Osmeriformes
Appearance
Osmeriformes | |
---|---|
Delta smelt, Hypomesus transpacificus (Osmeroidei: Osmeridae) | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Actinopterygii |
Superorder: | Osmeromorpha |
Order: | Osmeriformes |
Type species | |
Osmerus eperlanus | |
Suborders | |
The Osmeriformes /ɒsˈmɛrɪfɔːrmiːz/ are an order of ray-finned fish. It includes the true or freshwater smelts and allies, such as the galaxiids and noodlefishes; they are also called osmeriforms. They belong to the teleost superorder Protacanthopterygii, which also includes pike and salmon etc.
Naming
[change | change source]The order's name means "smelt-shaped", from Osmerus (the type genus) the standard fish order suffix "-formes".
It derives from Ancient Greek osmé (ὀσμή, "pungent smell") Latin forma ("external form"), the former in reference to the characteristic aroma of the flesh of Osmerus.