1492
| Millennium: | 2nd millennium |
|---|---|
| Centuries: | 14th century – 15th century – 16th century |
| Decades: | 1460s 1470s 1480s – 1490s – 1500s 1510s 1520s |
| Years: | 1489 1490 1491 – 1492 – 1493 1494 1495 |
| Millennium: | 2nd millennium |
|---|---|
| Centuries: | 14th century – 15th century – 16th century |
| Decades: | 1460s 1470s 1480s – 1490s – 1500s 1510s 1520s |
| Years: | 1489 1490 1491 – 1492 – 1493 1494 1495 |
| Gregorian calendar | 1492 MCDXCII |
| Ab urbe condita | 2245 |
| Armenian calendar | 941 ԹՎ ՋԽԱ |
| Assyrian calendar | 6242 |
| Balinese saka calendar | 1413–1414 |
| Bengali calendar | 899 |
| Berber calendar | 2442 |
| English Regnal year | 7 Hen. 7 – 8 Hen. 7 |
| Buddhist calendar | 2036 |
| Burmese calendar | 854 |
| Byzantine calendar | 7000–7001 |
| Chinese calendar | 辛亥年 (Metal Pig) 4188 or 4128 — to — 壬子年 (Water Rat) 4189 or 4129 |
| Coptic calendar | 1208–1209 |
| Discordian calendar | 2658 |
| Ethiopian calendar | 1484–1485 |
| Hebrew calendar | 5252–5253 |
| Hindu calendars | |
| - Vikram Samvat | 1548–1549 |
| - Shaka Samvat | 1413–1414 |
| - Kali Yuga | 4592–4593 |
| Holocene calendar | 11492 |
| Igbo calendar | 492–493 |
| Iranian calendar | 870–871 |
| Islamic calendar | 897–898 |
| Japanese calendar | Entoku 4 / Meiō 1 (明応元年) |
| Javanese calendar | 1409–1410 |
| Julian calendar | 1492 MCDXCII |
| Korean calendar | 3825 |
| Minguo calendar | 420 before ROC 民前420年 |
| Nanakshahi calendar | 24 |
| Thai solar calendar | 2034–2035 |
| Tibetan calendar | 阴金猪年 (female Iron-Pig) 1618 or 1237 or 465 — to — 阳水鼠年 (male Water-Rat) 1619 or 1238 or 466 |
1492 (MCDXCII) was a leap year starting on Sunday of the Julian calendar, the 1492nd year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 492nd year of the 2nd millennium, the 92nd year of the 15th century, and the 3rd year of the 1490s decade. As of the start of 1492, the Gregorian calendar was 9 days ahead of the Julian calendar, which was the dominant calendar of the time. It was an important year in the history of the world.
The most important events centred around Spain. Muslim forces were finally expelled (sent away) from Spain. This ended 780 years of Muslim control in Al-Andalus.[1]
Jews were also expelled. With the backing of the King of Spain, Christopher Columbus set off on the voyage by which he would discover the "New World", by which was meant the Americas.
Fall of Granada: Muhammad XII, the last Emir of Granada, surrenders his city to the army of the Catholic Monarchs (Ferdinand II of Aragon and Isabella I of Castile) after a long siege.
These discoveries and changes made Spain a large empire, not just a country in Europe.
References
[change | change source]- ↑ Elizabeth Nash (13 October 2005). Seville, Cordoba, and Granada: a cultural history. Oxford University Press, USA. p. 219. ISBN 978-0-19-518204-0.