Gebruiker:Rblokland/Kladblok
Deel met test voor pagina Lijst van Mobiele netwerk operators in Europa
De lijst bevat de bedrijven die in een Europees land een Mobiele Netwerk Operator zijn. Dus de bedrijven die beschikken over zowel een radionetwerk als een core netwerk ook wel MNO genoemd.
Albania
[bewerken | brontekst bewerken]Albania had in 2013 5,4 million subscribers (198% penetration rate), out of which there were 3,7 million active users (125% penetration rate). An active user is the number of users that communicated in the last three months.[1]
The regulatory authority for telecommunication in Albania is the Electronic and Postal Communications Authority.
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Vodafone | GSM-900/1800 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA, HSPA , DC-HSPA 800/1800/2600 MHz LTE |
1,659 or 44,8% (January 2014) | Vodafone |
2 | Telekom Albania | GSM-900/1800 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA, HSPA , DC-HSPA 800/1800/2600 MHz LTE |
1,380 or 37,2% (January 2014) | Deutsche Telekom |
3 | Eagle Mobile | GSM-900/1800 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA, HSPA , DC-HSPA 800/1800/2600 MHz LTE |
0,424 or 11,4% (January 2014) | ALBtelecom |
4 | Plus | GSM-900/1800 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 800/1800/2600 MHz LTE |
0,221 or 6,6% (January 2014) | Plus Communication |
Andorra
[bewerken | brontekst bewerken]Andorra has 65.000 mobile subscribers[2] or about 76,4% mobile penetration.
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Andorra Telecom (formerly Servei de Telecomunicacions d'Andorra (STA)) |
GSM-900/1800 MHz (GPRS) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA |
0,065 [3] (2011) | State-owned[4] |
Armenia
[bewerken | brontekst bewerken]As of June 2014, Armenia has 3,3 million subscribers in total, and a 120% penetration rate.
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | VivaCell-MTS | GSM-900/1800 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, DC-HSPA 2600 MHz LTE |
2,1 (June 2014) | MTS |
2 | Beeline | GSM-900/1800 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA |
0,7 (June 2014) | VimpelCom |
3 | Orange | GSM-900/1800 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, DC-HSPA |
0,5 (June 2014) | Orange S.A. |
Austria
[bewerken | brontekst bewerken]Austria has 13,3 million assigned numbers (i.e. 2,5 2G, 10,7 3G and 0,03 4G SIM cards), or a 156,1% penetration rate (4Q 2013 [5]).
The Regulatory Authority for telecommunication in Austria is the Austrian Regulatory Authority for Broadcasting and Telecommunications (RTR).
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | A1 | GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA , DC-HSPA 800/2600 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
5,71 (43,1%) (including yesss!) [5] (4Q 2013) | Telekom Austria Group |
2 | T-Mobile (Formerly Max) |
GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA , DC-HSPA (roams on 3's UMTS network where no UMTS) 800/1800/2600 MHz LTE |
4,11 (31,1%) (including tele.ring) [5] (4Q 2013) | Deutsche Telekom |
3 | 3 •Includes the previous Orange network. |
GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) (roams on T-Mobile's GSM network when needed) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA , DC-HSPA 1800/2600 MHz LTE |
3,42 (25,8%) [5] (4Q 2013) | Hutchison Whampoa |
Azerbaijan
[bewerken | brontekst bewerken]In December 2005, Azerbaijan had 2 million subscribers in total, a 25% penetration rate.{ {Citation needed|date=November 2007}} In 2014, Azerbaijan has over 10 million subscribers in total and 130% penetration rate
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Azercell Telecom | GSM 900 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA, HSPA , DC-HSPA 1800 MHz LTE |
4,417[6] (April 2013) | Fintur Holdings B.V.1 (51,3%), State-owned (48,7%) |
2 | Bakcell Telecom | GSM 900 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA, HSPA , DC-HSPA |
3,4 | GTIB |
3 | Nar Mobile | GSM 1800 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA, HSPA , DC-HSPA |
2,1 (March 2014) | Azerfon LLC |
4 | Aztrank | CDMA2000 | Lukoil Europe Ltd. (50%), State-owned (50%) |
1. Fintur Holdings B.V. owners are TeliaSonera 58,5% and Turkcell 41,45%
Belarus
[bewerken | brontekst bewerken]Belarus has 10.7 million subscribers in total, or a 113% penetration rate. (Q4 2011)
The Regulatory Authority for telecommunication in Belarus is the Ministry of Communications and Informatization
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | MTS | GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA |
5.41(Q4 2014) | Beltelecom (51%), MTS (49%) |
2 | Velcom | GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, DC-HSPA |
4.937[7] (Q1 2014) | Telekom Austria |
3 | Life:) | GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA |
1.2[8] (Q2 2012) | Turkcell (80%), Belarusian Government (20%) |
Belgium
[bewerken | brontekst bewerken]Belgium has 12.2 million subscribers in total, or a 114% penetration rate [9] (Q2 2009).
The Regulatory Authority for telecommunication in Belgium is the Belgian Institute for Postal services and Telecommunications (BIPT).
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Proximus | GSM-900/1800 (EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, DC-HSPA 1800 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
5.364 [10] (Q1 2013) | Belgacom |
2 | BASE | GSM-900/1800 (EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, DC-HSPA 1800 MHz LTE |
3.424 [11] (Q4 2012) | Telenet |
3 | Mobistar | GSM-900/1800 (EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, DC-HSPA 800/1800 MHz LTE |
3.375 [12] (Q1 2013) | Orange S.A. (54%) |
Bosnia and Herzegovina
[bewerken | brontekst bewerken]Bosnia and Herzegovina has 3.352 million subscribers in total,[13] or an 87.75% penetration rate (compared to official population estimate) (December 2012)
The Regulatory Authority for telecommunication in Bosnia and Herzegovina is the Communications Regulatory Agency (RAK)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers in million |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | BH Mobile | GSM-900 (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA |
1.491 (including Happy) (Dec 2012) |
BH Telecom |
2 | m:tel | GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA |
1.414 (Dec 2012) | Telekom Srpske |
3 | HT Eronet | GSM-900 (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS |
0.445 (including Haloo) (Dec 2012) |
HT Mostar |
Bulgaria
[bewerken | brontekst bewerken]Bulgaria has 9.871 million subscribers in total, or a 137.1 % penetration rate.[14] (December 2014)
The Regulatory Authority for telecommunication in Bulgaria is the Communications Regulation Commission (CRC)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Mtel | GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSPA |
4.111 (March 2014)[15] | Telekom Austria (100%) |
2 | Telenor (Formerly Globul) |
GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA |
3.995 [16] (Dec 31st, 2013) | Telenor (100%) |
3 | Vivacom (Formerly vivatel) |
GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSPA |
2.556 [17] (Dec 31st, 2013) | Bulgarian Telecommunications Company AD |
4 | MAX (Formerly Max Telecom) |
1800 MHz LTE 3500 MHz WiMAX (Full 2G and 3G roaming on Mtel network in areas where MAX doesn't reach) |
0.3 | Daniel Cupsin |
5 | Bulsatcom | 1800 MHz LTE | Not yet available | Bulsatcom |
Croatia
[bewerken | brontekst bewerken]Croatia has 5.115.140 subscribers in total, or a 119% penetration rate. (December 2011) [18]
The Regulatory Authority for telecommunication in Croatia is the Hrvatska agencija za poštu i elektronicke komunikacije (website available in Croatian and English language).
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Hrvatski Telekom (Formerly T-Mobile, HTmobile) |
GSM-900 (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA 800/1800 MHz LTE |
2.350 (August 2013) (Including Bonbon) |
Deutsche Telekom (51%) |
2 | Vip | GSM-900 (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSPA 800/1800/2600 MHz LTE |
1.920 (38.64% - Dec 2012) (Including Tomato) |
Telekom Austria (100%) |
3 | Tele2 | GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) (Roaming on Hrvatski Telekom when needed) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSPA |
0.724 (14.58% - Dec 2012) | Tele2 (100%) |
Cyprus
[bewerken | brontekst bewerken]Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | MTN | GSM-900/1800 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSPA 2100 MHz LTE |
0.399 [20] (March 2014) | MTN Group (100%) |
2 | CYTA | GSM-900/1800 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSPA |
0.296 [21] (December 2012) | Cyprus Telecommunications Authority |
3 | PrimeTel | 2100 MHz UMTS, HSPA 2100 MHz LTE |
Not Yet Available | PrimeTel PLC |
Czech Republic
[bewerken | brontekst bewerken]The Czech Republic has 14.244 million subscribers in total, or a 138% penetration rate (December 2011).[22]
The Regulatory Authority for telecommunication in the Czech Republic is the Český telekomunikační úřad.
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | T-Mobile (Formerly Paegas) |
GSM-900/1800 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA , DC-HSPA 800/1800/2600 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
5,993 (May 2015)[23] | Deutsche Telekom |
2 | O2 (Formerly Eurotel) |
GSM-900/1800 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA , DC-HSPA CDMA EV-DO 800/1800 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
5.095 (May 2015)[24][25] | PPF |
3 | Vodafone (Formerly Oskar) |
GSM-900/1800 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA , DC-HSPA 800/900/1800/2100/2600 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
3.24 (March 2015)[26] | Vodafone |
Denmark
[bewerken | brontekst bewerken]Denmark has 8.208 million subscribers in total, or a 146% penetration rate [27] (June 2014). The regulator is the Danish Business Authority.
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | TDC | GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSPA 800/2600 MHz[28] LTE |
3.205 [29] (June 2014) | TDC |
2 | Telenor (Formerly Sonofon) |
900/1800 GSM, (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSPA 800/1800 MHz LTE |
1.888 [29] (June 2014) | Telenor |
3 | Telia | 900/1800 GSM, (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSPA 1800/2600 MHz LTE |
1.523 [29] (June 2014) | TeliaSonera |
4 | Hutchison 3 | 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSPA 1800/2600 MHz LTE |
1.039 [29] (June 2014) | Hutchison Whampoa (60%), Investor AB (40%) |
5 | Net 1 | 450 MHz CDMA | Not Yet Available | Access Industries |
Estonia
[bewerken | brontekst bewerken]Estonia has 2.524 million subscribers in total, or a 188% penetration rate.[30] (December 2008)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | EMT | GSM-900/1800 (EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSPA 1800/2600 MHz LTE |
0.868 [6] (Dec 2012) | TeliaSonera |
2 | Elisa (Formerly Radiolinja) |
GSM-900/1800 (EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSPA 1800 MHz LTE |
0.524 [31] (Dec 2012) | Elisa |
3 | Tele2 | GSM-900/1800 (EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSPA 1800/2600 MHz LTE |
0.505 [32] (April 2013) | Tele2 |
Faroe Islands
[bewerken | brontekst bewerken]The Faroe Islands have 0,057 million subscribers in total, or a 114,2% penetration rate.[14] (December 2009)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Føroya Tele | GSM-900 900/2100 MHz UMTS |
Not Yet Available | Faroese Telecom |
2 | Vodafone (Formerly Kall) |
GSM-900 2100 MHz UMTS |
Not Yet Available | Kall P/F |
Finland
[bewerken | brontekst bewerken]Finland has 7.700 million subscribers in total, or a 144.59% penetration rate.[14] (December 2009). See also the Finnish Communications Regulatory Authority (FICORA) at https://www.viestintavirasto.fi/en/
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Sonera | GSM-900/1800 MHz (EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSPA 800/1800/2600 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
3.249 [6] (December 2012) | TeliaSonera |
2 | Elisa | GSM-900/1800 MHz (EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSPA 800/1800/2600 MHz LTE |
2.900 [31] (December 2012) | Elisa |
3 | DNA | GSM-900/1800 MHz (EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSPA 800/1800/2600 MHz LTE |
2.412 [33] (April 2013) | Local former telephone companies like Finda, PHP Holding, Ilmarinen, Anvia, Lohjan Puhelin, Jakobstadsnejdens Telefon Ab, Karis telefon, and Vakka-Suomen Puhelin |
4 | Ålcom (Formerly ÅMT / Ålands Mobiltelefon) |
GSM-900 MHz (EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSPA 1800 MHz LTE |
Not Yet Available | Mariehamns Telefon, Ålands Telefonandelslag |
5 | Ukko Mobile | 450 MHz LTE | Not Yet Available | Ukko Mobile |
France
[bewerken | brontekst bewerken]France has 75.5 million subscribers in total, or a 115.2% penetration rate (September 2013).[34]
The Regulatory Authority for telecommunication in France is ARCEP.
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Orange (Formerly Itineris) |
GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSPA, HSPA , DC-HSPA 800/2600 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
26.768 (Sept 2013) | Orange S.A. |
2 | SFR | GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSPA, HSPA , DC-HSPA 800/2600 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
21.237 (Sept 2013) | Altice (70.4%)/Numericable-SFR (10%)[35] |
3 | Bouygues Télécom | GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSPA, HSPA , DC-HSPA 800/1800/2600 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
11.094 (Sept 2013) | Bouygues Group (89.5%) |
4 | Free | 900/2100 MHz UMTS, DC-HSPA 2600 MHz LTE (Full 2G and 3G roaming on Orange network in areas where Free doesn't reach) |
9 [36] (Aug 2014) | Iliad [37] |
Georgia
[bewerken | brontekst bewerken]{ {As of|2008}}, Georgia has 2.755 million subscribers in total.[38]
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Geocell | GSM-900/1800 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA, HSPA , DC-HSPA |
2.074 (December 2012)[6] | Fintur Holdings B.V. (subsidiary of TeliaSonera 58.55% and Turkcell 41.45%) |
2 | MagtiCom | GSM-900/1800 MHz (GPRS, EDGE ) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA, HSPA , DC-HSPA |
Not Yet Available | Telcell Wireless, ITC |
3 | Beeline | GSM-900/1800 MHz (GPRS , EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA, HSPA , DC-HSPA , 800 MHz LTE |
0.969[39] (December 2012) | VimpelCom (51%), GMC Group (49%) |
4 | Silknet | CDMA2000-850 EVDO Rev. A |
Not Yet Available | Silk Road Group |
Germany
[bewerken | brontekst bewerken]Germany has 114.124 million subscribers in total, or a 140% penetration rate [14] (December 2011). The Regulatory Authority for telecommunication in Germany is the Bundesnetzagentur (BNetzA).
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Telekom (Formerly D1 DeTeMobil, T-Mobil, T-Mobile) |
GSM-900/1800 (EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSPA, HSPA , DC-HSPA 800/1800/2600 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
37.492 [23] (August 2013) | Deutsche Telekom |
2 | Vodafone (Formerly D2 Mannesmann) |
GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSPA, HSPA , DC-HSPA 800/2600 MHz LTE |
33.890 [26] (May 2013) | Vodafone |
3 | E-Plus | GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSPA, HSPA , DC-HSPA 1800 MHz LTE |
25.000 [40] (January 2014) | Telefónica |
4 | O2 (Formerly Viag Interkom) |
GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSPA, HSPA , DC-HSPA 800/2600 MHz LTE |
19.577 [24] (Oct 2013) | Telefónica |
Gibraltar
[bewerken | brontekst bewerken]Gibraltar, the British overseas territory has 0.028 million subscribers in total, or a 92.12% penetration rate.[14] (December 2009)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | GIBTEL | GSM-900/1800 2100 MHz UMTS |
date=February 2007}} () | Gibraltar Telecommunications Int. Ltd. |
Greece
[bewerken | brontekst bewerken]Greece has 15.025 (4Q 2011) million subscribers in total, or a 139% penetration rate (4Q 2011 [41]).
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Cosmote | GSM-900/1800 (EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, DC-HSPA 1800 MHz LTE |
7,400 (47,62%) [42] (2Q 2014) | OTE (100%) |
2 | Vodafone (Formerly Panafon) |
GSM-900/1800 (EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, DC-HSPA 1800 MHz LTE |
4,938 (31,78%) [41] (2Q 2014) | Vodafone (99.8%) |
3 | Wind (Formerly Telestet, TIM) |
GSM-900/1800 (EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, DC-HSPA |
3.201 (20,60%) (including Q-telecom) [41] (4Q 2011) | Largo Ltd (SSN Ad-Hoc Committee) (100%) |
4 | CYTA | GSM-900/1800 (EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, DC-HSPA 1800 MHz LTE |
Not yet available | CYTA (100%) |
Greenland
[bewerken | brontekst bewerken]Greenland has 0.053 million subscribers in total, or a 93.32% penetration rate.[14] (December 2009)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | TELE Greenland | GSM-900 900 MHz UMTS 800 MHz LTE |
0.01355 (2011)[43] | TELE Greenland |
Guernsey
[bewerken | brontekst bewerken]The British Crown dependency Guernsey has 0.055 million subscribers in total, or a 95% penetration rate. { {Citation needed|date=November 2007}} (December 2005)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Sure Mobile | GSM-900 2100 MHz UMTS |
Not yet available | Batelco |
2 | JT (Guernsey) Global | GSM-1800 2100 MHz UMTS |
Not yet available | JT Global |
3 | Airtel-Vodafone | GSM-1800 2100 MHz UMTS |
Not yet available | Bharti Airtel |
Hungary
[bewerken | brontekst bewerken]Hungary has 11.545 million subscribers in total, or a 116.9% penetration rate.[44] (March 2014)
The Regulatory Authority for telecommunication in Hungary is NMHH - Nemzeti Média-, és Hírközlési Hatóság.
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Telekom (Formerly Westel) |
GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA DC-HSPA 800/1800/2600 MHz LTE |
5.394 (46.72% - March 2014) | Deutsche Telekom (59.21%), Free Float (40.79%)[45] |
2 | Telenor (Formerly Pannon) |
GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA , DC-HSPA 800/1800 MHz LTE |
3.560 (30.84% - March 2014) |
Telenor (100%)[46] |
3 | Vodafone | GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA , DC-HSPA 800/2600 MHz LTE |
2.591 (22.44% - March 2014) |
Vodafone (100%)[47] |
4 | Digi.Mobil | 1800 MHz LTE (Planned) | Not Yet Available | RCS & RDS (100%)[48] |
Iceland
[bewerken | brontekst bewerken]Iceland has 0.349 million subscribers in total, or a 108.15% penetration rate.[14] (December 2009)
The Regulatory Authority for telecommunication in Iceland is PTA
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Síminn | GSM-900/1800 MHz 900/2100 MHz UMTS 1800 MHz LTE |
0.150 [49] (December 2009) | Siminn hf |
2 | Vodafone | GSM-900/1800 MHz 2100 MHz UMTS 800/1800 MHz LTE |
0.104 [49] (October 2010) | Framtakssjóður Íslands. |
3 | Nova | 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA 1800 MHz LTE |
0.054 [49] (December 2009) | Nova ehf. |
4 | IceCell | GSM-1800 MHz | Not Yet Available | IceCell ehf. |
Ireland
[bewerken | brontekst bewerken]At the end of September 2013 Ireland had 5,614,744 mobile subscribers in total, representing a 122.2% penetration rate [50] (September 2013)
The Regulatory Authority for telecommunication in Ireland is the Commission for Communications Regulation (ComReg).
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Vodafone (Formerly Eircell) |
GSM-900/1800 MHz (GPRS) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSPA 800 MHz LTE |
2.14 (c. 38% - Sep 2013) |
Vodafone |
2 | 3 | 2100 MHz UMTS, HSPA 900 MHz{ {Citation needed|date=January 2014}}/ 1800 MHz LTE (roaming available on O2's former 2G/3G networks) |
2.1 (c. 35% - Dec 2014) | Hutchison Whampoa |
3 | Meteor | GSM-900/1800 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSPA 800/1800 MHz LTE |
1.067 (c. 19% - Sep 2013) | Eircom |
Isle of Man
[bewerken | brontekst bewerken]The British Crown dependency Isle of Man has an unknown amount of subscribers in total and an unknown percentage penetration rate.
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Manx Telecom | GSM-900 2100 MHzUMTS 1800 MHz LTE |
Not Yet Available | HgCapital / CPS Partners |
2 | Sure Mobile | GSM-900/1800 2100 MHz UMTS |
Not Yet Available | Batelco |
Italy
[bewerken | brontekst bewerken]Italy has 94.2 million subscribers in total, or a 144% penetration rate [51] (December 2014)
The country's telcom regulator is AGCOM.
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | TIM | GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA , DC-HSPA 800/1800/2600 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
30.3 [51] (December 2014) | Telecom Italia |
2 | Vodafone (Formerly Omnitel) |
GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE[52]) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA , DC-HSPA 800/1800/2600 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
25.5 [51] (December 2014) | Vodafone |
3 | Wind | GSM-900/1800 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA , DC-HSPA 800/2600 MHz LTE |
21.6 [51] (December 2014) | Wind Telecom/VimpelCom Ltd. |
4 | 3 | 900[53]/2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA , DC-HSPA 1800/2600 MHz LTE Roaming on TIM's 2G network where 3 doesn't reach |
10.1 [51] (December 2014) | Hutchison Whampoa |
Jersey
[bewerken | brontekst bewerken]The British Crown dependency Jersey has 0.088 million subscribers in total, or a 98% penetration rate. { {Citation needed|date=November 2007}} (December 2005)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | JT (Jersey) Global | GSM-900/1800 2100 MHz UMTS |
Not Yet Available | JT Global |
2 | Sure Mobile | GSM-900/1800 2100 MHz UMTS |
Not Yet Available | Batelco |
3 | Airtel-Vodafone | GSM-900/1800 2100 MHz UMTS |
Not Yet Available | Bharti Airtel |
Kosovo
[bewerken | brontekst bewerken]Kosovo has 1.1 million subscribers in total.{ {Citation needed|date=July 2014}}
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Vala | GSM-900 MHz (GPRS EDGE ) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA, HSPA , DC-HSPA |
Not Yet Available | Vala |
2 | IPKO | GSM-900 MHz (GPRS EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA, HSPA , DC-HSPA |
Not Yet Available | Telekom Slovenije |
Latvia
[bewerken | brontekst bewerken]Latvia has 2.243 million subscribers in total, or a 99.72% penetration rate.[14] (December 2009)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | LMT | GSM-900/1800 MHz 900/2100 MHz UMTS, DC-HSPA 1800 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
1.075 [54] (Oct 2012) | TeliaSonera (49%), Lattelecom (23%) (100%: TeliaSonera - 49%, Government of Latvia - 51%), Government of Latvia (5%), Digital Latvian Radio and Television Centre (23%) |
2 | Tele2 | GSM-900/1800 MHz 2100 MHz UMTS 2600 MHz LTE |
1.040 [32] (March 2013) | Tele2 |
3 | BITE Latvija | GSM-900/1800 MHz 2100 MHz UMTS, HSPA LTE |
0.467 [55] (Sep 2012) | Mid Europa Partners |
4 | Triatel | CDMA2000 [56] |
Liechtenstein
[bewerken | brontekst bewerken]Liechtenstein has 0.039 million subscribers in total, or a 105% penetration rate.[14] (April 2015)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Telecom Liechtenstein AG (formerly Mobilkom Liechtenstein AG) |
GSM-900/1800 2100 MHz UMTS 800 MHz LTE |
Not Yet Available | Land Liechtenstein 75.1 %, Telekom Austria Group 24.9 % |
2 | Salt (Liechtenstein) AG (formerly Orange (Liechtenstein) AG) |
GSM-900/1800 2100 MHz UMTS 1800 MHz LTE |
Not Yet Available | Salt Mobile AG |
3 | Swisscom (Schweiz) AG | GSM-900/1800 2100 MHz UMTS 1800 MHz LTE |
Not Yet Available | Swisscom (Schweiz) AG |
Lithuania
[bewerken | brontekst bewerken]Lithuania has 4.941 million subscribers in total, or a 167% penetration rate (25 October 2013).[57]
The regulator is Ryšių Reguliavimo Tarnyba (RRT).
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Tele2 | GSM-900/1800 MHz (EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS 2600 MHz LTE |
2.08 (42.1% Oct 2013) | Tele2 |
2 | Omnitel | GSM-900 MHz (EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSPA 800/1800/2600 MHz LTE |
1.69 (34.4% Oct 2013) | TeliaSonera |
3 | BITĖ | GSM-900/1800 MHz (EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSPA |
0.99 (20.1% Oct 2013) | Mid Europa Partners |
4 | Teledema | GSM-900/1800 MHz (EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS 2600 MHz LTE |
0.10 (4.1% Nov 2013) | Teledema |
5 | Lietuvos radijo ir televizijos centras (MEZON) | 3500 MHz WiMAX | 0.05 (0% Oct 2013) | State-owned |
Luxembourg
[bewerken | brontekst bewerken]Luxembourg has 719,000 subscribers in total, or a 148% penetration rate.[14] (December 2009)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | POST | GSM-900/1800 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA 1800 MHz LTE |
date=June 2014}} | POST Luxembourg |
2 | Tango | GSM-900/1800 2100 MHz UMTS, HSPA 1800 MHz LTE |
0.280 [58] (December 2013) | Belgacom |
3 | Orange | GSM-1800 (EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, DC-HSPA 1800 MHz LTE |
0.076 [59] (September 2007) | Orange S.A. |
4 | LOL Mobile | 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA | Not Yet Available | Luxembourg Online |
Macedonia
[bewerken | brontekst bewerken]Macedonia has 2.299 million subscribers in total, or a 105% penetration rate.[60]
The Regulatory Authority for telecommunication in Macedonia is AEK
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | T-Mobile (Formerly Mobimak) |
GSM-900 (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA 1800 MHz LTE |
1.138 (49,50% - Q3/2012) [60] | Magyar Telekom (59,21%) (Subsidiary of Deutsche Telekom) |
2 | Vip | GSM-900/1800 (GPRS) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSPA 800/1800 MHz LTE |
0.625 (27,20% - Q3/2012) [60] | Telekom Austria |
3 | One (Formerly Cosmofon) |
GSM-900 (GPRS) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA LTE |
0.536 (23,30% - Q3/2010) [60] | Telekom Slovenije |
Malta
[bewerken | brontekst bewerken]Malta has 0.581 million subscribers in total, or a 137.18% penetration rate [61] (December 2013)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Vodafone MT (Formerly Telecell) |
GSM-900 (GPRS) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA 1800 MHz LTE |
0.264 [61] (December 2013) | Vodafone |
2 | GO | GSM-1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA |
0.230 [61] (December 2013) | Dubai Holding (40%), Public (60%) |
3 | MELITA | 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA | 0.076 [61] (December 2013) | GMT Communications Partners, MC Venture Partners, Gasan Group of Companies & Blackrock Communications Ltd. |
Moldova
[bewerken | brontekst bewerken]Moldova has 4.263 million subscribers in total, or a 120% penetration rate[62] (2012).
The country's telecommunications regulator is ANRCETI.
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Orange | GSM-900/1800 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA, HSPA 2600 MHz LTE |
2.343[63] (2012) | Orange S.A. (94.3%) |
2 | Moldcell | GSM-900 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA, HSPA 2600 MHz LTE |
1.602[63] (2012) | Fintur Holdings B.V. (99%)1 |
3 | Unité | 450 MHz CDMA2000, EVDO Rev. A 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA, HSPA |
0.316[63] (2012) | Moldtelecom |
4 | Interdnestrcom operating in Transnistria region only | 450/800 MHz CDMA2000, EVDO Rev. A | 0.291[64] (2012) | Sheriff |
1. Fintur Holdings B.V. owners are TeliaSonera 58.55% and Turkcell 41.45%
Monaco
[bewerken | brontekst bewerken]Monaco has 0.023 million subscribers on the Monaco Telecom network, or a 70.1% penetration rate [14] (December 2009). The French networks are also widely available in Monaco, and they don't disclose subscriber figures for Monaco. http://www.monaco-telecom.mc/en/chiffres_cles.html
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Monaco Telecom | GSM 2100 MHz UMTS 800/2600 MHz LTE |
0.021 | Cable and Wireless 49%, Société Nationale de Financement 45% |
Montenegro
[bewerken | brontekst bewerken]Montenegro has 1.097.574 subscribers in total, or a 177,02% penetration rate (October 2013).[65]
The Regulatory Authority for telecommunication in Montenegro is Agencija za elektronske komunikacije i poštansku djelatnost
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Telenor Formerly Promonte |
GSM 900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA 2600 MHz LTE WiMAX |
0.422 (38,47% - Oct/2013) | Telenor (100%) |
2 | Telekom Formerly Monet |
GSM 900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA 1800/2600 MHz LTE |
0.384 (35,02% - Oct/2013) | 100% Crnogorski Telekom (76.53% Magyar Telekom (59.21% Deutsche Telekom), 23.47% publicly traded) |
3 | m:tel | GSM 900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA WiMAX |
0.290 (26,51% - Oct/2013) | 51% Telekom Srbija, 49% Telekom Srpske |
Netherlands
[bewerken | brontekst bewerken]The Netherlands has 21.182 million subscribers in total, or a 128% penetration rate [14] (December 2009).
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | KPN •Includes the previous Telfort network. |
900/1800 MHz GSM (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA 800/1800 MHz LTE, LTE-A 450 MHz CDMA (Smart meters) |
7.6 [66] (Q4 2012) | KPN |
2 | Vodafone (Formerly Libertel) |
900/1800 MHz GSM (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA 800/1800 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
5.288 [67] (May 2013) | Vodafone |
3 | T-Mobile •Includes the previous Orange network. |
900/1800 MHz GSM (GPRS , EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA , HSUPA, HSPA 900/1800 MHz LTE |
4.561 [23] (August 2013) | Deutsche Telekom |
The Telfort radio network was switched off in Q2 2007. The Orange network was sold in Q4 2007.
Northern Cyprus
[bewerken | brontekst bewerken]Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | KKTCell | 900 MHz GSM (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA, HSPA , DC-HSPA , 3C-HSDPA |
0,318 | Turkcell ( % 100 ) |
2 | KKTC Telsim | 900 MHz GSM (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA, HSPA , DC-HSPA , 3C-HSDPA |
0,150 | Vodafone ( % 100 ) |
Norway
[bewerken | brontekst bewerken]Norway has 5.336 million subscribers in total, or a 110.89% penetration rate [14] (December 2009). The regulatory authority for telecommunication in Norway is the Norwegian Post and Telecommunications Authority.
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Telenor | GSM-900/1800 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA 800/1800/ 2600 MHz LTE |
3.170 [68] (April 2013) | Telenor |
2 | NetCom | GSM-900/1800 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA 800/1800/2600 MHz LTE |
1.641 [6] (April 2013) | TeliaSonera |
3 | Tele2 | GSM-900 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA 1800 MHz LTE (Coverage mainly in urban areas. Domestic roaming agreement with Netcom) |
1.132 [32] (April 2013) | Tele2 |
4 | Ice.net | 450 MHz CDMA 450 MHz LTE (LTE is being deployed summer 2015[69]) |
Not Yet Available | Access Industries |
Poland
[bewerken | brontekst bewerken]Poland has 58,050 million subscribers in total[70] (1Q 2015).
The country's telcom regulator is the Office of Electronic Communications UKE - Urząd Komunikacji Elektronicznej.
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | T-Mobile (Formerly Era) |
GSM 900/1800 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS (HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA , DC-HSPA ) (UMTS 900 MHz cooperating with Orange) 1800 MHz LTE |
15,794 (1Q 2015) | Deutsche Telekom (100%) |
2 | Orange (Formerly IDEA) |
CDMA 450 MHz GSM 900/1800 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS (HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA , DC-HSPA ) (UMTS 900 MHz cooperating with T-Mobile) 1800 MHz LTE (using T-Mobile frequencies) |
15,587 (2Q 2015) | Orange S.A. (50,67%), Bank Of New York and others |
3 | Plus (Formerly Plus GSM) |
CDMA 420 MHz GSM 900/1800 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS (HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA , DC-HSPA ) 800/1800 MHz LTE |
13,688 (1Q 2015) [including Cyfrowy Polsat] | Polkomtel (owned by Polkomtel sp. z o.o., Eileme 4 AB (publ) related to Metelem Holding Company Ltd.) |
4 | Play | E-GSM/GSM 900/1800 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS (HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA , DC-HSPA ) 1800/2100 MHz LTE Roaming 2G/3G on Plus, Orange and T-Mobile network |
12,685 (1Q 2015) | (Novator, Tollerton) |
Portugal
[bewerken | brontekst bewerken]Portugal has 16.754 million subscribers in total, or a 159.8% penetration rate (13.2 million active subscribers or 126% penetration rate).[71] (December 2013)
The country's telecom regulator is ANACOM.
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | MEO (Formerly TMN) |
GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSPA, HSPA , DC-HSDPA 800/1800/2600 MHz LTE |
7.840 [71] (December 2013) | Portugal Telecom |
2 | Vodafone (Formerly Telecel) |
GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSPA, HSPA , DC-HSDPA 800/1800/2600 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
5.964 [71] (December 2013) | Vodafone |
3 | NOS (Formerly Optimus) |
GSM-900/1800, (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA 800/1800/2600 MHz LTE |
2.279 [71] (December 2013) | NOS |
Romania
[bewerken | brontekst bewerken]Romania has 25.63 million subscribers in total, or a 134% penetration rate. (August 2012)
The country's telcom regulator is ANCOM.
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Orange (Formerly Dialog) |
GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSPA, HSPA , DC-HSPA 800/1800/2600 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
10.514 (30 Sep 2014)[72] | Orange S.A. |
2 | Vodafone (Formerly Connex) |
GSM-900/1800 (GPRS) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSPA, HSPA , DC-HSPA 800/1800 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
7.914 (30 Sep 2014)[73] | Vodafone |
3 | Telekom (Formerly Cosmorom, Cosmote) |
GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSPA, HSPA , DC-HSPA 1800 MHz LTE |
5.88 (31 Mar 2015) [74] | OTE (70%), Romtelecom (30%) |
4 | Digi.Mobil | 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSPA, HSPA Roaming on Vodafone's 2G/3G network where Digi.Mobil doesn't reach. |
2.1 (1Q 2014) | RCS&RDS |
Russian Federation
[bewerken | brontekst bewerken]Russian Federation has 242.8 million subscribers in total, or a 170% penetration rate.[14] (4Q 2013).[75]
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | MTS | GSM-900/1800 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA 800/2600 MHz LTE |
75.32 (4Q 2013) | Sistema (55.2%) |
2 | MegaFon | GSM-900/1800 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA 800/2600 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
68.13 (4Q 2013) | TeliaSonera (25.2%), Garsdale Services (50.1%) |
3 | Beeline | GSM-900/1800 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA , DC-HSPA 800/2600 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
56.51 (4Q 2013) | VimpelCom (100%: Telenor (42.95%), Alfa Group (47,8517%), 9,1983% in minoritaries) |
4 | Tele2 | GSM-900/1800 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA 800/1800/2600 MHz LTE CDMA2000 1x, 450 MHz CDMA2000 EV-DO Rev. A, 450 MHz |
23.72 (Tele2 Russia) 14.78 (Rostelecom) (4Q 2013) |
Rostelecom (45%), VTB Capital (27,5%), Bank Rossiya (22%), Severstal (5,5%) |
5 | Yota | GSM-900/1800 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA 800/2600 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
||
5 | Sotovaja Svjaz MOTIV | GSM-1800 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 1800 MHz LTE |
2.42 (4Q 2013) | |
6 | SMARTS | GSM-900/1800 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) | 1.74 (4Q 2013) |
San Marino
[bewerken | brontekst bewerken]San Marino has 0.037 million subscribers in total, or a 116.95% penetration rate.[14] (December 2013)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | TMS | GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA , DC-HSPA |
0.019 [76] (February 2012) | Telefonia Mobile Sammarinese |
2 | TIM San Marino | GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA , DC-HSPA 800/1800/2600 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
Not Yet Available | Telecom Italia San Marino |
3 | Prima | GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA , DC-HSPA |
Not Yet Available | San Marino Telecom |
Serbia
[bewerken | brontekst bewerken]Serbia has 9.1987 million subscribers based on the 3-month customer activity, or a 128.09% penetration rate (excluding Kosovo).[77] (December 2013)
The Regulatory Authority for telecommunication in Serbia is RATEL (Republicka agencija za elektronske komunikacije)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers Percent of total market |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | mts |
900/1800 MHz GSM (GPRS, EDGE), 2100 MHz HSPA 1800 MHz LTE |
44.8% (Dec 2013) | Telekom Srbija |
2 | Telenor |
900/1800 MHz GSM (GPRS EDGE) 900/2100 MHz HSPA 1800 MHz LTE |
33.3% (Dec 2013) | Telenor (100%) |
3 | Vip | 900/1800 MHz GSM (GPRS EDGE) 2100 MHz HSPA 1800 MHz LTE |
21.9% (Dec 2013) | Telekom Austria (100%) |
Slovakia
[bewerken | brontekst bewerken]Slovakia has 6.416million subscribers in total, or a 119,5% penetration rate. All facts are based on the 3-month customer activity base [78] (March 2014)
The Regulatory Authority for telecommunication in Slovakia is Telekomunikačný úrad SR
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Orange (Formerly Globtel) |
900/1800 MHz GSM (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, DC-HSPA 800/1800/2600 MHz LTE |
2.814[79] (February 2015) | Orange S.A. (100%) |
2 | Telekom (Formerly Eurotel, T-Mobile) |
900/1800 MHz GSM (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, DC-HSPA 800/1800 MHz LTE |
2.125[78] (March 2015) | Deutsche Telekom (51%) |
3 | O2 | 900/1800 MHz GSM (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA 1800 MHz LTE |
1.684[80] (February 2015) | Telefónica |
4 | SWAN | 1800 MHz LTE | 0.00[81] (planned in Q3 2014) | Swan (100%) |
Slovenia
[bewerken | brontekst bewerken]Slovenia has 2,283,375 subscribers in total, or a 110,8% penetration rate. [1] (February 2014)
The Regulatory Authority for telecommunication in Slovenia is AKOS (Agencija za komunikacijska omrežja in storitve)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Telekom Slovenije (formerly Mobitel) |
GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz: UMTS, HSPA, HSPA 900/800/1800/2600 MHz LTE |
1.267 (55.5% - Feb 2014) Including Debitel, Izi mobil |
Telekom Slovenije |
2 | Si.mobil | GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz: UMTS, HSPA, HSPA , DC-HSPA 800/1800/2600 MHz LTE |
0.678 (29.7% - Feb 2014) Including Mmobil, bob, AmisMobil |
Telekom Austria |
3 | Telemach (formerly Tušmobil) |
GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) (Roaming on Telekom Slovenije when needed) 900/2100 MHz: UMTS, HSPA, HSPA 800/1800 MHz LTE |
0.271 (11.9% - Feb 2014) | KKR |
4 | T-2 | 2100 MHz: UMTS, HSPA (Roaming on Telekom Slovenije when needed) | 0.057 (2.5% - Feb 2014) | Gratel (87%) |
Spain
[bewerken | brontekst bewerken]Spain has 50.900 million subscribers in total, or a 109.44% penetration rate.[82] The Spanish MVNO has 8.061 million suscribers. (Sep 31, 2014).
The Regulatory Authority for telecommunication in Spain is CNMC (Comisión Nacional de los Mercados y la Competencia).
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Movistar | 900/1800 MHz GSM (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA , DC-HSPA 2600 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
16.282 [83] (Sep 31, 2014) | Telefónica |
2 | Vodafone (Formerly Airtel) |
900/1800 MHz GSM (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA 1800/2600 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
11.499 [84] (Sep 31, 2014) | Vodafone |
3 | Orange (Formerly Amena) |
900/1800 MHz GSM (GPRS) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA 1800/2600 MHz LTE |
11.621 [85] (Sep 31, 2014) | Orange S.A. |
4 | Yoigo | 1800 MHz GSM (EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA (Roams on Movistar where there is no Yoigo coverage) 1800 MHz LTE |
4.426 (Sep 31, 2014)[86] | TeliaSonera (76.6%) |
Sweden
[bewerken | brontekst bewerken]Sweden has 14.244 million subscribers in total, or a 148.4% penetration rate [14] (2013)
The country's telcom regulator is PTS.
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Telia | GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA 800/1800/2600 MHz LTE |
6.587 [6] (April 2013) | TeliaSonera |
2 | Tele2 (Formerly Tele2/COMVIQ) |
GSM-900/1800 (GPRS) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA 900/2600 MHz LTE |
3.723 [32] (April 2013) | Tele2 |
3 | Telenor (Formerly Vodafone) |
GSM-900/1800 (GPRS) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA 900/2600 MHz LTE |
2.384 [68] (April 2013) | Telenor |
4 | 3 | 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA 800/2600 MHz FD-LTE, 2600 MHz TD-LTE |
1,787 [87] (June 2014) | Hutchison Whampoa (60%), Investor AB (40%) |
5 | Net 1 (Formerly Ice.net) |
450 MHz CDMA (mobile broadband only) | Not Yet Available | Access Industries |
Switzerland
[bewerken | brontekst bewerken]Switzerland has 9.255 million mobile subscribers and a 122% penetration rate.[14] (December 2009)
The country's telecom regulator is BAKOM.
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Swisscom | GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSPA, HSPA , DC-HSPA 800/1800/2600 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
6.407 [88] (Dec 31, 2013) | Partially State-owned (51%) Swisscom |
2 | Sunrise | GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSPA , DC-HSPA 800/1800/2600 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
2.491 [89] (Dec 31, 2013) | CVC Capital Partners [90] |
3 | Salt (Formerly Orange) |
GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSPA, HSPA , DC-HSPA 800/1800/2600 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
2.141 [91] (Q3 2014) | Iliad/NJJ Capital [92] |
Turkey
[bewerken | brontekst bewerken]Turkey has 69.391 million GSM, 12 million STH, 42 million ISS subscribers in total,or an 92.86% penetration rate. (2014)
The Regulatory Authority for telecommunication in Turkey is ICTA.
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Turkcell | GSM 900 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA, HSPA , DC-HSPA , 3C-HSDPA |
35.200 [93] (Feb 2012) | TeliaSonera (37.09%), Cukurova Group (13.81%), Alfa Group (13.22%), MV Holding (1.18%), 34.70% in minoritaries |
2 | Vodafone | GSM 900 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA, HSPA , DC-HSPA , 3C-HSDPA |
20.603[94] (Sep 2014) | Vodafone (100%) |
3 | Avea | GSM 1800 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA, HSPA , DC-HSPA , 3C-HSDPA |
13.500 [95] (Q3 2011) | Türk Telekom (89.99%), Türkiye İş Bankası (10.01%) |
4 | HRCTelekom Licanse's | STH , ISS , SMSH , AIH , Brands HurNet , HurCloud ,Sebir | 8.470 [96] (Q1 2014) | HRCTelekom (100.00%) |
link reference agencies : BTK
Ukraine
[bewerken | brontekst bewerken]Ukraine has 61.170 million subscribers in total, or a 142,4% penetration rate.[97] (December 2014)
The country's telecom regulator is NKRZ.
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Kyivstar | 900/1800 MHz GSM (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA, HSPA , DC-HSPA |
26.1 (1Q 2015) | Vimpelcom (100%) |
2 | MTS Ukraine | 900/1800 MHz GSM (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA, HSPA , DC-HSPA 450 MHz CDMA2000, CDMA2000 EV-DO |
20.25 (1Q 2015) | MTS (100%) |
3 | life:) | 900/1800 MHz GSM (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA, HSPA , DC-HSPA |
10.4 (2Q 2015) | Turkcell (100%) |
4 | Intertelecom | 800 MHz CDMA2000, CDMA2000 EV-DO rel.0, rev. A, rev. B | 1.204 (4Q 2012) | Odinaco Ltd (49%), Victor Gushan (35.7%) |
5 | TriMob | 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA (Uses MTS Ukraine where its UMTS network doesn't reach) | 1.009 (4Q 2012) | Ukrtelecom (100%) |
6 | PEOPLEnet | 800 MHz CDMA2000, CDMA2000 EV-DO |
0.853 (4Q 2012) | Telesystemy Ukrainy (100%) |
United Kingdom
[bewerken | brontekst bewerken]The United Kingdom has 83.1 million subscribers in total, or an approximate 130% penetration rate.[98] (December 2013)
The country's telecom regulator is Ofcom.
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | EE | GSM-1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSPA , DC-HSPA 800/1800/2600 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
24.33 [99] (Mar 2015) | Deutsche Telekom (50%), Orange S.A. (50%) |
2 | O2 | GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSPA , DC-HSPA 800 MHz LTE |
23.77 [100] (Jun 2014) | Telefónica |
3 | Vodafone | GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 900/2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSPA , DC-HSPA 800/2600 MHz LTE, LTE-A |
18.4 [101] (Mar 2015) | Vodafone |
4 | 3 | 2100 MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSPA , DC-HSPA 800/1800 MHz LTE |
9.72 [102] (Jun 2014) | Hutchison Whampoa |
See also
[bewerken | brontekst bewerken]- List of mobile network operators worldwide
- List of mobile network operators of the Americas
- List of mobile network operators of the Asia Pacific region
- List of mobile network operators of the Middle East and Africa
- List of mobile phone number series by country
References
[bewerken | brontekst bewerken]- ↑ { {cofcomite web | title=2012 yearly report | language=sq | url=http://www.akep.al/images/stories/AKEP/statistika/TREGUESIT_STATISTIKORE-_6_MUJORI-I-2012.pdf | format=PDF | publisher=Electronic and Postal Communications Authority | accessdate=2013-06-07}}
- ↑ Central Intelligence Agency. Cia.gov. Geraadpleegd op 9 december 2012.
- ↑ The corporation - Andorra Telecom - Andorra Telecom. Andorratelecom.ad. Geraadpleegd op 9 december 2012.
- ↑ International Telecommunication Union - BDT. ITU.int. Geraadpleegd op 9 december 2012.
- ↑ a b c d (de) RTR Telekom Monitor Jahresbericht 2013 (PDF) 38, 43, 48. RTR-GmbH (30 June 2014). Geraadpleegd op 18 november 2014.
- ↑ a b c d e f teliasonera (XLSX). teliasonera.com.
- ↑ Унитарное предприятие "Велком" объявляет финансовые результаты 1-го квартала 2014 года. Telekom Austria. Geraadpleegd op 5 mei 2015.
- ↑ Количество абонентов life:) сократилось на 30%, выручка продолжает падать. onliner (25 juli 2012).
- ↑ Base groeit ten koste van Proximus - news. ZDNet.be (18 juni 2009).
- ↑ Belgacom Presentation Q1 2013 results May 2013. Belgacom.com. Geraadpleegd op 3 mei 2013.
- ↑ KPN Annual Report 2012 (PDF). KPN.com (31 december 2012).
- ↑ "Results first quarter 2013" (PDF), Mobistar.
- ↑ (bs) www.cra.ba (2013). Telekomunikacijski pokazatelji Bosne i Hercegovine za 2012. godinu, 2013. Communications Regulatory Agency of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Sarajevo. [ Gearchiveerd] op 18 april 2013. Geraadpleegd op 19 september 2013.
- ↑ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q CRC. crc.bg. Geraadpleegd op 3 maart 2015.
- ↑ TA Results Q1 2014. Geraadpleegd op 2 July 2014.
- ↑ Telenor FY 2013 results. Geraadpleegd op 16 March 2014.
- ↑ Vivacom 2013 FY Results. Geraadpleegd op 16 March 2014.
- ↑ Hakom Mobile Report Q4 2011 (PDF). HAKOM.hr.
- ↑ Hakom - Mobile Market Share Q42011 (PDF). HAKOM.hr.
- ↑ Quarterly update for the period ended 31 March 2014. MTN Group (24 april 2014). Geraadpleegd op 24 August 2014.
- ↑ 2012 Annual Report (PDF). CYTA (July 2013). Geraadpleegd op 6 January 2015.
- ↑ The Annual Report of the Czech Telecommunication Office for 2011 (PDF). Czech Telecommunication Office. Geraadpleegd op 13 december 2012.
- ↑ a b c Q2 Report (PDF). 2013-08-08. Deutsche Telekom. Geraadpleegd op 8 augustus 2013.
- ↑ a b Results January - March (PDF). telefonica.es. Geraadpleegd op 24 april 2013.
- ↑ Nejrychlejší datová síť O2 roste – nově pokryje Prahu. telefonica.cz. Geraadpleegd op 19 juli 2013.
- ↑ a b http://www.tk.gov.tr/kutuphane_ve_veribankasi/pazar_verileri/ucaylik13_2.pdf
- ↑ Telecom Statistics - 1st half 2014 - Main Tables (XLS). erhvervsstyrelsen.dk. Geraadpleegd op 15 January 2015.
- ↑ TDC klar til tophastigheder i hele Danmark (http). TDC.com.
- ↑ a b c d Telecom Statistics - 1st half 2014 - Mobile Tables (XLS). erhvervsstyrelsen.dk. Geraadpleegd op 15 January 2015.
- ↑ International Telecommunication Union - BDT. ITU.int. Geraadpleegd op 9 oktober 2012.
- ↑ a b elisa Annual Report 2012 (PDF). elisa.com.
- ↑ a b c d Strong position for growth with new geographical footprint (PDF). Tele2.
- ↑ DNA Ltd's Interim Report January−March 2013. Dna.fi (26 april 2013).
- ↑ Observatoire des marchés des communications électroniques en France - Observatoire des investissements et de l'emploi - 3ème trimestre 2013 - résultats définitifs (9 janvier 2014). Arcep.fr (9 januari 2014).
- ↑ https://www.telegeography.com/products/commsupdate/articles/2015/05/08/numericable-sfr-altice-acquire-vivendi-stake/
- ↑ http://pro.01net.com/editorial/625678/iliad-franchit-la-barre-des-9-millions-dabonnes-mobiles/
- ↑ Iliad - Le groupe. Iliad.fr. Geraadpleegd op 9 december 2012.
- ↑ { {CIA World Factbook link|gg|Georgia}}
- ↑ VimpelCom reports profitable growth in 1Q13 (XLSX). VimpelCom.
- ↑ E-Plus Gruppe im Geschäftsjahr 2013 mit starkem Plus bei Datenumsatz und Vertragskunden. Eplus-gruppe.de (4 februari 2014).
- ↑ a b c Wireless Intelligence
- ↑ http://www.adslgr.com/forum/threads/831798-Αποτελέσματα-ομίλου-ΟΤΕ-Β-Τριμήνου-2014
- ↑ http://www.telepost.gl/en-US/Profil/Noegletal/Sider/Forside.aspx
- ↑ nmhh 2012 (PDF). NMHH.hu (May 2013).
- ↑ https://client.bse.hu/menun_kivuli/portlets/companyprofile?security=511#
- ↑ http://www.telenor.hu/en/telenor-hungary/facts-figures
- ↑ http://vodafone.com/content/index/investors/about_us/network_operators.html
- ↑ http://english.nmhh.hu/cikk/164409/NMHH_Hungary_adds_new_frequencies_to_the_digital_economy
- ↑ a b c pta.is 2007-2009 (PDF). PTA.is.
- ↑ ComReg 13120 (PDF). ComReg Ireland.
- ↑ a b c d e (it) Osservatorio trimestrale sulle telecomunicazioni. AGCOM.it.
- ↑ Available in selected areas.
- ↑ In selected areas. In all the county from 1 January 2014.
- ↑ lmt. LMT.lv.
- ↑ bite. bite.lv.
- ↑ triatel. triatel.lv.
- ↑ Report on the electronic communications sector (PDF). Communications Regulatory Authority of the Republic of Lithuania. Geraadpleegd op 25 oktober 2013.
- ↑ Annual Report 2013. Belgacom. Geraadpleegd op 1 juni 2014.
- ↑ telegeography. telegeography.com.
- ↑ a b c d Report on the development of the electronic communication market for Q3 2012. Geraadpleegd op 14 maart 2013.
- ↑ a b c d MCA Statistics Q4 2013. Malta Communications Authority. Geraadpleegd op 17 March 2014.
- ↑ anrceti. anrceti.md.
- ↑ a b c anrceti. anrceti.md.
- ↑ Transnistrian Telecommunications Regulator. svyaz.gospmr.ru.
- ↑ Informacija o stanju tržišta elektronskih komunikacija za oktobar 2013. godine – mobilna telefonija (PDF). Agencija za elektronske komunikacije i poštansku djelatnost. Geraadpleegd op 29 mei 2013.
- ↑ Financial Publications. kpn.com.
- ↑ Financial Results (PDF). Vodafone.
- ↑ a b Interim report January-March 2013 (XLXS). TeleNor.com.
- ↑ Alcatel-Lucent wins breakthrough contract in Scandinavia with AINMT to deploy 4G LTE mobile broadband. www.alcatel-lucent.com. Geraadpleegd op 27 January 2015.
- ↑ Pełny obraz polskiego rynku kart SIM po 1Q2015 (26 mei 2015).
- ↑ a b c d anacom (PDF). anacom.pt.
- ↑ Orange Q3 results.
- ↑ Vodafone results at 30 Sep 2014.
- ↑ OTE GROUP Reports 2015 first quarter results under IFRS.
- ↑ http://www.acm-consulting.com/data-downloads/cat_view/7-cellular/21-cellular-2013.html?orderby=dmdate_published
- ↑ (it) La rete della solidarietà si allarga. TMS invierà informazioni via sms gratuitamente. SanMarinoWorld.sm. Geraadpleegd op 7 February 2015.
- ↑ RATEL Press report May 2014 (PDF). ratel.rs.
- ↑ a b {http://mobilmania.azet.sk/bleskovky/pocet-mobilnych-sim-kariet-medzirocne-stupol-o-58-tisic/sc-4-a-1132636/default.aspx}
- ↑ azet. azet.sk.
- ↑ azet. azet.sk.
- ↑ azet. azet.sk.
- ↑ cmt. cmt.es.
- ↑ Telefonica FY 3013 results. Geraadpleegd op 16 March 2014.
- ↑ Vodafone results Q3. Geraadpleegd op 16 March 2014.
- ↑ Orange FY 3013 results. Geraadpleegd op 16 March 2014.
- ↑ Yoigo hits 4 million users. telecoms.com (3 maart 2014). Geraadpleegd op 3 maart 2014.
- ↑ 2014 June Report (PDF; 817 KB). Hutchison Whampoa Limited.
- ↑ Swisscom FY 2013 results. Geraadpleegd op 21 March 2014.
- ↑ Sunrise FY 2013 results. Geraadpleegd op 21 March 2014.
- ↑ CVC Capital to Buy TDC Sunrise for 3.3 Billion. businessweek.com.
- ↑ Nine-month results for 2014: grwoth in Postpay customers, increased EBITDA (PDF). Orange (27 november 2014).
- ↑ Funds advised by Apax Partners agree to sell Orange Switzerland to NJJ Capital. Orange Communications SA.
- ↑ http://www.turkcell.com.tr/InvestorReportLibraryTR/Turkcell_Q411_Press_Release_Final_TR.pdf
- ↑ Results 2013 (PDF). vodafone.com.
- ↑ http://www.avea.com.tr/en/sta/hakkinda/hakkinda/aveahakkinda.shtml?pagemenu=hakkinda.hakkinda
- ↑ https://www.hrctelekom.com/hakkimizda.aspx
- ↑ NKRZ
- ↑ The Communications Market 2014. Ofcom.org.uk. Geraadpleegd op 5 september 2014.
- ↑ EE Q1 Financial Results to 31 March 2015. ee.co.uk. ee.co.uk. Geraadpleegd op 11 June 2015.
- ↑ Telefónica Interim Financial Results (PDF). www.telefonica.com. telefonica.com. Geraadpleegd op 5 september 2014.
- ↑ Vodafone Annual Report 2015 Overview (PDF). vodafone.com. vodafone.com. Geraadpleegd op 11 June 2015.
- ↑ Hutchison Whampoa Limited 2014 Interim Report (PDF). www.hutchison-whampoa.com. hutchison-whampoa.com. Geraadpleegd op 5 september 2014.
Notes:
a. | status}}{ {Kosovo-note}} |
External links
[bewerken | brontekst bewerken]{ {Use dmy dates|date=June 2011}}
Category:Europe-related lists
Category:Lists by country
Category:Lists of mobile phone companies
Category:Mobile telecommunications
Category:Telecommunications by country
Category:Telecommunications in Europe
Category:Telecommunications lists
Deel met nieuwe pagina nu om de High Speed 1 Lijnbox te creeren. Gekopierd van de engelse Wikipedia maar ik krijg 'm nog niet goed:
High Speed 1(Channel Tunnel Rail Link (CTRL)) Kanaaltunnel-London | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Totale lengte | 108 km | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Spoorwijdte | Normaalspoor 1435 mm | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Aangelegd door | Borealis Infrastructure en Ontario Teachers' Pension Plan(concessie tot 2040) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Geopend | 28 September 2003(sectie 1), 14 November 2007(sectie 2) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Huidige status | In gebruik | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Geëlektrificeerd | 25 kV 50 Hz bovenleiding | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Aantal sporen | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Baanvaksnelheid | 230 tot 300 km/u | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Beveiliging of treinbeïnvloeding | [TVM-430 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Omgrenzingsprofiel | UIC-GC | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Treindienst door | Eurostar, Southeastern, DB Schenker | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Londen - Kanaaltunnel | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Deel om traject lijnen metro Lissabon te verbeteren
De Blauwe lijn is de eerste lijn van de Metro in Lissabon, en is geopend in 1959. Deze lijn telt momenteel 17 haltes. De lijn is geheel ondergronds aangelegd.
Geschiedenis
[bewerken | brontekst bewerken]In 1959 is de lijn geopend als een lijn met twee takken die liepen van Sete Rios (thans Jardim Zoológico) en Entre Campos die samenkwamen bij Rotunda (thans Marquês de Pombal) om vandaaruit door te rijden naar Restauradores in het centrum van de stad. De totale lengte bedroeg indertijd 6,5km.
In 1972 werd het zuidelijk deel uitgebreid via station Rossio en Anjos naar Alvalade.
In 1988 werden de twee takken van de lijn uitgebreid richting enerzijds Colégio Militar (thans Colégio Militar-Luz) en anderzijds richting Campo Grande.
In 1993 werd de lijn vanaf Alvalade uiteindelijk verlengd naar Campo Grande om zodoende een cirkel te vormen met de tak van Rotunda naar Campo Grande.
In 1995 is de metro van Lissabon opgesplitst in twee lijnen. De blauwe lijn liep voortaan van Colégio Militar-Luz via Rossio naar Campo Grande. De lijn van Marquês de Pombal naar Campo Grande werd vanaf toen als Gele lijn genoemd.
In mei 1998 werd de lijn onder de stad verlengd naar Baixia/Chiado en het deel van Rossio naar Campo Grande afgesplits als Groene lijn.
In 2004 is de lijn in noordelijk richting verlengd naar Amadora Este.
In december 2007 werd na vele vertragingen de blauwe lijn in zuidoostelijke richting verlengd naar Santa Apolónia. Tevens werd op deze verlenging het station Terreiro do Paço in gebruik genomen alwaar men kan overstappen op enkele veren die over de Taag varen.
Toekomst
[bewerken | brontekst bewerken]In de noordelijke richting is een verlenging naar station Reboleira in studie. Dit is een spoorwegstation aan de spoorlijn naar Sintra.
[[:Categorie:Metro van Lissabon|Blauwe lijn]] [[:Categorie:Metrolijn|Lissabon, Blauwe lijn]] [[ca:Linha Azul (Metro de Lisboa)]] [[de:Linha Azul]] [[es:Línea Azul (Metro de Lisboa)]] [[fr:Linha Azul]] [[it:Linha Azul]] [[pl:Linia Azul (metro w Lizbonie)]] [[pt:Linha Azul (Metropolitano de Lisboa)]] [[uk:???? ????? (???????????? ????????????)]]