. Utilize profiling data collected over time to confidently and statistically identify hot paths for optimization. Many organizations have 20-30% of resources wasted with code paths that could be easily optimized. Polar Signals Cloud employs an exceptional blend of technologies, purpose-built to deliver the profiling toolset essential for today's evolving infrastructure and applications. With a zero instrumentation setup, deploy immediately and reap the benefits of actionable observability data.Starting Price: $50 per month -
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Google Cloud Profiler
Google
Understanding the performance of production systems is notoriously difficult. Attempting to measure performance in test environments usually fails to replicate the pressures on a production system. Micro benchmarking parts of your application are sometimes feasible, but it also typically fails to replicate the workload and behavior of a production system. Continuous profiling of production systems is an effective way to discover where resources like CPU cycles and memory are consumed as a service operates in its working environment. But profiling adds an additional load on the production system: in order to be an acceptable way to discover patterns of resource consumption, the additional load of profiling must be small. Cloud Profiler is a statistical, low-overhead profiler that continuously gathers CPU usage and memory-allocation information from your production applications. It attributes that information to the source code that generated it. -
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Phlare
Grafana Labs
Grafana Phlare lets you aggregate continuous profiling data with high availability, multi-tenancy, and durable storage. This helps you get a better understanding of resource usage in your applications down to the line number. Grafana Phlare is an open source database that provides fast, scalable, highly available, and efficient storage and querying of profiling data. The idea behind Phlare was sparked during a company-wide hackathon at Grafana Labs. The project was announced in 2022 at ObservabilityCON. The mission for the project is to enable continuous profiling at scale for the open source community, giving developers a better understanding of resource usage of their code. By doing so, it allows users to understand their application performance and optimize their infrastructure spend.Starting Price: Free -
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Parca
Parca
Get a full picture of how your app performs in production. Never miss the important data with a continuous profiling. You never know at which point in time you are going to need profiling data, so always collect it at low overhead. Many organizations have 20-30% of resources wasted in easily optimized code paths. The Parca Agent aims to lower the bar of starting to profile by requiring zero-instrumentation for the whole infrastructure. Deploy in your infrastructure and get started! Using profiling data collected over time, Parca can (with confidence and statistical significance) determine hot paths to optimize. Additionally, it can show differences between any query, such as comparing versions of software or any other dimension. Profiling data provides unique insight and depth into what code a process executed over time. Situations, traditionally difficult to troubleshoot, memory leaks, but also momentary spikes in CPU or I/O causing unexpected behavior can be easily understood. -
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Orbit Profiler
Orbit Profiler
Quickly find performance bottlenecks and visualize what is going on in a complex C/C application. Orbit is a standalone profiler and debugging tool for Windows and Linux. Its main purpose is to help developers understand and visualize the execution flow of a complex application. By giving a bird’s eye view of what is happening under the hood, Orbit gives the developer a deeper understanding of complex systems and allows them to quickly find performance bottlenecks. Orbit works out of the box on any C/C application, as long as it has access to the Pdb file. Start profiling as soon as you finish downloading Orbit. Orbit injects itself into the target process and hooks into selected functions. It works even on your highly optimized final/shipping builds. Sampling is great when you don’t know where to start looking. Orbit’s sampling is fast, robust, and “always on”. Orbit combines sampling and dynamic instrumentation to optimize the profiling workflow. -
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VisualVM
VisualVM
VisualVM monitors and troubleshoots applications running on Java 1.4 from many vendors using various technologies including jvmstat, JMX, Serviceability Agent (SA) and Attach API. VisualVM perfectly fits all the requirements of application developers, system administrators, quality engineers, and end users. For each process VisualVM shows basic runtime information: PID, main class, arguments passed to java process, JVM version, JDK home, JVM flags and arguments and System properties. VisualVM monitors application CPU usage, GC activity, heap and metaspace / permanent generation memory, number of loaded classes and running threads. VisualVM provides basic profiling capabilities for analyzing application performance and memory management. Both sampling and instrumentation profilers are available. -
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gProfiler
Granulate
gProfiler combines multiple sampling profilers to produce unified visualization of what your CPU is spending time on, displaying stack traces of your processes across native programs (includes Golang), Java and Python runtimes. gProfiler can upload its results to the Granulate Performance Studio, which aggregates the results from different instances over different periods of time and can give you a holistic view of what is happening on your entire cluster. To upload results, you will have to register and generate a token on the website. -
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OpenTelemetry
OpenTelemetry
High-quality, ubiquitous, and portable telemetry to enable effective observability. OpenTelemetry is a collection of tools, APIs, and SDKs. Use it to instrument, generate, collect, and export telemetry data (metrics, logs, and traces) to help you analyze your software’s performance and behavior. OpenTelemetry is generally available across several languages and is suitable for use. Create and collect telemetry data from your services and software, then forward them to a variety of analysis tools. OpenTelemetry integrates with popular libraries and frameworks such as Spring, ASP.NET Core, Express, Quarkus, and more! Installation and integration can be as simple as a few lines of code. 100% Free and Open Source, OpenTelemetry is adopted and supported by industry leaders in the observability space.
Continuous Profilers Guide
Continuous profilers are tools that allow developers to observe the performance of their code in real-time. They analyze a program while it is running, providing detailed information about where time and resources are being used. This data can be used to identify areas of code that need optimization, as well as more general performance trends over the duration of an application's execution.
Continuous profilers generally operate on a sampling basis, taking snapshots of performance at regular intervals (usually several milliseconds apart). Each snapshot contains information about how the application is using memory, CPU cycles and other resources such as threads and files. In some cases these snapshots may also include basic line-by-line code profiling. The profile data is then aggregated and presented in an easily readable format, typically through a graphical user interface (GUI) with charts and histograms highlighting any bottlenecks or opportunities for improvement.
Advanced continuous profilers allow developers to customize the sampling rate or set thresholds for certain key indicators such as memory usage. Some profilers also support custom plugins that add additional functionality such as detecting memory leaks or identifying potential deadlocks in multi-threaded applications. Data collected by the profiler can also be shared with a back-end server when available, enabling distributed systems to be monitored even when they span multiple machines or geographic locations simultaneously.
Overall, continuous profiling gives developers valuable insight into how their applications are performing and provides concrete evidence on which decisions regarding optimization or refactoring can be based upon–ultimately leading to better code quality, improved efficiency and higher user satisfaction with products powered by those applications.
Features Offered by Continuous Profilers
- Detailed Profiling: Continuous profilers provide detailed and accurate profiling of system resources. This includes a breakdown of CPU and memory usage, as well as what specific functions are consuming the most resources within each application.
- Analyze Bottlenecks: By analyzing the application's resource consumption, continuous profilers can identify where inefficiencies exist or find areas that require additional optimization.
- Visualizations: The collected data is presented in graphical representations to make analyzing performance easier for users. This makes it easy to recognize trends in performance over time and detect problems quickly.
- Historical Data Viewing: With historical data viewing capabilities, users can go back in time to view how the system was performing at particular points. This helps to investigate past issues or determine if current issues were caused by certain events taking place earlier.
- Event Tracing: Continuous profilers allow tracing of individual events as they occur within an application or system process so developers can understand exactly what happened when something goes wrong.
- Resource Monitoring & Alerts: Users can set monitoring thresholds based on any metrics they choose such as memory usage and CPU utilization and receive alerts when those thresholds are exceeded. This helps ensure optimal performance at all times by helping identify potential bottlenecks before they become a problem for users.
- Application Performance Tuning: Continuous profilers provide comprehensive performance tuning capabilities so developers can fine-tune the application’s behavior to get the best possible results. This includes optimizing code, resource utilization and more.
Types of Continuous Profilers
- Statistical Profiling: Records performance statistics (e.g. function calls, execution times) and aggregates them over a period of time to create an overall performance profile.
- Tracing Profiling: Monitors the application’s flow in real-time to identify potential causes of bottlenecks and other issues that may arise during runtime.
- Instrumentation Profiling: Adds instrumentation code into the source code which records actual events occurring at the code level such as branching, method calls or memory accesses.
- Sampling Profiling: Captures data based on taking periodic samples of program execution to identify problem areas in applications with minimal overhead.
- Platform Profiling: Aims to provide insights into how an application is performing while running on a given platform, typically including aspects like cache utilization and communication latency between different components or services within a distributed system.
- Heap Profiling: Analyzes how an application’s memory is being used which can be valuable for identifying memory leaks and optimization opportunities.
- User Action Profiling: Examines the performance of user-initiated actions, such as web page loading or API calls, enabling developers to identify key hot spots in the user experience.
- Network Profiling: Tracks network traffic generated by applications in order to measure network speed and latency, as well as detect potential problems with connection stability.
Advantages Provided by Continuous Profilers
- Increased Visibility: Continuous profilers provide a wealth of data on application performance, enabling developers to quickly identify areas in need of improvement. With this information, they can design more effective algorithms and understand how their code is impacting system resource utilization.
- Improved Performance: By examining how code executes in real-time, applications can be more finely tuned for optimal performance. This includes identifying bottlenecks that may prevent the program from reaching peak productivity.
- Faster Debugging: By recording snapshots of application execution as it runs, developers can quickly find and diagnose errors within their programs. This eliminates the time spent manually searching through logs or relying on trial-and-error debugging techniques.
- Automated Alerting: With continuous profiling, anomalies such as sudden spikes in memory consumption or CPU usage can be detected and reported before they cause any serious damage. This makes it easier for teams to act fast and keep their software running stable and secure.
- Resource Optimization: By collecting data on how programs use resources, it’s possible to identify inefficiencies and quickly switch gears to make better utilization of a given system. This can save money by reducing power consumption or storage space.
What Types of Users Use Continuous Profilers?
- System Administrators: These users typically leverage continuous profilers to identify bottlenecks, performance issues, and resource consumption in the various systems they manage.
- Web Developers: Web developers often use continuous profilers to detect memory leaks, optimize code execution times, and debug web applications.
- Database Administrators: DBAs can take advantage of continuous profilers to analyze query performance, identify efficiency gains in database structure and design, optimize SQL queries as needed, track down slowdowns or other problems that could affect availability.
- Mobile Application Developers: Continuous profilers make it easy for mobile application developers to fine-tune the software running on their devices. From debugging issues with functionality to optimizing battery usage and application performance in general, continuous profilers provide valuable insights in this area.
- Security Professionals: Security professionals use continuous profilers to identify potential security issues and assess the overall security posture of an environment. This could involve discovering weak areas such as usage of obsolete protocols, outdated code libraries, or other vulnerabilities that may have been overlooked during development or deployment.
- QA Testers: Quality assurance teams frequently rely on continuous profilers to test their software against various configurations and scenarios that mimic real-world environments. The data collected by continuous profilers can help them determine if their software is up to the task when pushed past its limits.
- Performance Engineers: Performance engineers are tasked with optimizing applications and defining performance goals for them to meet. Continuous profilers allow these users to measure application performance in detail over any given period of time, so they can track down what’s working right, as well as what needs improvement, quickly and accurately.
How Much Do Continuous Profilers Cost?
Continuous profilers are designed to provide real-time visibility into the performance of applications and services running in production; as such, the cost of a continuous profiler can vary greatly depending on its features and capabilities, as well as the size and complexity of the organization. Generally speaking, a basic continuous profiler for small businesses may cost anywhere from $500-$3,000 per year. As organizations grow in size and their needs become more complex, prices can range from $2,000-$50,000 per year. The larger packages also include advanced features like alerting triggered by key performance baseline changes or outage response codes built into monitoring dashboards so that engineers don’t have to manually code rules every time something changes.
Additionally with large packages there is usually access to additional resources such as training or support plans which will add to the cost. Ultimately, pricing models depend heavily on the company's individual requirements; however with most companies offering trials or demos it’s easy to get an idea of how much you should expect to pay before committing to a specific package.
Types of Software That Continuous Profilers Integrate With
Continuous profilers can integrate with a wide variety of software types, such as application servers, web servers, databases, and other cloud-based services. For example, profilers are integrated into many popular programming languages to monitor the performance of individual applications and can provide insights about how resources are being used and which parts of a codebase might need optimization. Profilers also have the ability to track resource utilization in virtualized environments like Docker containers or Kubernetes clusters. Additionally, continuous profilers often integrate with system monitoring solutions such as Splunk or Zabbix to detect changes in performance that could be indicative of underlying technical issues. Finally, these profilers can also work hand-in-hand with application performance monitoring (APM) solutions to provide deeper insights about an application's entire lifecycle.
Trends Related to Continuous Profilers
- Continuous profilers are tools that provide detailed insights into the performance of an application. They are commonly used to detect and resolve issues with application's performance, such as lags or bottlenecks.
- Continuous profilers can capture detailed information about how a program is running in production and alert developers of any performance issues.
- Continuous profilers monitor specific events that occur during the execution of a program and track them over time. This provides developers with a comprehensive view of the program’s performance.
- Continuous profilers are becoming increasingly popular as more organizations move to DevOps and agile development models. This is because they provide actionable insights that can help teams improve the performance of their applications quickly and efficiently.
- Continuous profilers are being integrated into other tools such as APM (Application Performance Monitoring) solutions, making them easier to use and enabling teams to get even more detailed insights into their applications’ performance.
- As developers become more aware of the importance of continuous profiling, more companies are investing in dedicated tools and platforms for collecting this data.
- Additionally, the growing availability of cloud-based platforms makes it easier for organizations to deploy and manage their continuous profilers without having to invest in expensive hardware or software solutions.
- As cloud computing becomes more popular, the demand for continuous profilers is also expected to increase in the coming years. This will enable developers to access comprehensive performance metrics in real-time and help them optimize their applications faster and more effectively.
How To Find the Right Continuous Profiler
Getting started with continuous profilers is a relatively straightforward process.
First, you'll need to decide which type of profiler you want to use. Continuous profilers come in two main types: sampling-based profiling and instrumentation-based profiling. Sampling-based profiling collects data about program performance at periodic intervals, while instrumentation-based profiling uses embedded code that tracks key pieces of information as the program is executing. Depending on your needs, you may find one of these approaches more suitable than the other, so it's important to understand the differences before making a decision.
Once you've settled on a type of continuous profiler, then comes the installation process. The exact details will vary depending on your particular environment and which profiler type you chose. For example, an instrumentation-based profiler mayrequire manual intervention to add code snippets into the areas of your application under analysis where extra functionality needs to be tracked. On the other hand, setting up a sampling-based profiler normally only requires adding some commands into your script or command line that initiate data collection for analysis later on.
After installation has been completed, running your chosen continuous profilering tool should be pretty simple; there are usually automated scripts that can be used from either within an IDE or from the operating system's command line interface (CLI). Once this step has been done correctly, data should start being collected immediately and displayed in an easy-to-read graphical format, even including potential bottlenecks, allowing developers to identify and optimize their code quickly and effectively. If necessary, individual functions can also be analyzed in detail by drilling down into each set of results individually. This could reveal certain bugs or tracebacks that would have gone otherwise unnoticed by traditional debugging methods alone.
Finally, once all areas have been reviewed thoroughly enough for any existing optimizations or bug fixes to be implemented properly, if necessary, its always beneficial to test out any changes made via continuous profiling in order make sure they work as intended before finally deploying them onto production systems.
In conclusion, getting started with continuous profilers isn't too difficult and the payoff can be great in terms of time savings when it comes to debugging large codebases.