Wikipedia

Yemeni Civil War (2014–present)

ongoing civil war in the state of Yemen
(Redirected from Yemeni Civil War (2015–present))

The Yemeni Civil War is an ongoing war that began in 2015 between two factions: the Abdrabbuh Mansur Hadi led Yemeni government and the Houthi armed movement, along with their supporters and allies.

Yemeni Civil War (2015–present)
Part of the Arab Winter, the Yemeni Crisis and the Iran–Saudi Arabia proxy conflict/Qatar–Saudi Arabia proxy conflict

Military situation in Yemen on 13 February 2019
  Controlled by the Supreme Political Council (Houthis)
  Controlled by the Hadi-led government and allies
  Controlled by Southern Transitional Council
  Controlled by the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL)
  Controlled by Ansar al-Sharia and Al-Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula (AQAP)
(For a map of the military situation in Yemen and border areas in Saudi Arabia, see the detailed map here.)
Date19 March 2015 – ongoing
(9 years, 8 months, 1 week and 6 days)
Location
Yemen, southern Saudi Arabia (spillovers)
Status

Ongoing

Territorial
changes		 As of May 2016: AQAP controls 36% of the country (193,000 km²)[51]
Main belligerents

Supreme Political Council

Alleged support:

Cabinet of Yemen

Saudi-led coalition
 Saudi Arabia[14]
 United Arab Emirates[15]
 Senegal[16]
 Sudan[17][18]
 Morocco[19] (2015–19)[20]
 Qatar[17] (2015–17)[21]
Academi security contractors[22][23][24][25][26]

Under 1,000 troops:

United States Green Berets[27][28]
France French Army Special Forces Command[29][30][31]
Academi

Support:

Southern Transitional Council (from 2017)[38]
Tareq Saleh forces (from 2017)[39][40]

Support:

Al-Qaeda[45][46][47]
Ansar al-Sharia

Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant ISIL-YP[49][50]
Commanders and leaders
Casualties:

Abdrabbuh Mansur Hadi
Ali Mohsen (2016–)
Khaled Bahah (2015–16)
Hussein Arab (until 2017)
Ahmed Saleh (2017–)[11]
Tareq Saleh (2017–)
Saudi-led coalition:
King Salman
Mohammed bin Salman
Mohammed bin Zayed
Tamim bin Hamad (2015–17)
Abdel Fattah Abdelrahman Burhan
Macky Sall
Mohamed VI (2015–19)

Under 1,000 troops
Casualties:

Nasir al-Wuhayshi †
Qasim al-Raymi
Nasser al-Ansi †
Ibrahim al-Rubaish †
Khalid Batarfi
Ibrahim al Qosi[90]

Abu Bilal al-Harbi[91]
Abu Osama al-Muhajer (POW)[92]
Strength

Supreme Political Council:

150,000–200,000 fighters[93]
 100 warplanes and 150,000 soldiers[94]
30 warplanes[95]
15 warplanes[95] and 300 troops[96]
15 warplanes[95]
10 warplanes and 1,000 soldiers[95][97]
6 warplanes[95]
6 warplanes[95] and 1,500 troops[19][95]
4 warplanes and 6,000 troops[98][99]
2,100 troops[95]
4 warships[100] and warplanes[101]
1,800 security contractors[102]

Ansar al-Sharia

ISIL: 300[107]
Casualties and losses
"Thousands" killed (per Al Jazeera; as of May 2018)
11,000 killed (Arab Coalition claim; as of December 2017)[108]

1,000[109]-3,000[110] soldiers killed
10 captured;[111]
3 aircraft lost;[112][113][114]
9 helicopters lost[115][116][117][118][119][120]
20 M1A2S lost[121]
1 frigate damaged[122]
United Arab Emirates Over 120 soldiers killed[123]
3 aircraft lost[124][125]
3 helicopters lost[126][127]
1 watercraft damaged (HSV-2 Swift)[128]
Sudan 1,000–1,200 soldiers killed[129][130]
Bahrain 8 soldiers killed[131]
1 F-16 crashed[132]
Qatar 4 soldiers killed[133]
Morocco 1 soldier killed[134]
1 F-16 shot down[134][135]
Jordan 1 F-16 lost[136]


Academi: 15 PMCs killed[137]
 1,000 killed, 1,500 captured[138]

91,600 killed overall in Yemen (11,700 civilians)[139]
500 killed overall in Saudi Arabia[140]
49,960 wounded overall in Yemen[141] (10,768 civilians)[142]
3,154,572 people displaced[143]

84,701 children died from starvation (per Save the Children)[144] and 2,556 people died due to a cholera outbreak (April 2017–October 2018)[145]

Background

change

Both sides claim to constitute the official government of Yemen.[146] Houthi forces currently controlling the capital Sanaʽa, allied with forces loyal to the former president Ali Abdullah Saleh, have clashed with the forces loyal to Hadi who are based in Aden. Al-Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula (AQAP) and the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant have also carried out attacks, with AQAP controlling swathes of territory in the hinterlands, and along stretches of the coast.[147] On 21 March 2015, after taking over Sanaʽa and the Yemeni government, the Houthi-led Supreme Revolutionary Committee declared a general mobilization to overthrow Hadi and expand their control by driving into southern provinces.[148] The Houthi offensive, allied with military forces loyal to Saleh, began fighting the next day in Lahij Governorate. By 25 March, Lahij fell to the Houthis and they reached the outskirts of Aden, the seat of power for Hadi's government.[149] Hadi fled the country the same day.[150] At the same time, a coalition led by Saudi Arabia launched military operations by using air strikes to restore the former Yemeni government.[17] The United States provided intelligence and logistical support for the campaign.[151]

Damages

change

According to the UN and other sources, from March 2015 to December 2017, between 8,670–13,600 people were killed in Yemen, including more than 5,200 civilians,. They estimated more than 50,000 have died as a result of an ongoing famine due to the war.[141][152][153] With Iran suporting the Huthi and Saudi Arabia opposing them, the conflict has been widely seen as a proxy war and a means for Saudi Arabia to combat Iranian influence in the region.[154][155]

Starvation

change

In 2018, the United Nations warned that 13 million Yemeni civilians face starvation in what it says could become "the worst famine in the world in 100 years."[156] The international community sharply condemned the Saudi Arabian-led bombing campaign, which included widespread bombing of civilian areas.[157] The bombing campaign has killed or injured an estimated 17,729 civilians as of March 2019 according to the Yemen Data Project.[158] Despite this, the crisis gained less international media attention than the Syrian civil war.[159][160] The US has been providing bombs to aid the Saudi forces and airstrikes in Yemen. In March 2019, this led the US senate to pass a resolution to end US support of Saudi Arabia.[161] It was vetoed by President of the United States Donald Trump, and in May, the Senate failed to override the veto.[162]

change

References

change
  1. ↑ Eleonora Ardemagni (19 March 2018). "Yemen's Military: From the Tribal Army to the Warlords". IPSI. Retrieved 29 May 2018.
  2. ↑ "Death of a leader: Where next for Yemen's GPC after murder of Saleh?". Middle East Eye. 23 January 2018. Retrieved 31 May 2018.
  3. ↑ See:
  4. ↑ See:
  5. ↑ "North Korea's Balancing Act in the Persian Gulf". The Huffington Post. 17 August 2015. Archived from the original on 17 August 2015. Retrieved 17 August 2015. North Korea's military support for Houthi rebels in Yemen is the latest manifestation of its support for anti-American forces.
  6. ↑ "My enemy's enemy is my ally: How al-Qaeda fighters are backed by Yemen's government". Archived from the original on 13 November 2017. Retrieved 13 November 2017.
  7. ↑ "Google Translate". translate.google.com.
  8. ↑ "Brothers no more: Yemen's Islah party faces collapse of Aden alliances". Middle East Eye. 21 October 2017. Retrieved 5 June 2018.
  9. ↑ "Hadi counts on Saleh kin to revive elite forces". Gulf News. 23 March 2018. Retrieved 29 May 2018.
  10. ↑ 10.0 10.1 10.2 "Military reshuffle in Yemen aimed at tackling Saleh family". The Arab Weekly. 25 February 2018. Retrieved 31 May 2018.
  11. ↑ 11.0 11.1 "Exiled son of Yemen's Saleh takes up anti-Houthi cause". Reuters. 4 December 2017. Retrieved 6 December 2017.
  12. ↑ "Believed dead, ex-president's nephew shows up in Yemen". Retrieved 7 November 2018.
  13. ↑ "Republican Guard Chooses to Liberate Yemen from Houthis". Asharq al-Awsat. 12 December 2017. Archived from the original on 20 December 2019. Retrieved 29 May 2018.
  14. ↑ "Saudi Arabia Begins Air Assault in Yemen". The New York Times. 25 March 2015. Archived from the original on 26 March 2015. Retrieved 25 March 2015.
    Felicia Schwartz, Hakim Almasmari and Asa Fitch (26 March 2015). "Saudi Arabia Launches Military Operations in Yemen". Wall Street Journal. Archived from the original on 24 February 2020. Retrieved 8 July 2019.
  15. ↑ "UNITED ARAB EMIRATES/YEMEN: Abu Dhabi gets tough with Yemen's pro-Coalition loyalists - Issue 778 dated 08/03/2017". Intelligence Online. 8 March 2017. Retrieved 14 July 2017.
    "UAE to Saudi: Abandon Yemen's Hadi or we will withdraw our troops – Middle East Monitor". Middle East Monitor. 7 March 2017. Archived from the original on 31 July 2017. Retrieved 14 July 2017.
    Wednesday 3 May 2017 08:00 UTC (3 May 2017). "EXCLUSIVE: Yemen president says UAE acting like occupiers". Middle East Eye. Archived from the original on 3 July 2017. Retrieved 14 July 2017.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  16. ↑ "Senegal to send 2,100 troops to join Saudi-led alliance". Reuters. 4 May 2015. Archived from the original on 5 May 2015. Retrieved 4 May 2015.
  17. ↑ 17.0 17.1 17.2 17.3 17.4 17.5 17.6 "Egypt, Jordan, Sudan and Pakistan ready for ground offensive in Yemen: report". the globe and mail. 26 March 2015. Archived from the original on 26 March 2015. Retrieved 26 March 2015.
  18. ↑ "Yemen conflict: Saudi-led strike 'hits wrong troops'". BBC News. 17 October 2015. Archived from the original on 18 October 2015. Retrieved 18 October 2015. Hundreds of Sudanese troops reportedly arrived in the southern port city of Aden on Saturday, the first batch of an expected 10,000 reinforcements for the Saudi-led coalition.
  19. ↑ 19.0 19.1 "Morocco sends ground troops to fight in Yemen". Gulf News.
  20. ↑ "Morocco recalls envoy to Saudi Arabia as diplomatic tensions rise". Reuters. 8 February 2019.
  21. ↑ "UAE, Egypt and Saudi Arabia cut ties with Qatar". SBS. 5 June 2017. Archived from the original on 25 February 2020. Retrieved 5 June 2017.
  22. ↑ "PressTV-'Saudi, UAE recruiting 1000s of African mercenaries'". Archived from the original on 2019-05-24. Retrieved 2019-07-08.
  23. ↑ Carlsen, Laura (3 December 2015). "Mercenaries in Yemen--the U.S. Connection". HuffPost.
  24. ↑ "Almost 100 Sudanese mercenaries killed by Yemen defence - Yemen Resistance Watch". yemen-rw.org. Archived from the original on 2018-12-06. Retrieved 2019-07-08.
  25. ↑ "UAE Outsourcing Yemen Aggression from Ugandan Mercenaries: Report". 16 April 2018. Archived from the original on 14 June 2019. Retrieved 8 July 2019.
  26. ↑ Isenberg, David (20 June 2018). "The UAE In Yemen: With a lot of help from its mercs".
  27. ↑ "US special forces 'helping' Saudis battle Houthi rebels". Al-Jazeera. 4 May 2018.
  28. ↑ "US special forces secretly deployed to assist Saudi Arabia in Yemen conflict". The Independent. 3 May 2018.
  29. ↑ "French troops fighting Houthis in Yemen alongside UAE forces, Le Figaro claims". Daily Sabah. 16 June 2018. Retrieved 17 June 2018.
  30. ↑ "French Elite Forces, Saudi-led Coalition Cooperate to Fight Houthi in Yemen". Albawaba. 17 June 2018. Retrieved 17 June 2018.
  31. ↑ "French special forces on the ground in Yemen: Le Figaro". Reuters. 16 June 2018. Retrieved 17 June 2018.
  32. ↑ Spencer, Richard (15 January 2015). "UK military 'working alongside' Saudi bomb targeters in Yemen war". The Telegraph. Archived from the original on 15 January 2016. Retrieved 14 April 2016.
  33. ↑ 33.0 33.1 33.2 "Senegal to support Yemen campaign". BBC News. 5 May 2015. Archived from the original on 8 May 2015. The coalition includes eight Arab states. The US, the UK and France are providing logistical support.
  34. ↑ "U.S. military strikes Yemen after missile attacks on U.S. Navy ship". Reuters. 4 May 2015. Archived from the original on 12 October 2016. Retrieved 13 October 2016.
    Snyder, Stephen (14 October 2016). "US involvement in the Yemen war just got deeper". Public Radio International. Archived from the original on 31 July 2017. Retrieved 9 April 2019.
    Kube, Courtney. "Canadian Officials: Iran Supplying Weapons to Yemen's Houthi Rebels". NBC News. Archived from the original on 25 July 2017. Retrieved 14 July 2017.
  35. ↑ McFadden, Cynthia. "Yemen Raid Had Secret Target: Al Qaeda Leader Qassim Al-Rimi". NBC News. Archived from the original on 10 August 2017. Retrieved 14 July 2017.
  36. ↑ Швейцария увеличила поставки оружия в страны, ведущие войны
  37. ↑ 37.0 37.1 "China's Role in the Yemen Crisis".
  38. ↑ "What is going on in southern Yemen?". Al Jazeera. 29 January 2018. Retrieved 29 January 2018.
  39. ↑ "A killer or a hero? Nephew of former Yemeni president divides Taiz". Middle East Eye. 16 April 2018. Retrieved 31 May 2018.
  40. ↑ "Is Tareq Saleh making a comeback to battle Yemen's Houthis with UAE-funded militias?". The New Arab. 19 April 2018. Retrieved 31 May 2018.
  41. ↑ Osama bin Javaid (28 January 2018). "Yemen: Separatists take over government headquarters in Aden". Al Jazeera. Retrieved 28 January 2018.
  42. ↑ "Fierce Aden clashes split Saudi 'coalition' in Yemen". Press TV. 28 January 2018. Archived from the original on 20 February 2019. Retrieved 28 January 2018.
  43. ↑ "Yemen'in güneyinde çatışmalar: 'Darbe yapılıyor'". Evrensel. 28 January 2018. Retrieved 28 January 2018.
  44. ↑ "Jetzt bekriegen sich auch einstige Verbündete". Tagesschau. 28 January 2018. Retrieved 28 January 2018.
  45. ↑ "Report: Saudi-UAE coalition 'cut deals' with al-Qaeda in Yemen". Al-Jazeera. 6 August 2018.
  46. ↑ "US allies, Al Qaeda battle rebels in Yemen". Fox News. 7 August 2018.
  47. ↑ "Allies cut deals with al Qaeda in Yemen to serve larger fight with Iran". San Francisco Chronicle. 6 August 2018.
  48. ↑ name="The Integration Of Southern Yemeni's in Aqap">"How Saudi Arabia's war in Yemen has made al Qaeda stronger – and richer". Reuters. 8 April 2016. Archived from the original on 8 April 2016. Retrieved 8 April 2016.
  49. ↑ "ISIS gaining ground in Yemen, competing with al Qaeda". CNN. 21 January 2015. Archived from the original on 22 January 2015. Retrieved 21 January 2015.
  50. ↑ "Yemeni implosion pushes southern Sunnis into arms of al-Qaida and Isis". The Guardian. 22 March 2015. Archived from the original on 1 February 2017.
    "Desknote: The Growing Threat of ISIS in Yemen". American Enterprise Institute. 6 May 2015. Archived from the original on 9 May 2015. Retrieved 12 May 2015.
  51. ↑ "Despite Arab, US attacks, AQAP still holding out in Yemen". 16 May 2016. Archived from the original on 5 October 2016.
  52. ↑ Rafi, Salman (2 October 2015). "How Saudi Arabia's aggressive foreign policy is playing against itself". Asia Times. Archived from the original on 29 January 2016. Retrieved 23 January 2016.
  53. ↑ Ryan Songalia (28 May 2015). "Mysterious junior flyweight Ali Raymi killed in Yemen". Ring TV. Archived from the original on 28 May 2015. Retrieved 30 May 2015.
  54. ↑ "Yahya Hassan Al-Emad dead in Sanaa". yemen press. 8 October 2016.
  55. ↑ Kamel al Matari (9 October 2016). "sources confirmed death of Ahmed Mohsen Ali Al-Harbi brother-in-law of Abdulmalik al-Houthi". alarabiya.
  56. ↑ "Disclose the identity of 33 people dead in the incident consolation Rowaishan lounge .. (names labor)". yemen-24. 8 October 2016.
  57. ↑ ""Ali Alzviv" most prominent pro-Houthi and responsible for the fall in the Great Hall of Amran Sana'a leaders". yemen-press. 9 October 2016.
  58. ↑ "Commander of the Republican Guard and the commander of the Yemeni capital, security forces among the victims of the raids that targeted a funeral in Sanaa". National Broadcasting Network. 8 October 2016.
  59. ↑ 59.0 59.1 "military leaders among the victims of the martyrs of the massacre Sanaa". Al-Alam News Network. 8 October 2016.
  60. ↑ "image killing of a senior officer in uniform in the ballroom in Sana'a consolation Al Rowaishan family". gulfeyes. 8 October 2016. Archived from the original on 3 February 2021. Retrieved 8 July 2019.
    "Central Security Forces in Sana'a Official page in Facebook". facebook. 8 October 2016.
  61. ↑ "Al-Manar correspondent: the commander of the Republican Guard and the commander of the Yemeni Central Security Forces among the martyrs of the massacre Sanaa". Al-Manar. 8 October 2016.
  62. ↑ "Yemen: Blasts hit event attended by Jalal al-Ruweishan". Al Jazeera. 8 October 2016. Archived from the original on 26 July 2017.
  63. ↑ "Defense Staff Brigadier Mansour Tenaian Namran". General People's Congress. 15 October 2016.
  64. ↑ "colonel Ahmad Al-Khatib killed in airstrike in saada". yemen press. 17 October 2016.
  65. ↑ "Coalition forces kill Houthi general on Saudi-Yemen border: sources". reuters. 24 September 2016. Archived from the original on 13 September 2017.
  66. ↑ "Houthi militiamen carry the coffin of a senior Houthi military leader, Hashim al-Barawi, killed three days ago while fighting Saudi-backed forces". Alamy. 27 August 2015. Archived from the original on 5 October 2016.
  67. ↑ "Abu Hamza Al-Houthi Killed as Insurgents Use Modern Weapons". Asharq Al-Awsat. 4 July 2016. Archived from the original on 6 October 2016.
  68. ↑ "Houthi leader who participated in Kuwait talks killed". alarabiya. 22 October 2016. Archived from the original on 22 October 2016.
  69. ↑ "Yemen Houthi leader captured: Southern resistance". Reuters. 26 July 2015. Archived from the original on 14 October 2017.
  70. ↑ "Yemen army captures Houthi militias in Marib". Al Arabiya. 5 October 2016. Archived from the original on 6 October 2016.
  71. ↑ "Yemen army captures Houthi militia leaders in Marib". International Islamic News Agency. 5 October 2016.[permanent dead link]
  72. ↑ "Yemeni ex-President Saleh killed by Houthis following his realignment with Saudis (GRAPHIC)".
  73. ↑ "Yemen war: Houthi political leader 'killed in air raid'". BBC. 23 April 2018.
  74. ↑ "Houthis Announce Killing of Political Leader in US-Led Coalition Strike in Yemen". Sputnik. 23 April 2018.
  75. ↑ "Houthi political chief Saleh al-Sammad killed in Saudi air raids". Al Jazeera. 23 April 2018.
  76. ↑ "Houthi political leader Saleh al-Sammad killed in coalition raid". Al Arabiya. 23 April 2018.
  77. ↑ "DEBKAfile, Political Analysis, Espionage, Terrorism, Security". Archived from the original on 17 July 2015. Retrieved 13 July 2015.
  78. ↑ "Saudi officer killed in cross-border fire from Yemen". Al-Ahram (AFP). 23 August 2015. Archived from the original on 1 September 2015. Retrieved 23 August 2015.
  79. ↑ "Saudi general killed on Yemen border while 'defending country', army says". the Guardian. 27 September 2015. Archived from the original on 22 October 2016.
  80. ↑ 80.0 80.1 Reuters Editorial (14 December 2015). "Two top Gulf commanders killed in Yemen rocket strike – sources". Reuters UK. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. {{cite web}}: |author= has generic name (help)
  81. ↑ "GULF TIMES". Gulf-Times. 26 September 2015. Archived from the original on 2 March 2016.
  82. ↑ "Mine Kills Saudi Officer On Yemen Border". Defense News. 18 June 2015.
  83. ↑ "ابن ملك البحرين ربما أصيب في اليمن". As-Safir. 30 September 2015. Archived from the original on 4 October 2015. Retrieved 1 October 2015.
  84. ↑ "Gunmen assassinate top army commander in Yemen's Aden". xinhuanet.com. Archived from the original on 23 February 2016.
  85. ↑ Mohammed Mukhashaf (22 February 2017). "Senior Yemeni general killed in Houthi missile attack | Reuters". Uk.reuters.com. Archived from the original on 11 October 2017. Retrieved 14 July 2017.
  86. ↑ "Top commander in Yemen's army killed - al Arabiya English". Archived from the original on 11 October 2017. Retrieved 2 November 2017.
  87. ↑ "Recordings: Houthi leaders planned general's killing". Aljazeera. Archived from the original on 30 June 2016.
  88. ↑ "Flash – Gunmen kill Yemen intelligence officer: security source". France 24. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 22 February 2017.
  89. ↑ Ali, Ajaz. "Yemeni fighter buried in Jazan". Saudi Gazette. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016.
  90. ↑ "Ex-Guantanamo detainee prominently featured in al Qaeda propaganda". The Long War Journal. Archived from the original on 16 February 2016.
  91. ↑ "This Man Is The Leader In ISIS's Recruiting War Against Al-Qaeda In Yemen". Buzzfeed. 7 July 2015. Archived from the original on 7 July 2015. Retrieved 7 July 2015.
  92. ↑ "Saudi forces say they have captured leader of Yemen branch of Islamic State". Reuters. 25 June 2019.
  93. ↑ "Thousands Expected to die in 2010 in Fight against Al-Qaeda". Al-Qaeda Announces Holy War against HouthisYemen Post. Archived from the original on 3 March 2011. Retrieved 23 January 2013.
  94. ↑ "Saudi Arabia launches airstrikes in Yemen". CNN. 26 March 2015. Archived from the original on 26 March 2015. Retrieved 26 March 2015.
  95. ↑ 95.0 95.1 95.2 95.3 95.4 95.5 95.6 95.7 "Saudi warplanes bomb Houthi positions in Yemen". Al Arabiya. 25 March 2015. Archived from the original on 2 April 2015. Retrieved 25 March 2015.
  96. ↑ "More Bahrain troops for Yemen". Emirates 24/7.
  97. ↑ "Qatar sends 1,000 ground troops to Yemen conflict: al Jazeera". Reuters. 7 September 2015. Archived from the original on 8 September 2015. Retrieved 7 September 2015.
  98. ↑ "Yemen Sunni grand alliance: Sudan commits troops as Saudi jets pound Sana'a". International Business Times UK. 27 March 2015. Archived from the original on 16 April 2015. Retrieved 15 April 2015.
  99. ↑ "Sudan denies plane shot down by Yemen's Houthis". World Bulletin. 28 March 2015. Archived from the original on 30 March 2015. Retrieved 28 March 2015.
  100. ↑ "Four Egyptian warships en route to Gulf of Aden". Al-Ahram. 26 March 2015. Archived from the original on 18 April 2019. Retrieved 26 March 2015.
  101. ↑ "Egypt navy and air force taking part in military intervention in Yemen: Presidency". Al-Ahram. 26 March 2015. Archived from the original on 18 April 2019. Retrieved 26 March 2015.
  102. ↑ "In Yemen War, Mercenaries Launched By Blackwater Head Were Spotted Today – Not Good News" Forbes
  103. ↑ "AP Investigation: US allies, al-Qaida battle rebels in Yemen". AP News. 28 April 2021.
  104. ↑ Eric Schmitt (3 March 2017). "United States Ramps Up Airstrikes Against Al Qaeda in Yemen". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 19 May 2017. Retrieved 14 July 2017.
  105. ↑ "Country Reports on Terrorism 2015 Chapter 6. Foreign Terrorist Organizations". State.gov. Retrieved 14 July 2017.
  106. ↑ "Flexing New Authorities, US Military Unleashes Barrage on AQAP". Voanews.com. 3 March 2017. Archived from the original on 28 August 2017. Retrieved 14 July 2017.
  107. ↑ "In Yemen chaos, Islamic State grows to rival al Qaeda". Reuters. Archived from the original on 22 October 2015. Retrieved 18 November 2015.
  108. ↑ "Arab Coalition: 83 ballistic missiles fired by Houthis toward Saudi Arabia so far". Saudi Gazette. Retrieved 5 June 2018.
  109. ↑ "More than 1,000 Saudi troops killed in Yemen since war began". Al Jazeera. 28 May 2018.
  110. ↑ "'Yemen's war is becoming as messy as the conflict in Syria'". The Independent. 17 March 2016.
  111. ↑ Mohammed Mukhashaf (28 March 2016). "Saudi-led alliance says completes Yemen prisoner swap". Reuters UK. Archived from the original on 10 September 2020. Retrieved 14 April 2016.
  112. ↑ "Two pilots killed when helicopter comes down on Saudi-Yemen border – coalition". Reuters UK. Retrieved 18 April 2017.
  113. ↑ Wam. "Saudi warplane crashes in Yemen, pilot killed". khaleejtimes.com. Retrieved 30 October 2017.
  114. ↑ "Coalition blames 'technical glitch' as Houthi rebels claim downing of Saudi jet in Yemen". RT News. Retrieved 8 January 2018.
  115. ↑ "Two Saudi pilots killed in helicopter crash: state media". Reuters. 14 September 2018.
  116. ↑ "Saudi prince killed in helicopter crash". The Independent. 5 November 2017. Retrieved 7 November 2017.
  117. ↑ Agencies (18 April 2017). "19Saudi soldiers martyred in Yemen helicopter crash". Archived from the original on 28 May 2017. Retrieved 10 June 2017.
  118. ↑ "Saudi Soldier Killed in Exchange of Fire With Yemen Rebels". Archived from the original on 2019-11-03. Retrieved 2019-07-08.
  119. ↑ "Houthis claim responsibility for fall of coalition plane". Archived from the original on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2019-07-08."Yemen's Houthi rebels 'shoot down Apache helicopter in Hodeida'". 17 March 2017. Retrieved 10 June 2017.
    "Saudi military helicopter crashes in Yemen, killing 12 officers". Reuters. 18 April 2017.
  120. ↑ "Two Saudi pilots killed in crash near Yemen". Al Arabiya English.
  121. ↑ "Saudi Losses in Yemen War Exposed by US Tank Deal".
  122. ↑ "Two killed after Houthis attack Saudi warship". Al Arabiya English.
  123. ↑ "Gulf of Aden Security Review - November 2, 2017". Critical Threats. Retrieved 2 November 2017.
  124. ↑ Wam. "Video: Two UAE fighter pilots martyred in Yemen laid to rest". khaleejtimes.com. Retrieved 30 October 2017.
  125. ↑ Mohammed Mukhashaf (14 March 2016). "UAE plane crashed in Yemen due to technical fault, pilots killed: coalition". Reuters. Retrieved 14 April 2016.
  126. ↑ Malyasov, Dylan. "UAE helicopter crash in Yemen kills 2 crew members – Defence blog".
  127. ↑ "Funerals for four UAE soldiers killed in Yemen helicopter crash held".
  128. ↑ "Saudis admit 2 deaths in warship incident after Houthis claim anti-ship missile attack (VIDEO) (The vessel ("Swift") was reportedly deemed unrepairable and decommissioned)". RT. 31 January 2017.
  129. ↑ "'The Yemen war death toll is five times higher than we think – we can't shrug off our responsibilities any longer'". The Independent. 26 October 2018.
  130. ↑ "Sudanese Forces In Yemeni War". Archived from the original on 2019-07-11. Retrieved 2019-07-08.
  131. ↑ "Bahrain says three soldiers in Yemen coalition killed". Dunya News.
  132. ↑ "Bahrain F-16 crashes in Saudi near Yemen border after 'technical issue'". Middle East Eye.
  133. ↑ "Three Qatar soldiers killed in Yemen".
  134. ↑ 134.0 134.1 "Crash d'un F-16 marocain au Yémen: Le corps du pilote marocain pourrait avoir été repéré". The Huffington Post Maghreb & AFP. Archived from the original on 20 May 2015. Retrieved 16 May 2015.
  135. ↑ "Moroccan F-16 jet from Saudi-led coalition in Yemen crashes". Reuters UK. 11 May 2015. Archived from the original on 23 August 2015. Retrieved 11 May 2015.
  136. ↑ "Jordan warplane crashes in Saudi, pilot survives". Gulf Times. Retrieved 10 June 2017.
  137. ↑ "Dogs of War: British mercenary reported killed in Yemen". RT International.
  138. ↑ "UAE aims to wipe out Yemen Al Qaeda branch". Dawn. 14 August 2018. Retrieved 14 August 2018.
  139. ↑ Database says 91,600 killed in Yemen fighting since 2015
  140. ↑ Saudi UN envoy decries Houthi border attacks
    Archived 6 August 2016 at the Wayback Machine
  141. ↑ 141.0 141.1 "Yemen war: Saudi-led air strike 'kills 26 at Saada market'". BBC News. November 2017. Archived from the original on 1 November 2017. Retrieved 1 November 2017.
  142. ↑ Yemen: Events of 2018. 17 January 2019.
  143. ↑ "More than 3 million displaced in Yemen – joint UN agency report". 22 August 2016. Archived from the original on 30 January 2017. Retrieved 30 January 2017.
  144. ↑ Press, Associated. "Save the Children says 85,000 kids may have died of hunger in Yemen". USA Today.
  145. ↑ CSR. "Outbreak update – Cholera in Yemen, 25 October 2018". www.emro.who.int. Retrieved 2018-10-25.
  146. ↑ Orkaby, Asher (25 March 2015). "Houthi Who?". Foreign Affairs. Archived from the original on 27 March 2015. Retrieved 25 March 2015.
  147. ↑ "Yemen in Crisis". Council on Foreign Relations. 8 July 2015. Archived from the original on 9 May 2015. Retrieved 7 July 2019.
  148. ↑ Abdul-Aziz Oudah. "Yemen observer". Archived from the original on 21 November 2015. Retrieved 18 November 2015.
  149. ↑ "Yemen's president flees Aden as rebels close in". The Toronto Star. 25 March 2015. Archived from the original on 2 April 2015. Retrieved 25 March 2015.
  150. ↑ "Saudi Arabia: Yemen's President Hadi Arrives In Saudi Capital Riyadh". The Huffington Post. 26 March 2015. Archived from the original on 28 March 2015. Retrieved 26 March 2015.
  151. ↑ "Saudi Arabia Begins Air Assault in Yemen". The New York Times. 25 March 2015. Archived from the original on 26 March 2015. Retrieved 25 March 2015.
  152. ↑ "20 Killed in Saudi Airstrike in Yemen". Retrieved 31 December 2017.
  153. ↑ Press, Associated. "50,000 children in Yemen have died of starvation and disease so far this year, monitoring group says". chicagotribune.com. Archived from the original on 2018-11-01. Retrieved 2018-07-07.
  154. ↑ Yemen crisis: Why is there a war? - BBC News
  155. ↑ Who are the Houthis and why are they fighting the Saudi coalition in Yemen? | World news | The Guardian
  156. ↑ "Yemen could be 'worst famine in 100 years'". BBC. 15 October 2018. Retrieved 15 October 2018.
  157. ↑ Saudi Arabia and al-Qaeda Unite in Yemen Archived 10 February 2017 at the Wayback Machine, Huffington Post, "Despite the international community's condemnation of Saudi Arabia's bombing of civilian areas in Yemen, ... "
  158. ↑ Raghavan, Sudarsan (27 March 2019). "Airstrike by Saudi-led coalition said to hit near Yemeni hospital, killing 8, including 5 children". The Washington Post. Retrieved 31 March 2019.
  159. ↑ Yemen: Faces of the world's forgotten war | World News | Sky News
  160. ↑ "The Yemen conflict shows no real signs of abating as it enters its fifth year". 25 September 2015.
  161. ↑ Gould, Joe (2019-03-14). "Senate passes resolution to end US support of Saudi Arabia in Yemen, 54-46". Defense News. Retrieved 2019-05-07.
  162. ↑ Gould, Joe (2019-05-03). "Senate fails to override Trump veto on Yemen military assistance". Defense News. Retrieved 2019-05-07.
Retrieved from "https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Yemeni_Civil_War_(2014–present)&oldid=9846269"