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Weehawken, New Jersey

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Daripada Wikipedia, ensiklopedia bebas.
Weehawken, New Jersey
Bandar
Weehawken (latar belakang) dan Sungai Hudson, dan Midtown Manhattan (latar depan) pada Julai 2001
Weehawken (latar belakang) dan Sungai Hudson, dan Midtown Manhattan (latar depan) pada Julai 2001
Map
Peta interaktif Weehawken, New Jersey.
Negara Amerika Syarikat
Negeri New Jersey
DaerahHudson
Ditubuhkan15 Mac 1859
Pentadbiran
[5]
 • JenisAkta Faulkner (majlis-pentadbir)
 • BadanMajlis Perbandaran
 • Datuk BandarRichard F. Turner (penggal tamat 30 Jun 2026)[1][2]
 • PentadbirGiovanni D. Ahmad[3]
 • Kerani perbandaranRola Fares[4]
Keluasan
 • Jumlah1.48 batu persegi (3.82 km2)
 • Tanah0.78 batu persegi (2.03 km2)
 • Air0.69 batu persegi (1.79 km2)  46.69%
 • Pemeringkatanke-454 dari 565 dalam negeri
ke-7 dari 12 dalam daerah
Aras
3 ft (0.9 m)
Penduduk
 (2020)
 • Jumlah17,197
 • Estimate 
(2023)
17,207
 • Pemeringkatanke-154 dari 565 dalam negeri
ke-10 dari 12 dalam daerah
 • Kepadatan21,934.9/batu persegi (8,469.1/km2)
  • Pemeringkatanke-8 dari 565 dalam negeri
ke-6 dari 12 dalam daerah
Zon waktuUTC−05:00 (EST)
 • Musim panas (DST)UTC−04:00 (EDT)
Kod ZIP
07086–07087
Kod kawasan201/551[6]
Kod FIPS3401777930
ID Fitur GNIS0882224[7]
Laman sesawangwww.weehawken-nj.us

Weehawken ialah sebuah perbandaran di bahagian utara Daerah Hudson, di negeri New Jersey A.S.. Ia terletak di Hudson Waterfront dan Hudson Palisades yang menghadap ke Sungai Hudson. Sehingga bancian Amerika Syarikat 2020, populasi perbandaran itu ialah 17,197, peningkatan sebanyak 4,643 ( 37.0%) daripada kiraan banci 2010 sebanyak 12,554, yang seterusnya mencerminkan penurunan sebanyak 947 (-7.0%) daripada 13,501 yang dikira dalam banci 2000.[8]

Sejarah

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Nama

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Nama Weehawken umumnya dianggap telah berkembang daripada bahasa Algongkwi Lenape yang dituturkan oleh Hackensack dan Tappan. Ia telah ditafsirkan dengan pelbagai cara sebagai "tanah jagung", "tempat burung camar", "batu yang kelihatan seperti pokok", yang merujuk kepada Palisades, di atasnya kebanyakan bandar itu terletak, atau "di penghujung", antara lain dicadangkan. terjemahan.[9][10][11]

Tiga kapal Tentera Laut A.S. telah dinamakan untuk bandar itu. USS Weehawken, yang dilancarkan pada 5 November 1862, adalah kapal pemantau kelas Passaic, atau kapal kuku besi, yang belayar untuk Tentera Laut Kesatuan semasa Perang Saudara Amerika, menghadapi pertempuran di pantai Charleston, Carolina Selatan, dan tenggelam dalam keadaan sederhana. angin ribut pada 6 Disember 1863.[12] Weehawken ialah feri terakhir ke Terminal West Shore pada 25 Mac 1959, pada jam 1:10 pagi, menamatkan perkhidmatan feri berterusan selama 259 tahun.[13] Jalan Weehawken di Kampung Greenwich Manhattan adalah tapak pendaratan feri Sungai Hudson yang kolonial.[14]

Nama dan tempat itu telah mengilhamkan sebutan dalam pelbagai karya budaya popular.

Sejarah penubuhan

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Peta tahun 1841 bagi bahagian-bahagian daerah Hudson dan New York, dan Sungai Hudson.

Sejarah bertulis perbandaran itu bermula pada tahun 1609, apabila Henry Hudson, dalam pelayaran ketiganya ke Dunia Baru, belayar menyusuri apa yang kemudiannya dinamakan Sungai Utara pada Half Moon dan menimbang sauh di Weehawken Cove.[15] Pada masa itu ia adalah wilayah Hackensack dan Tappan, Klan Penyu, atau Unami, cabang Lenape. Mereka telah dipindahkan oleh pendatang ke wilayah New Netherland, yang telah mula menyelesaikan tebing barat Hudson di Pavonia pada tahun 1630. Pada 11 Mei 1647, Maryn Adriansen menerima paten untuk ladang (169 ekar) di Awiehaken. Pada tahun 1658, Ketua Pengarah New Netherland Peter Stuyvesant telah merundingkan perjanjian dengan Lenape untuk membeli semua tanah dari "batu besar di atas Wiehacken", barat ke Sikakes (Secaucus) dan selatan ke Konstapels Hoeck (Constable Hook).[16] Pada tahun 1661, Weehawken menjadi sebahagian daripada Bergen apabila ia (dan kebanyakan timur laut New Jersey) berada di bawah bidang kuasa mahkamah di Dataran Bergen.

Pada tahun 1674, New Netherland telah diserahkan kepada Belanda oleh British, dan bandar itu menjadi sebahagian daripada Wilayah Jersey Timur. Pada tahun 1677, John Luby memperoleh beberapa bungkusan meliputi 35 ekar (14 he) di sepanjang Hudson.[17] Kebanyakan kediaman adalah di sepanjang puncak tebing kerana kawasan rendah kebanyakannya adalah tanah paya. Penerangan dari tempoh itu bercakap tentang dedaunan dan hutan yang lebat dan tanah yang sangat baik untuk menanam sayur-sayuran dan buah-buahan dusun. Seawal 1700 ada perkhidmatan feri biasa, jika sporadis dari Weehawken.[18] Pada tahun 1752, King George II membuat geran rasmi pertama untuk perkhidmatan feri, rumah feri di utara Hoboken yang digunakan terutamanya untuk hasil ladang, dan kemungkinan telah dijual di pendaratan Greenwich Village yang menjadi Weehawken Street.[19]

Weehawken telah dibentuk sebagai sebuah perbandaran oleh akta Badan Perundangan New Jersey, pada 15 Mac 1859, dari bahagian Hoboken dan Bergen Utara. Sebahagian daripada perbandaran telah diserahkan kepada Hoboken pada tahun 1874. Wilayah tambahan telah dilampirkan pada tahun 1879 dari Hoboken Barat.[20]

Perang Revolusi Amerika

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Feri yang berlepas dari Terminal Weehawken di West Shore Railroad pada akhir abad ke-19.

Semasa Perang Revolusi Amerika, Weehawken digunakan sebagai pencari patriot untuk memeriksa British, yang terletak di New York dan mengawal laluan air di sekitarnya. Malah, pada Julai 1778, Lord Stirling meminta Aaron Burr, dalam sepucuk surat yang ditulis bagi pihak Jeneral George Washington, untuk menggaji beberapa orang untuk "pergi ke Bergen Heights, Weehawk, Hoebuck, atau mana-mana ketinggian lain di situ untuk memerhatikan usul perkapalan musuh" dan untuk mengumpulkan sebarang perisikan lain yang mungkin.[21] Penduduk awal yang didokumenkan termasuk Kapten James Deas, yang kediamannya yang megah di Deas' Point terletak di atas bukit di sepanjang sungai.[22] Lafayette telah menggunakan rumah agam itu sebagai ibu pejabatnya dan kemudian Washington Irving datang untuk menatap Manhattan.

Tidak jauh dari Deas' terdapat tebing selebar 11 langkah dan panjang 20 langkah, terletak 20 kaki (6.1 m) di atas Hudson di Palisades. Tebing ini, yang telah lama berlalu, merupakan tapak 18 duel yang didokumenkan dan mungkin banyak yang tidak direkodkan pada tahun 1798–1845. Yang paling terkenal ialah pertarungan antara Alexander Hamilton, Setiausaha Perbendaharaan pertama, dan Aaron Burr, kemudian Naib Presiden Amerika Syarikat, yang berlaku pada 11 Julai 1804;[23] duel ini dilakonkan semula pada ulang tahun ke-200 (11 Julai 2004) oleh keturunan Hamilton dan Burr.[24] Tiga tahun sebelumnya, pertarungan telah diadakan di tempat ini antara anak lelaki Hamilton, Philip Hamilton, dan George Eacker.[25] (Sumber lain, bagaimanapun, meletakkan pertarungan di Paulus Hook di Jersey City.)[26] Phillip, yang telah mempertahankan kehormatan bapanya, mengalami luka maut di pinggul dan lengan kirinya dan meninggal dunia dua hari kemudian pada 24 November 1801.[25]

Kurun ke-19

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Pada pertengahan abad ke-19, James G. King membina ladangnya Highwood di atas tebing yang kini menyandang namanya, dan menghiburkan ramai tokoh politik dan seni era itu, termasuk Daniel Webster.[27]

Dengan feri, Jalan Hackensack Plank (jalan tol yang merupakan arteri utama dari Weehawken ke Hackensack), dan kemudiannya, West Shore Railroad, dibina pada awal 1870-an, kawasan pantai menjadi hab pengangkutan. Orang kaya membina rumah di sepanjang puncak New Jersey Palisades, di mana mereka mungkin melarikan diri dari panas terik New York, dan menghirup udara segar dari ketinggian. Weehawken menjadi taman permainan orang kaya pada pertengahan hingga akhir abad ke-19. Satu siri lif gerabak, tangga, dan juga lif penumpang yang direka oleh jurutera yang sama seperti yang terdapat di Menara Eiffel (yang pada masa itu adalah yang terbesar di dunia)[13] telah disediakan untuk menampung pelancong dan penghuni musim panas. Taman Hiburan Eldorado, sebuah taman keseronokan yang dibuka pada tahun 1891, menarik perhatian ramai orang.[28]

Kurun ke-20

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Pergantian abad ke-20 menyaksikan berakhirnya ladang besar, kasino, hotel dan teater apabila pelancongan memberi laluan kepada subbahagian[29] (seperti Highwood Park dan Clifton Park) dan pembinaan kebanyakan rumah persendirian di perbandaran.[30] Ini bertepatan dengan kemasukan orang Jerman, Austria, dan Switzerland, yang membina mereka dan kilang pembuatan bir dan sulaman di Union City dan New York Barat yang berdekatan. Walaupun pada dasarnya kekal sebagai kediaman, Weehawken terus berkembang apabila Hudson County menjadi lebih industri dan lebih ramai penduduk. Tidak lama selepas Perang Dunia I, kontinjen penting pendatang Syria dari Homs (sebuah pusat tekstil utama di sebelah kanannya sendiri) berpindah ke Weehawken untuk mengambil kesempatan daripada industri tekstil yang sedang berkembang.

Geografi

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Weehawken adalah sebahagian daripada kawasan metropolitan New York. Terletak di pantai barat Sungai Hudson, di sepanjang hujung selatan New Jersey Palisades di seberang Midtown Manhattan, ia adalah perhentian barat Terowong Lincoln.[31] Weehawken ialah salah satu bandar yang terdiri daripada Hudson Utara, kadangkala dipanggil NoHu dalam komuniti artistik.[32]

Menurut Biro Banci A.S., perbandaran itu mempunyai jumlah keluasan 1.48 batu persegi (3.82 km2), termasuk 0.78 batu persegi (2.03 km2) tanah dan 0.69 batu persegi (1.79 km2) air (46.69%).

Perbandaran ini bersempadan dengan majlis perbandaran Hoboken, Union City dan West New York di Daerah Hudson; dan daerah Bandar raya New York di Manhattan, di seberang Sungai Hudson.[33][34][35]

Walaupun Palisades mentakrifkan topografi semula jadi Weehawken, Lincoln Tunnel Helix adalah buatan manusia yang terkenal dan plaza tol Lincoln Tunnel ialah struktur buatan manusia yang terkenal. Secara geografi, Weehawken mempunyai kawasan kejiranan yang berbeza: Downtown (dikenali sebagai "The Shades"), Heights, Uptown (yang termasuk Kingswood Bluff, dikenali sebagai "The Bluff"), dan Waterfront, yang sejak 1990-an telah dibangunkan untuk pengangkutan, komersial. , rekreasi dan kegunaan kediaman.[36] Walaupun sesetengahnya telah lama ditinggalkan (mis., Grauert Causeway), masih terdapat beberapa tangga awam luar (cth., Shippen Steps) di seluruh bandar, dan lebih daripada 15 jalan "jalan mati". Di sudut tenggaranya ialah Weehawken Cove yang, bersama-sama dengan landasan kereta api lebih jauh ke pedalaman, mentakrifkan sempadan Weehawken dengan Hoboken. Sempadan utaranya dikongsi dengan New York Barat. Merentasi Weehawken ialah Boulevard East, sebuah jalan yang indah yang menawarkan pemandangan Sungai Hudson dan latar langit Manhattan.[37] Undang-undang pengezonan tempatan melarang pembinaan bangunan tinggi yang akan menghalang garisan penglihatan dari tempat yang lebih tinggi di perbandaran.[38][39] Dalam keputusan 1999 yang menyekat pembangunan sepasang menara tepi laut yang setinggi 160 kaki (49 m), seorang hakim memetik pemandangan panorama dari Weehawken sebagai "kemudahan bertaraf dunia yang menggalakkan orang ramai untuk tinggal, bekerja dan mencari perniagaan. di dalam kawasan".[40]Pada 2021, syarikat pembangunan Roseland menderma 14.5 ekar (5.9 he) tanah di muka tebing Palisades ke bandar itu untuk mengekalkan keindahan dan sejarahnya.[41]

Demografi

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Bancian 2020

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Perbandaran Weehawken, Hudson County, New Jersey – Komposisi kaum dan etnik
Nota: Banci AS menganggap Hispanik/Latino sebagai kategori etnik. Jadual ini mengecualikan orang Latin daripada kategori kaum dan memberikan mereka kepada kategori yang berasingan. Hispanik/Latin mungkin daripada mana-mana kaum.
Bangsa / Etnik (NH = Bukan Hispanik) Pop 2000[42] Pop 2010[43] Pop 2020[44] % 2000 % 2010 % 2020
Putih Sahara (NH) 6,766 5,850 7,537 50.11% 48.57% 43.83%
Hitam atau Afrika Amerika sahaja (NH) 312 412 685 2.31% 3.46% 3.98%
Asli Amerika atau Asli Alaska sahaja (NH) 9 14 15 0.07% 0.12% 0.09%
Asia sahaja (NH) 616 1,010 2,863 4.56% 8.43% 15.08%
Orang Kepulauan Pasifik sahaja (NH) 10 1 7 0.07% 0.01% 0.04%
Beberapa Bangsa Lain sahaja (NH) 51 36 132 0.38% 0.30% 0.77%
Kaum Campuran atau Berbilang Kaum (NH) 250 176 562 1.85% 1.45% 3.27%
Hispanik atau Latino (mana-mana kaum) 5,487 5,055 5,665 40.64% 40.27% 32.94%
Jumlah 13,501 12,554 17,197 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%

Bancian 2010

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Banci Amerika Syarikat 2010 mengira 12,554 orang, 5,712 isi rumah, dan 2,913 keluarga di perbandaran itu. Kepadatan penduduk ialah 15,764.6 per batu persegi (6,086.7/km2). Terdapat 6,213 unit rumah pada purata kepadatan 7,801.9 setiap batu persegi (3,012.3/km2). Solekan kaum ialah 71.85% (9,020) Putih, 4.83% (606) Kulit Hitam atau Afrika Amerika, 0.49% (61) Orang Asli Amerika, 8.16% (1,024) Asia, 0.01% (1) Orang Kepulauan Pasifik, 10.76% (1,351) daripada kaum lain, dan 3.91% (491) daripada dua atau lebih kaum. Hispanik atau Latin mana-mana kaum adalah 40.27% (5,055) daripada populasi.

Daripada 5,712 isi rumah, 20.4% mempunyai anak di bawah umur 18 tahun; 34.9% adalah pasangan suami isteri yang tinggal bersama; 11.4% mempunyai isi rumah wanita tanpa suami dan 49.0% bukan keluarga. Daripada semua isi rumah, 36.1% terdiri daripada individu dan 8.5% mempunyai seseorang yang tinggal bersendirian yang berumur 65 tahun atau lebih. Purata saiz isi rumah ialah 2.20 dan purata saiz keluarga ialah 2.93.

16.3% daripada populasi adalah di bawah umur 18, 7.9% dari 18 hingga 24, 39.1% dari 25 hingga 44, 24.5% dari 45 hingga 64, dan 12.3% yang berumur 65 tahun atau lebih. Umur median ialah 37.2 tahun. Bagi setiap 100 wanita, populasi mempunyai 95.2 lelaki. Bagi setiap 100 wanita berumur 18 tahun ke atas terdapat 93.0 lelaki.

Tinjauan Komuniti Amerika 2006–2010 Biro Banci menunjukkan bahawa (dalam dolar pelarasan inflasi 2010) median pendapatan isi rumah ialah $62,435 (dengan margin ralat /− $6,887) dan pendapatan keluarga median ialah $90,903 ( /− $17,797). Lelaki mempunyai pendapatan median $53,912 ( /− $7,426) berbanding $50,129 ( /− $3,238) untuk wanita. Pendapatan per kapita untuk perbandaran itu ialah $45,206 ( /− $5,011). Kira-kira 10.1% daripada keluarga dan 12.9% daripada penduduk berada di bawah garis kemiskinan, termasuk 15.2% daripada mereka di bawah umur 18 dan 20.4% daripada mereka yang berumur 65 tahun ke atas.[45]

Bancian 2000

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Setakat bancian 2000, terdapat 13,501 orang, 5,975 isi rumah, dan 3,059 keluarga yang tinggal di perbandaran itu. Kepadatan penduduk ialah 15,891.3 penduduk setiap batu persegi (6,135.7/km2). Terdapat 6,159 unit rumah pada purata kepadatan 7,249.4 setiap batu persegi (2,799.0/km2). Susunan kaum perbandaran itu ialah 73.05% Kulit Putih, 3.58% Afrika Amerika, 0.20% Orang Asli, 4.67% Asia, 0.10% Orang Kepulauan Pasifik, 13.94% daripada kaum lain dan 4.47% daripada dua atau lebih kaum. Hispanik atau Latin dari mana-mana kaum adalah 40.64% daripada populasi.[46][47]

Terdapat 5,975 isi rumah, di mana 20.1% mempunyai anak di bawah umur 18 tahun yang tinggal bersama mereka, 35.1% adalah pasangan suami isteri yang tinggal bersama, 11.7% mempunyai isi rumah wanita tanpa suami, dan 48.8% adalah bukan keluarga. 35.6% daripada semua isi rumah terdiri daripada individu, dan 8.2% mempunyai seseorang yang tinggal bersendirian yang berumur 65 tahun atau lebih. Purata saiz isi rumah ialah 2.26 dan purata saiz keluarga ialah 3.02.[46][47]

Di perbandaran, populasi tersebar, dengan 16.6% di bawah umur 18 tahun, 8.9% dari 18 hingga 24, 42.4% dari 25 hingga 44, 19.9% ​​dari 45 hingga 64, dan 12.2% berumur 65 tahun atau lebih tua. Umur median ialah 35 tahun. Bagi setiap 100 wanita, terdapat 95.1 lelaki. Bagi setiap 100 wanita berumur 18 tahun ke atas, terdapat 92.9 lelaki.[46][47]

Pendapatan median untuk isi rumah di perbandaran ialah $50,196, dan pendapatan median untuk keluarga ialah $52,613. Lelaki mempunyai pendapatan median $41,307 berbanding $36,063 untuk wanita. Pendapatan per kapita bagi perbandaran itu ialah $29,269. Kira-kira 9.3% daripada keluarga dan 11.4% daripada penduduk berada di bawah garis kemiskinan, termasuk 18.0% daripada mereka yang berumur di bawah 18 dan 11.3% daripada mereka yang berumur 65 tahun ke atas.[46][47]

Weehawken, dengan kepadatan penduduk yang hampir sama dengan Jersey City, adalah antara majlis perbandaran yang paling padat penduduknya di Amerika Syarikat.[48]

Ekonomi

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Weehawken mempunyai daerah runcit di sepanjang Park Avenue, yang mewakili sempadannya dengan Union City, dan pembangunan pejabat dan apartmen/rumah bandar yang besar di sepanjang Sungai Hudson. Weehawken ialah komuniti kebanyakannya kediaman, tetapi mempunyai daerah perniagaan di Pelabuhan Lincoln antara Terowong Lincoln dan Weehawken Cove.[49][50] UBS,[51] Kumpulan Swatch Amerika Syarikat,[52] Perindustrian Gunung Hartz[53] Telx Technologies (pusat kolokasi)[54][55] adalah antara syarikat yang mengekalkan pejabat di kawasan kejiranan, yang juga menjadi tuan rumah hotel berjenama Sheraton Hotels and Resorts.

Sukan

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Formula Satu mengumumkan rancangan pada 2011 untuk menganjurkan perlumbaan jalanan di litar sepanjang 3.2 batu (5.1 km) di Weehawken dan New York Barat yang dipanggil Grand Prix of America, yang dirancang untuk mengadakan acara pertamanya pada Jun 2013.[56] Acara tiga hari itu dijangka menarik 100,000 orang dan membawa masuk kira-kira $100 juta dalam aktiviti ekonomi.[57] Perlumbaan 2013 telah digugurkan daripada kalendar, dengan Presiden dan Ketua Pegawai Eksekutif Formula Satu Bernie Ecclestone menyatakan bahawa penganjur telah melanggar kontrak dan cadangan baharu daripada pihak lain akan dialu-alukan.[58] Perlumbaan itu ditambah berulang kali kemudian dikeluarkan daripada kalendar sementara Formula Satu masa hadapan, dan digugurkan sepenuhnya daripada kalendar sementara menjelang 2016.[59]

Tempat-tempat menarik

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Walaupun pemandangan panoramik (dari Jambatan Verrazzano-Narrows ke Jambatan George Washington) mungkin tarikan yang paling terkenal,[60] Weehawken juga menempatkan tapak lain yang bersejarah, estetik dan kepentingan kejuruteraan:

  • Jalan komersial utama bandar ini ialah Park Avenue, yang kebanyakannya dihuni oleh kedai, kedai makan dan bar milik tempatan.[57]
  • Hamilton Park, di Boulevard East, terletak di tapak bekas Eldorado Amusement Resort.[29]
  • King's Bluff, sebuah daerah bersejarah di "hujung Palisades", termasuk banyak rumah paling mahal di Weehawken, dalam pelbagai gaya seni bina eklektik.[61]
  • Menara Air Weehawken di Park Avenue telah dibina pada tahun 1883[62] sebagai sebahagian daripada Kompleks Syarikat Air Hackensack, dan diilhamkan oleh Palazzo Vecchio di Florence, Itali.[63] Menara itu disebut dalam Carta Maritim Persekutuan sebagai "Menara Merah" dan berfungsi sebagai amaran kepada kapal-kapal yang bergerak ke selatan di sepanjang Hudson bahawa mereka sedang menghampiri New York Bay.[64]
  • Bekas Hospital North Hudson terletak di Park Avenue.[65]
  • Hackensack Plank Road, jalan raya kolonial awal yang pertama kali dibina pada tahun 1718, mendaki dari Downtown ke The Heights dan lebih jauh ke utara, yang pada asalnya menghubungkan Hoboken dan Hackensack.[66]
  • "Horseshoe" di Shippen Street ialah jalan jepit rambut berkembar berbatu yang menghala ke Hackensack Plank Road dan Shippen Street Steps, di bahagian bawahnya terletak dewan bandar asal Weehawken, dan merupakan rumah VFW Post 1923 dan Suruhanjaya Sejarah Weehawken.
  • Lincoln Tunnel Helix ialah jejambat bulat lapan lorong yang menghala ke Plaza Tol Terowong Lincoln gaya Art Deco. Berdekatan adalah menara pengudaraan di Pelabuhan Lincoln.[67]
  • Perpustakaan Awam Weehawken, yang dibina pada tahun 1904 sebagai rumah anak William Peter Sr., pembuat bir/baron bir yang kaya dari Syarikat Pembuat Bir William Peter, terletak di 49 Hauxhurst Avenue. Ia dibuka sebagai perpustakaan pada tahun 1942, dan menjalani pengubahsuaian dari tahun 1997 hingga 1999.[68]
  • The Atrium, yang menempatkan acara tajaan Pusat Seni Persembahan Sungai Hudson.[69]
  • Terminal Feri Imperial Pelabuhan Weehawken NY Waterway, kemudahan canggih yang dibuka pada tahun 2006, terletak di tapak Syarikat United Fruit, yang merupakan kemudahan import pisang terbesar di negara ini sejak pembukaannya pada tahun 1952..[70]
  • Taman Takungan, terletak di 20th to 22nd Streets di Palisade Avenue, dibuka pada 25 September 2015, Taman pasif itu dicipta di tapak 14.4-ekar (5.8 he) takungan yang telah dimiliki oleh United Water tetapi belum digunakan sejak 1996.[71][72][73]
  • Terowong Kereta Api West Shore, yang diukir melalui cenuram, kini digunakan untuk Kereta Api Ringan Hudson-Bergen.
  • Memorial Hudson Riverfront 9/11 di Laluan Sungai Hudson berhampiran kaki Jalan Pershing terdiri daripada dua rasuk berbentuk trisula yang berfungsi sebagai sokongan untuk menara berkembar Pusat Dagangan Dunia.[74]
  • Pemandangan Hamilton Park
    Pemandangan Hamilton Park
  • Menara Air
    Menara Air
  • Perpustakaan Awam
    Perpustakaan Awam
  • Memorial 9/11
    Memorial 9/11

Monumen Hamilton

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Patung bust Alexander Hamilton, 1935.
Penanda sejarah pertarungan Burr–Hamilton di Weehawken.
Penanda sejarah kawasan pertarungan Weehawken, 2004.

Monumen Alexander Hamilton di Hamilton Avenue, bersebelahan Hamilton Park, adalah tapak peringatan kedua pertarungan Burr–Hamilton antara Alexander Hamilton dan Aaron Burr. Yang pertama, di tapak pertarungan asal, telah dibina pada tahun 1806 oleh Persatuan Saint Andrew, di mana Hamilton telah menjadi ahli. Sebuah cenotaph marmar sepanjang 14 kaki (4.3 m), yang terdiri daripada obelisk, di atasnya dengan tempayan yang menyala dan plak dengan petikan dari Horace, dikelilingi dengan pagar besi, dinaikkan di sekitar tempat Hamilton dipercayai jatuh.[75] Duel terus bertempur di tapak, dan marmar itu telah dirosakkan secara perlahan-lahan dan dikeluarkan untuk cenderahati, hilang sepenuhnya pada tahun 1820. Tablet itu muncul di kedai sampah dan menemui jalan ke Persatuan Sejarah New-York di Manhattan, di mana ia masih menetap.[76]

Dari 1820 hingga 1857, tapak itu ditandakan dengan dua batu, dengan nama Hamilton dan Burr, diletakkan di tempat yang mereka sangka berdiri semasa pertarungan. Apabila jalan dari Hoboken ke Fort Lee dibina melalui tapak itu pada tahun 1858, inskripsi di atas batu besar tempat Hamilton yang cedera parah dianggap telah berehat-salah satu daripada banyak kepingan grafiti yang ditinggalkan oleh pelawat-hanya yang tinggal. Tiada akaun utama pertarungan mengesahkan anekdot batu. Pada tahun 1870, landasan kereta api dibina terus melalui tapak, dan batu itu telah diangkut ke puncak Palisades, di mana ia kekal sehingga kini,[77] terletak tidak jauh dari Boulevard East.[78] Pada tahun 1894, pagar besi telah dibina di sekeliling batu, ditambah dengan patung Hamilton dan plak. Patung itu dilemparkan ke atas tebing pada 14 Oktober 1934, oleh perosak, dan kepalanya tidak pernah ditemui;[79] patung baru telah diumumkan pada 12 Julai 1935.[80][81]

Plak itu telah dicuri oleh penceroboh pada tahun 1980-an, dan versi singkatan teks telah ditulis pada lekukan yang ditinggalkan di dalam batu, yang kekal sehingga awal 1990-an, apabila alas granit telah ditambah di hadapan batu, dan patung itu adalah dipindahkan ke bahagian atas alas. Penanda sejarah baharu telah ditambah pada 11 Julai 2004, ulang tahun ke-200 pertarungan itu.[82][83]

Pentadbiran

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Weehawken Town Hall

Kerajaan Tempatan

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Weehawken beroperasi dalam Akta Faulkner, secara rasmi dikenali sebagai Undang-undang Piagam Perbandaran Pilihan, di bawah bentuk Majlis-Pengurus kerajaan perbandaran. Perbandaran ini merupakan salah satu daripada 42 majlis perbandaran (daripada 564) di seluruh negeri yang menggunakan bentuk kerajaan ini.[84] Badan pentadbir itu ialah Majlis Perbandaran lima ahli, yang ahlinya dipilih untuk berkhidmat selama empat tahun secara serentak dalam pilihan raya bukan partisan yang diadakan pada bulan Mei. Dua ahli majlis dipilih daripada perbandaran secara keseluruhan dan selebihnya dipilih daripada setiap tiga wad. Majlis memilih datuk bandar dan timbalan datuk bandar daripada kalangan ahlinya dalam mesyuarat penyusunan semula yang diadakan pada minggu pertama Julai selepas pilihan raya.[5][85][86]

Datuk Bandar Weehawken ialah Richard F. Turner (pada umumnya), yang tempoh jawatannya berakhir pada 30 Jun 2026. Turner telah berkhidmat sejak Julai 1990, selepas berkhidmat sebagai pengurus bandar.[87] Turner ialah salah seorang datuk bandar paling lama berkhidmat di New Jersey.[88] Ahli Majlis Perbandaran yang lain ialah Timbalan Datuk Bandar Rosemary J. Lavagnino (Wad ke-2), David J. Curtis (Wad ke-3), Carmela Silvestri-Ehret (Wad Pertama) dan Robert Sosa (pada umumnya), kesemua tempoh perkhidmatan akan tamat pada 30 Jun 2026.[1][89][90][91] Giovanni D. Ahmad ialah pengurus perbandaran.[3]

Perwakilan persekutuan, negeri dan daerah

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Weehawken terletak di Daerah Kongres ke-8[92] dan merupakan sebahagian daripada daerah perundangan negeri ke-33 New Jersey.[93][94][95]

Politik

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Sehingga Mac 2011, terdapat sejumlah 7,335 pengundi berdaftar di Weehawken, di mana 3,717 (50.7%) didaftarkan sebagai Demokrat, 850 (11.6%) didaftarkan sebagai Republikan dan 2,753 (37.5%) didaftarkan sebagai Tidak Bersekutu. Terdapat 15 pengundi berdaftar sebagai Libertarian atau Greens.[96]

Dalam pilihan raya presiden 2012, Demokrat Barack Obama menerima 74.7% undian (3,692 undi), mendahului Republikan Mitt Romney dengan 23.6% (1,169 undi), dan calon lain dengan 1.7% (83 undi), antara 4,969 undi yang dikeluarkan oleh 7,995 pemilih berdaftar perbandaran (25 undi rosak), dengan peratusan keluar mengundi sebanyak 62.2%.[97][98] Dalam pilihan raya presiden 2008, Demokrat Barack Obama menerima 72.4% undian (3,895 undi), mendahului Republikan John McCain dengan 26.1% (1,406 undi) dan calon lain dengan 1.0% (52 undi), antara 5,381 undi yang dikeluarkan oleh parti itu. 8,230 pemilih berdaftar perbandaran, dengan peratusan keluar mengundi sebanyak 65.4%.[99]Dalam pilihan raya presiden 2004, Demokrat John Kerry menerima 65.0% undi (3,250 undi dibuang), mengatasi Republikan George W. Bush dengan 33.8% (1,688 undi) dan calon lain dengan 0.4% (26 undi), antara 4,997 undian. oleh 7,293 pemilih berdaftar perbandaran itu, dengan peratusan keluar mengundi sebanyak 68.5.[100]

Dalam pilihan raya gabenor 2013, Demokrat Barbara Buono menerima 55.5% undian (1,407 membuang), mendahului Republikan Chris Christie dengan 42.2% (1,070 undi), dan calon lain dengan 2.4% (60 undi), antara 2,637 undian oleh 8,135 pemilih berdaftar perbandaran (100 undi rosak), dengan peratusan keluar mengundi sebanyak 32.4%.[101][102] Dalam pilihan raya gabenor 2009, Demokrat Jon Corzine menerima 69.9% undi (2,209 undian), mendahului Republikan Chris Christie dengan 25.1% (792 undi), Chris Daggett Bebas dengan 3.8% (119 undi) dan calon lain dengan 0.9% (27 undi), antara 3,161 undi yang dikeluarkan oleh 7,220 pengundi berdaftar perbandaran itu, menghasilkan peratusan keluar mengundi sebanyak 43.8%.[103]

Keselamatan awam

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Weehawken dilayan oleh Bomba dan Penyelamat Wilayah Hudson Utara (NHRFR).[104] Enjin 3 dan Enjin 5 ditugaskan ke dua balai bomba yang terletak di perbandaran.[104]

Pertolongan Cemas Sukarelawan Weehawken dan Jabatan Polis Weehawken adalah antara banyak agensi Hudson County yang bertindak balas terhadap nahas Penerbangan 1549 Januari 2009, yang mana mereka menerima pujian daripada mangsa yang terselamat.[105]

Mayors

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  • Simon Kelly, 1887 hingga 1897.[106][107]
  • Edward W. Berger s. 1905[108]
  • Morris Frost, pada tahun 1908 selama seminggu[109][110]
  • William H. Wood s. 1908[111]
  • George Gonzales s. 1908[112]
  • William M. Brady pada tahun 1917
  • Emile W. Grauert (1855–1931), 1912 hingga 1931. Beliau dilahirkan pada tahun 1855 di Manhattan dan kemudiannya bekerja sebagai arkitek. Jawatan datuk bandar beliau mungkin berpecah mengikut tempoh tidak berturut-turut. Dia meninggal dunia di pejabat Datuk Bandar pada 20 April 1931, akibat serangan jantung.[113][114][115][116]
  • Clara E. Grauert, balu Emile W. Grauert yang berusia 72 tahun bermula pada tahun 1931 mengisi pejabat suaminya[114]
  • John Meister dalam 1949[117]
  • Charles F. Krause Jr. dalam 1956.[118]
  • Stanley D. Ianoco dari sebelum 1972 hingga 1979[119]
  • Wally P. Lindsley (lahir 1949), dari 1979 hingga 1982[120]
  • Stanley D. Ianoco, 1982 hingga 1990 (penggal kedua tidak berturut-turut)[88]
  • Richard F. Turner (lahir 1950), dari 1990 hingga sekarang[1][88][120]

Pendidikan

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Daerah Sekolah Weehawken memberi perkhidmatan kepada pelajar sekolah awam di pra-tadika hingga gred dua belas. Sehingga tahun persekolahan 2018–19, daerah ini, terdiri daripada tiga sekolah, mempunyai enrolmen seramai 1,458 pelajar dan 120.5 guru bilik darjah (berdasarkan FTE), untuk nisbah pelajar-guru sebanyak 12.1:1.[121] Sekolah di daerah (dengan data pendaftaran 2018–19 daripada Pusat Statistik Pendidikan Kebangsaan)[122] ialah Sekolah Daniel Webster[123] berkhidmat kepada 418 pelajar dalam Pra-K hingga gred 2, Sekolah Theodore Roosevelt[124] berkhidmat kepada 420 pelajar dalam gred 3–6, dan Sekolah Menengah Weehawken[125] berkhidmat kepada 569 pelajar dalam gred 7–12[126] Sistem sekolah terkenal dengan kelasnya yang kecil dan penarafan yang tinggi.[127]

Sekolah Bersepadu Seni Woodrow Wilson (gred 1–8), yang terletak di Weehawken, adalah sebahagian daripada Daerah Sekolah Union City.[128]

Akademi Katolik Hoboken, penyatuan sekolah Katolik sedia ada, terletak di Hoboken. Sebuah sekolah K–8, dahulunya ditaja bersama oleh Gereja St. Lawrence di Weehawken dan empat gereja Hoboken sebelum program Lighting the Way keuskupan agung mengubah peruntukan wang untuk sekolah di keuskupan agung.[129]

Perpustakaan Awam Weehawken mempunyai koleksi kira-kira 43,000 jilid dan mengedarkan 40,600 item setiap tahun[130] dan merupakan ahli Sistem Perpustakaan Koperasi Daerah Bergen. Bangunan mercu tanda, telah diubah suai dan dikemas kini secara meluas pada tahun 1999.[131]

Pengangkutan

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Laluan 495 arah barat di Weehawken

Jalan raya dan lebuh raya

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Setakat Mei 2010, perbandaran itu mempunyai sejumlah 16.08 batu (25.88 km) jalan raya, di mana 13.35 batu (21.48 km) diselenggara oleh majlis perbandaran, 1.30 batu (2.09 km) oleh Hudson County dan 1.43 batu (2.30  km) Pihak Berkuasa Pelabuhan New York dan New Jersey.[132]

Laluan 495 bergerak ke timur-barat antara Terowong Lincoln dan New Jersey Turnpike (Interstate 95) dengan persimpangan untuk Laluan 3 dan Laluan A.S. 1/9 di Bergen Utara. Helix Terowong Lincoln di Weehawken membawa lalu lintas antara plaza tol terowong dan puncak Palisades.[133] Laluan Daerah 505 juga melalui perbandaran.[134][135]

Pengangkutan awam

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Perhentian Port Imperial di Rel Ringan Hudson-Bergen

Pengangkutan awam di Weehawken disediakan dengan bas, feri dan rel ringan.

Perkhidmatan bas disediakan di sepanjang koridor utara-selatan yang sibuk di Park Avenue, Boulevard East dan Port Imperial Boulevard oleh NJ Transit dan jitney yang dikendalikan secara persendirian dalam Hudson County, dan ke Manhattan dan Bergen County. NJT 123, 126, 128, 156, 158, 159, 165, 166, 168 berasal/berhenti di Terminal Bas Lembaga Pelabuhan. NJT 23 dan 89 perjalanan antara Nungessers dan Terminal Hoboken, di mana pemindahan boleh dilakukan ke PATH dan NJT komuter. Bas NJ Transit 84 dan 86 bergerak antara Nungessers dan Journal Square atau Pavonia/Newport di Jersey City. Laluan 68 dan 67 menyediakan perkhidmatan puncak minimum dari Lincoln Harbour ke Jersey Shore.[136][137][138]

Perkhidmatan Rel Ringan Hudson-Bergen (HBLR) tersedia ke arah barat ke Bergenline dan Tonnelle Avenue dan arah selatan ke Hoboken, Jersey City dan Bayonne di stesen Lincoln Harbour[139] dan stesen Port Imperial,[140] di mana pemindahan ke feri NY Waterway ke Midtown dan Lower Manhattan adalah mungkin.[141]

Ibu pejabat NY Waterway terletak di Weehawken Port Imperial.[142]

Pada tahun 2013, sistem perkongsian basikal serantau yang dirancang telah diumumkan oleh Datuk Bandar Weehawken dan dua bandar di selatannya.[143] Hudson Bike Share, dilancarkan di Hoboken pada 2015, berkembang ke Weehawken pada 2017.[144] Program ini berakhir pada 2020 apabila Hoboken menyertai rangkaian Citibike.[145]

Media dan budaya

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Dewan bandaran asal di kaki jalan Shippen Street yang sedang menjalani pengubahsuaian dan transformasi kepada muzium sejarah tempatan

Weehawken terletak dalam pasaran media New York, dengan kebanyakan akhbar hariannya tersedia untuk dijual atau dihantar. Jurnal Jersey ialah akhbar harian tempatan yang meliputi berita di daerah itu.

Mingguan tempatan termasuk kertas dwibahasa percuma, Hudson Dispatch Weekly,[146] (dinamakan untuk bekas Hudson Dispatch harian),[147] Wartawan Hudson, Wartawan Weehawken, bahasa Sepanyol El Especialito.[148] dan Pemerhati Pemandangan Sungai.

The Weehawken Sequence, siri awal abad ke-20 yang mengandungi kira-kira 100 lakaran minyak oleh artis tempatan John Marin, yang bekerja di bandar itu, dianggap antara, jika bukan lukisan abstrak pertama yang dibuat oleh artis Amerika. Lakaran, yang menggabungkan aspek Impresionisme, Fauvisme dan Kubisme, telah dibandingkan dengan karya Jackson Pollock.[149]

Pusat Seni Persembahan Hudson Riverfront ialah sebuah organisasi bukan untung yang misinya adalah untuk membina pusat seni persembahan bertaraf dunia di tepi pantai. Sejak 2004, ia telah mempersembahkan acara dalaman dan luaran di Pelabuhan Lincoln.[150]

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Nama dan tempat itu telah mengilhamkan sebutan dalam pelbagai karya budaya popular.

  • Pada tahun 2014, siri televisyen animasi Fox Channel, Futurama, Weehawken ialah rumah bekas ibu pejabat DOOP.[151] Dalam seni visual, Weehawken adalah subjek pelukis Amerika Edward Hopper's East Wind Over Weehawken.[152]Selain itu, muzikal Broadway Hamilton termasuk adegan yang menggambarkan pertarungan antara Aaron Burr dan Alexander Hamilton, serta pertarungan antara Phillip Hamilton dan George Eacker.[153]
  • Pada tahun 1980, filem fiksyen sains/seram Itali Contamination menampilkan rumah Edward di sudut Boulevard East dan 46th Street, dalam adegan di mana seorang bekas angkasawan yang memalukan dikunjungi oleh kolonel yang memalukannya.[154]
  • Pada 1970-an dan awal 1980-an, komposer jazz dan pemain piano Thelonious Monk hidup semasa dekad terakhirnya sehingga kematiannya pada 1982 di sebuah rumah moden di 63 Kingswood Road yang dimiliki oleh penaung dan pewaris Jazz Pannonica de Koenigswarter—yang dibelinya daripada pengarah filem Josef von Sternberg dan kemudiannya digelar "The Mad Pad" dan "the Cathouse."[155]
  • Dalam buku kanak-kanak Dr. Seuss 1940 Horton Hatches the Egg, Horton the Elephant melawat Weehawken semasa dia berada di sarkas, dan dalam The Lorax karya Dr. Seuss, Onceler memberikan arahan ke tanah pokok Truffula yang merangkumi "... belok kiri di Weehawken."[156]
  • Dalam muzikal animasi Apple TV , Central Park, rap tentang Weehawken yang dirakam oleh Daveed Diggs dinyanyikan oleh Helen, salah seorang watak, yang berasal dari sana.[157]

Orang-orang terkenal

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Orang yang dilahirkan di, penduduk, atau sebaliknya berkait rapat dengan Weehawken termasuk:

  • Maryn Adriansen (1600–1654), peneroka Eropah pertama di Weehawken[158][159]
  • Ed Alberian (1920–1997), penghibur, yang kreditnya termasuk televisyen awal Clarabell the Clown pada Rancangan Howdy Doody, The Beachcomber Bill Show dan Let's Have Fun[160]
  • Adele Astaire (1896–1981), Kakak perempuan, penari dan penghibur Fred Astaire di vaudeville, di Broadway dan West End[161]
  • Fred Astaire (1899–1987), Pelakon/penari Hollywood[162]
  • Myril Axelrod Bennett (1920–2014), seorang eksekutif wanita awal dalam industri pengiklanan[163]
  • Eleanor Barooshian (1950–2016), penyanyi dan ahli kumpulan The Cake[164]
  • Francis Bitter (1902–1967), anak kepada Karl Bitter, ahli fizik yang terkenal dengan penyelidikannya dengan magnet dan kerjaya yang panjang di MIT[165]
  • Karl Bitter (1867–1915), pengukir, menubuhkan sebuah atelier, di mana dia tinggal dan bekerja sehingga kematiannya[166]
  • John H. Bonn (1829–1891), pengasas Kereta Api Daerah Hudson Utara[167]
  • Kenneth Burke (1897–1993), ahli teori sastera, penyair, penulis esei, dan novelis[168]
  • Marlene Caride (lahir 1963), ahli politik yang telah mewakili daerah perundangan ke-36 New Jersey dalam Perhimpunan Agung New Jersey sejak 2012 dan telah dicalonkan pada 2017 untuk mengetuai Jabatan Perbankan dan Insurans New Jersey[169]
  • Justin Casquejo, pemanjat solo percuma dan pemain lagak ngeri[170]
  • Helen Castillo, pereka fesyen dan ahli pelakon Project Runway musim ke-12 siri televisyen realiti Project Runway yang dilahirkan dan dibesarkan di Weehawken[171]
  • Jack Cusick (1928–1989), pemain bertangan kanan shortstop yang bermain untuk Chicago Cubs dan Boston Braves[172]
  • John Diebold (1926–2005), saintis komputer, dianggap sebagai penginjil automasi[173]
  • John J. Eagan (1872–1956), Ahli politik Parti Demokrat yang mewakili daerah kongres ke-11 New Jersey di Dewan Perwakilan Amerika Syarikat dari 1913 hingga 1921[174]
  • Ronald Enroth (1938–2023), Profesor Sosiologi di Kolej Westmont[175]
  • Gary T. Erbe (born 1944), otodidak pelukis minyak yang terkenal dengan trompe-l'œils'nya'[176]
  • John Erskine (1879–1951), pendidik dan pengarang, yang merenung tentang bandar dalam Memori Orang Tertentu[177]
  • Edward Feigenbaum (lahir 1936), saintis komputer yang bekerjasama dalam pembangunan sistem pakar pertama Dendral[178][179]
  • Peter Fiordalisi (1904–1988), artis moden yang karyanya diilhamkan oleh New Jersey Palisades[180]
  • Marie L. Garibaldi (1934–2016), Bekas Hakim Bersekutu Mahkamah Agung New Jersey yang menjadi wanita pertama berkhidmat di mahkamah tertinggi New Jersey apabila dia dilantik oleh Gabenor Thomas Kean pada tahun 1982[181]
  • João Gilberto (1931–2019), penyanyi dan pemain gitar Brazil, komposer dan perintis bossa nova[182]
  • Nancy Giles, CBS News wartawan yang, semasa pandemik COVID-19, menghasilkan "Berjalan pantas bersama Nancy Giles", yang mendokumentasikan perjalanannya di sekitar bandar, khususnya di atas blok condong di mana Sekolah Menengah Weehawken terletak dan di atas Boulevard East[183]
  • Baker Grace, pemuzik dan pencipta lagu[184]
  • Emile Griffith (1938–2013), peninju profesional yang pernah menjadi Juara Dunia dalam kelas welterweight, junior middleweight dan middleweights[185]
  • Janet Hamill (lahir 1945), penyair dan artis perkataan lisan[186]
  • Barry Harris (1929–2021), pemain piano jazz dan pendidik[187][188]
  • Glenn Hauman (lahir 1969), penulis, artis, editor dan penerbit elektronik[189][190][191]
  • Robert Hilferty (1959–2009), wartawan, pembuat filem dan aktivis AIDS[192]
  • Roscoe H. Hillenkoetter (1897–1982), pengarah Agensi Perisikan Pusat (1947–1950)[162][193]
  • Bob Kennedy (1928–1991), bek pertahanan dan bek tengah yang bermain dalam Persidangan Bola Sepak Seluruh Amerika untuk Los Angeles Dons[194]
  • A. J. Khubani (lahir 1959), pengasas, presiden dan Ketua Pegawai Eksekutif Telebrands Corp.[195]
  • James G. King (1791–1853), ahli perniagaan dan ahli politik yang mewakili kongres ke-5 New Jersey dari 1849 hingga 1851[196]
  • Pannonica de Koenigswarter née Rothschild family, (1913–1988), dikenali sebagai "bebop baroness" kerana naungannya kepada ramai pemuzik jazz[187][197]
  • Franck de Las Mercedes (born 1972), postmodern artist[198]
  • Ed Lucas (1939–2021), penulis sukan buta[199][200]
  • Lori Majewski, penulis hiburan, pakar strategi komunikasi dan perunding[201]
  • John Marin (1870–1953), artis awal Modenisme Amerika.[202]
  • Trade Martin (lahir 1945), komposer, pencipta lagu, dan penerbit[203]
  • Steven Massarsky (1948–2007), peguam dan ahli perniagaan yang mengasaskan Voyager Communications[204]
  • David Mearns (lahir 1958), saintis marin dan pakar pencarian dan pemulihan air dalam, pakar dalam penemuan lokasi bangkai kapal bersejarah[205]
  • Cecilia Mettler (1909–1943), ahli sejarah perubatan yang merupakan salah seorang profesor sepenuh masa pertama, dan wanita pertama, profesor sejarah perubatan di Amerika Syarikat.[206]
  • Alice Duer Miller (1874–1942), penyair dan novelis yang kerjanya secara aktif mempengaruhi pemikiran politik semasa Undian wanita di Amerika Syarikat|gerakan hak pilih Amerika dan kemasukan negara ke dalam Perang Dunia II[207][208]
  • Miúcha (1937–2018), penyanyi dan komposer Brazil[182]
  • Thelonious Monk (1917–1982), pemain piano jazz[197]
  • Michael Noriega (lahir 1977/1978), hakim bersekutu Mahkamah Agung New Jersey.[209]
  • Liam O'Brien (lahir 1976), pelakon suara, penulis, dan pengarah suara[210]
  • William E. Ozzard (1915–2002), presiden Senat New Jersey, 1963[211]
  • Kate Pierson (lahir 1948), vokalis dan salah seorang penyanyi utama dan ahli pengasas The B-52's[212][213][214]
  • William Ranney (1813–1857), pelukis yang terkenal dengan penggambaran kehidupan Barat, pemandangan sukan, subjek sejarah dan potret[215][216]
  • Dan Resin (1931–2010), pelakon yang dikenali sebagai Dr. Beeper dalam filem Caddyshack, dan sebagai lelaki Ty-D-Bol dalam iklan pembersih tandas[217]
  • Henry Reuterdahl (1870–1925), pelukis Sweden-Amerika yang terkenal dengan karya seni nautikanya[218]
  • Jerome Robbins (1918–1998), koreografer, terkenal dengan West Side Story (1961) dan banyak karya untuk New York City Ballet[219][220]
  • Wilbur Ross (lahir 1937), Setiausaha Perdagangan Amerika Syarikat dan pelabur yang terkenal dengan penyusunan semula syarikat dalam industri seperti keluli, arang batu, telekomunikasi, pelaburan asing dan tekstil[221]
  • Gerard Schwarz (lahir 1947), konduktor, kini dengan Seattle Symphony Orchestra[222]
  • Theodore Seltzer (meninggal dunia 1957), pengeluar Bengay[223][224]
  • Kenneth Steiglitz, profesor sains komputer di Universiti Princeton[225]
  • Fred Stickel (1921–2015), wartawan, terutamanya penerbit The Oregonian[226]
  • Frank Tashlin (1913–1972), film director, whose credits include The Glass Bottom Boat and The Alphabet Murders[227]
  • Paul van K. Thomson (1916–1999), Roman Catholic priest, author and educator[228]
  • Amani Toomer (lahir 1974), penerima lebar yang bermain untuk New York Giants[229]
  • Percie Vivarttas, arkitek yang kerjanya termasuk Temple Beth-El (Jersey City, New Jersey)[230][231]
  • Josef von Sternberg (1894–1969), pengarah filem noir yang membina rumah pada tahun 1940-an yang dijual pada tahun 1958 kepada Nica de Koenigswater[232][233][234]
  • Derrick Ward (lahir 1980), berlari kembali yang bermain untuk New York Giants[229]
  • Daniel Webster (1782–1852), negarawan[167][235]
  • Grant Wright (1865–1935), kartunis, ilustrator dan pelukis[236]

Rujukan

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  1. ^ a b c Mayor and Township Council, Township of Weehawken. Accessed January 23, 2023.
  2. ^ 2023 New Jersey Mayors Directory, New Jersey Department of Community Affairs, updated February 8, 2023. Accessed February 10, 2023.
  3. ^ a b Administration, Township of Weehawken. Accessed March 1, 2023.
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  40. ^ McFadden, Robert D. "Weehawken's Panoramic Skyline View Wins Protection", The New York Times, March 20, 1999. Accessed February 9, 2015. "But a New Jersey judge, calling the view a magnificent natural resource that is entitled to state protection, has ruled that a developer should not be allowed to construct two sprawling, 160-foot office and retail towers on the Weehawken waterfront that would obstruct the spectacular prospect. 'The views in question are a world-class amenity that encourages people to live, work and locate businesses in the area,' the jurist, Administrative Law Judge Richard McGill, said in a 166-page decision recommending that the State Commissioner of Environmental Protection deny permits for the project to the developer, Hartz Mountain Industries."
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  157. ^ West, Teri. "Daveed Diggs raps an ode to Weehawken in new Central Park season", The Jersey Journal, March 19, 2021. Accessed April 29, 2021. "The streets of Weehawken are humming with that shyly prideful feeling you get when catapulted into sudden fame.... Last week, the anthem arrived. It's in cartoon form and rapped by actor Daveed Diggs, voicing a grey-haired TV character boasting about her hometown. It's called 'Weehawken Rap,' and Apple TV debuted it online as a preview for the upcoming season of Central Park."
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  159. ^ Kirk, Edward J. Weehawken History, 1932, Hudson County Archives Society, October 16, 1932. Accessed June 15, 2017. "The First Citizen of Weehawken.... That is what they say of him who seems to have been the first and for some time apparently the only citizen of Weehawken, Maryn Adriaensen."
  160. ^ Stancavish, Don "Edwin Alberian was TV's Clarabell", The Record (North Jersey)|The Record, April 2, 1997. Accessed November 13, 2012.
  161. ^ Lawrence, Greg (2001). Dancing with Demons. GP Putnam and Sons. ISBN 0-399-14652-0.
  162. ^ a b Hague, Jim. "New commission will capture town's history", The Hudson Reporter, February 15, 2000. Accessed November 13, 2012. "Tetapi seperti yang Fleckenstein cepat nyatakan, terdapat fakta bersejarah lain tentang perbandaran itu. Seperti fakta bahawa pelakon/penari terkenal Fred Astaire pernah memanggil Weehawken pulang."
  163. ^ Marquard, Bryan. "Myril Axelrod Bennett, 93; female pioneer in ad world", The Boston Globe", January 31, 2014. Accessed June 26, 2022. "The second of three children, Myril Jessica Davidson was born in Weehawken, N.J., and grew up in Jersey City."
  164. ^ Altman, John (September 19, 2016). "Eleonor Barooshian obituary". The Guardian. Dicapai pada October 3, 2021.
  165. ^ Staff. "Francis Bitter, 65, of M.I.T. is Dead; An Authority on Magnetism Served Navy During War", The New York Times, July 27, 1967. Accessed June 27, 2017. "Dr. Bitter was born in Weehawken, N. J., the son of Karl and Marie Bitter. His father was a noted sculptor."
  166. ^ Staff. "Peasant Sculptor from Sweden Seeks Field for His Art in America", The New York Times, July 1, 1906. Accessed June 27, 2017. "Along with the painters who seek the seclusion of the grim-visaged cliffs for their work, there is a goodly quota of sculptors – the studio of Karl Bitter tops the heights of Weehawken."
  167. ^ a b "JerseyCityHistory.com - Genealogical History Of Hudson And Bergen Counties New Jersey - GENEALOGICAL - JOHN HILLRIC BONN". www.getnj.com.
  168. ^ Kenneth Burke, Pennsylvania Center for the Book. Accessed February 21, 2024. "In 1916, after his parents decided to move to Weehawken, New Jersey, Burke dropped out of Ohio State and moved in with them in order to be closer to New York City."
  169. ^ Pizarro, Max. "LD 36 hopeful Caride lands Blanco's endorsement at Passaic City Hall", The New York Observer, April 6, 2011. Accessed December 20, 2017. "'The first Dominican American mayor," said Caride, who was born in Weehawken to Cuban immigrant parents and grew up in Ridgefield, and whose law office is located in Union City."
  170. ^ Zeitlinger, Ron. "Weehawken teen who climbed 1 WTC charged with climbing historic water tower, source says", The Jersey Journal, September 22, 2014. Accessed June 27, 2017. "The Weehawken teen who slipped past security and climbed to the top of 1 World Trade Center earlier this year has been arrested in his home town for trying to scale another building, a source told The Jersey Journal. Justin Casquejo, the 16-year-old who caused a national stir – and a security embarrassment – when he posted pictures online from the top of the WTC building while it was still under construction in March, tried to climb the historic Weehawken water tower, a 175-foot-brick structure on Park Avenue on Sept. 17, a source with knowledge of his arrest said."
  171. ^ Wenik, Ian. "Weehawken native appears on Project Runway; Castillo brings local flair every time she comes on screen", The Hudson Reporter, July 28, 2013. Accessed December 20, 2017. "But while some may try to hide their Hudson County roots in search of big fame under the bright lights, Helen Castillo displays hers on sleeve like her characteristic tattoos.... Born in Weehawken before later moving to Union City, Castillo grew up with a preternatural interest in the fine arts."
  172. ^ Jack Cusick, Society for American Baseball Research. Accessed June 26, 2022. "Born June 12, 1928 at Weehawken, NJ (USA)"
  173. ^ Bayot, Jennifer. "John Diebold, 79, a Visionary of the Computer Age, Dies", The New York Times, December 27, 2005. Accessed December 20, 2017. "John Theurer Diebold (he later dropped the middle name) was born on June 8, 1926, in Weehawken, N.J., and received a bachelor's degree from Swarthmore College and a master's degree from Harvard Business School."
  174. ^ John Joseph Eagan, Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Accessed June 25, 2007.
  175. ^ "Student of the Week; Ronald Enroth Plans to Become a Teacher; Like History, Writing, Traveling and Books", Poughkeepsie Journal, December 2, 1955. Accessed June 26, 2022, via Newspapers.com. "Born in Weehawken, N. J., Ronald was raised in Ridgefield, N. J., and attended the Dwight Morrow High School in Englewood, N. J., prior to moving to New Paltz two years ago."
  176. ^ Halasz, Piri. "State Artists Display Skills", The New York Times, July 6, 1975. Accessed November 26, 2019. "Because of its complexity, Gary T. Erbe's American Recipe also rewards study. Using a trompe l'oeil technique and an arrangement of elements that suggests collage, this skilled Weehawken artist superimposed shiny pie plates, a rolling pin, an electric mixer and other attributes of domestic labor on an old‐fashioned patriotic poster, thus satirically summing up the place of woman in all‐American home."
  177. ^ Schwartz, Bob. "John Erskine's Weehawken Boyhood", Weehawken Time Machine. Accessed October 23, 2015.
  178. ^ Edward A. Feigenbaum from the SmartComputing Encyclopedia. Accessed December 26, 2006.
  179. ^ Knuth, Don. "Oral History of Edward Feigenbaum, Computer History Museum, 2007. Accessed October 23, 2015. "I was born in Weehawken, New Jersey, which is a town on the Palisades opposite New York. In fact, it's the place where the Lincoln Tunnel dives under the water and comes up in New York. Then my parents moved up the Palisades four miles to a town called North Bergen, and there I lived until I was 16 and went off to Carnegie Tech."
  180. ^ Weehawken Time Machine: Fiordalsi. Accessed July 8, 2011.
  181. ^ "Justice Marie L. Garibaldi Announces Her Retirement From the Supreme Court" Diarkibkan Disember 8, 2015, di Wayback Machine, New Jersey Courts, December 22, 1999. Accessed December 8, 2015.
  182. ^ a b Ben Ratliff. "João Gilberto, an Architect of Bossa Nova, Is Dead at 88", The New York Times, July 6, 2019. Accessed October 26, 2020. "After divorcing Astrud and, in 1965, marrying another singer, Heloísa Buarque de Holanda — known in her own career as Miúcha — Mr. Gilberto moved to Weehawken, N.J., and then to Brooklyn."
  183. ^ Giles, Nancy (March 28, 2020). "A brisk walk with Nancy Giles". CBS News. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada March 28, 2020. Dicapai pada March 29, 2020.
  184. ^ Speiser, Matthew. "Listen: Weehawken singer, 15, drawing rave reviews and taking shot at the big time", The Jersey Journal, October 14, 2015, updated January 17, 2019. Accessed January 19, 2020. "Chloe Baker is a busy teenager. Between a full course load in musical theater at High Tech High School in North Bergen, homework, and a burgeoning career as a singer and songwriter, the 15-year-old Weehawken girl barely has time to make it to soccer practice at Weehawken High, where she is one of the team's best players."
  185. ^ "The passing of a champion; Boxing Great Griffith, Who Called Hudson County Home For Years, Dies At 75", The Hudson Reporter, July 28, 2013. Accessed September 18, 2020. "During his boxing heyday, when he won both the world welterweight and middleweight championships, Emile Griffith was proud to call Hudson County home. For almost 30 years, Griffith lived on Boulevard East in Weehawken."
  186. ^ Bio, Lost Ceilings: poet, writer, performer & artist Janet Hamill. Accessed October 23, 2015. "Janet Hamill was born in Jersey City, NJ. For her first five years, she gazed across the Hudson from the Palisades in Weehawken before her family moved to New Milford in Bergen County."
  187. ^ a b Friedwald, Will. "The Ballad of a Jazz Royal", The Wall Street Journal, July 7, 2011. Accessed July 9, 2014. "Finally, in 1958, the baroness moved to a mansion in Weehawken, N.J., which became what might have been the metropolitan area's greatest jazz salon ever. Monk, Barry Harris and other greats lived there for long periods, and more incredible music was heard there than in most concert halls."
  188. ^ Watrous, Peter. "Be-Bop's Generous Romantic", The New York Times, May 28, 1994. Accessed January 14, 2012. "Mr. Harris moved to New York in the early 1960s and became friends with Thelonious Monk and Baroness Pannonica de Koenigswarter, Mr. Monk's patron. Eventually, Mr. Harris moved to her estate in Weehawken, N.J., where he still lives."
  189. ^ Glenn Hauman. SFBookcase. Accessed August 19, 2011.
  190. ^ "It Wasn't Me..." Diarkibkan Mac 21, 2012, di Wayback Machine. Glenn Hauman: View From Above. September 21, 2007
  191. ^ "A Star Trek Wedding". NPR. March 26, 2005
  192. ^ "Graduation ceremonies program, 1974" (Siaran akhbar). Woodrow Wilson Junior High School, Weehawken, New Jersey. June 1974.
  193. ^ Kihss, Peter. "Adm. Roscoe H. Hillenkoetter, 85, First Director Of The C.I.A., Dies", [The New York Times, June 21, 1982. Accessed November 13, 2012. Vice Adm. Roscoe H. Hillenkoetter, the first director of the Central Intelligence Agency, died Friday night at Mount Sinai Hospital. He was 85 years old and had lived in Weehawken, N.J., since his retirement from the Navy in 1958."
  194. ^ Bob Kennedy, Pro-Football-Reference.com. Accessed October 23, 2015.
  195. ^ Kwoh, Leslie. "N.J. has grown as the capital of the TV infomercial industry",The Star-Ledger, July 12, 2009. Accessed July 25, 2022. "Khubani, born in Weehawken to Indian immigrants, said New Jersey is 'not a very business-friendly state' because rents, labor costs and taxes are high."
  196. ^ James Gore King, Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Accessed September 23, 2007.
  197. ^ a b Thelonious Junior biography, Jazz. Accessed July 8, 2011. "He made three final performances with an orchestra at Carnegie Hall, and appeared with a quartet at the Newport Jazz Festival New York in 1975 and in 1976, but otherwise spent his final years in seclusion in Weehawken, New Jersey, at the home of the Baroness Pannonica de Koenigswarter, his lifelong friend and patron."
  198. ^ Levine, Daniel Rome. "Triunfador Franck de Las Mercedes", ABC News, August 16, 2007. Accessed August 18, 2008. "Standing in the middle of his one-bedroom loft apartment in an industrial part of Weehawken, N.J., the 34-year-old abstract painter covers a small brown cardboard box in white acrylic paint and then carefully drips red and hot pink paint on it."
  199. ^ Lucas, Ed; Lucas, Christopher (2015). Seeing Home: The Ed Lucas Story: A Blind Broadcaster's Story of Overcoming Life's Greatest Obstacles. Gallery/Jeter Publishing. ISBN 978-1476785837.
  200. ^ Amato, Matthew (August 14, 2007). "On The Streets Where We Live". The Hudson Reporter. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada November 22, 2021. Dicapai pada November 22, 2021.
  201. ^ Testa, Jim. "Weehawken author Lori Majewski to discuss the 'Mad World' of Eighties New Wave at Word Books Open Mic". The Jersey Journal. May 14, 2014. Accessed October 23, 2015. "Majewski even argued that growing up in Weehawken helped fuel her love for this era of music and these particular bands. 'You have to remember that when cable TV was first being introduced, Weehawken was one of the first communities where it was rolled out,' she said."
  202. ^ "Out of the Dark Room", Time, March 16, 1962. Accessed June 13, 2007. "In many ways, it took Marin 40 years to find himself. Raised by two maiden aunts in Weehawken. N.J. (his mother died nine days after his birth), he attended Stevens Institute of Technology for a year, drifted from job to job, spent six frustrating years trying to turn himself into an architect."
  203. ^ Allocca, Sean. "What's old is new; Community theater group returns to the township", The Hudson Reporter, June 20, 2010. Accessed July 9, 2014. "Although the new reincarnation of the group is independent of the township, some of Iacono's original associates – like famous songwriter and longtime Weehawken resident Trade Martin and former Guttenberg Mayor Peter LaVilla – have signed on to work on the project."
  204. ^ Steven Massarsky, 1948–2007, The Comics Reporter, October 7, 2007. Accessed June 2, 2008.
  205. ^ Hague, Jim. "Weehawken native finds HMS Hood on ocean's floor Mearns' six-year journey ends with mixed emotions; leads to documentary, book", The Hudson Reporter, November 9, 2001. Accessed December 29, 2016. "When David Mearns was a youngster growing up in Weehawken, he was always fascinated by water."
  206. ^ Mettler, Fred A. "Cecilia Charlotte Asper Mettler (1909-1943)", Bulletin of the History of Medicine, 1944. Accessed February 16, 2023, via JSTOR. "She was born October 26, 1909 at Weehawken, N. J. of Spanish-French-Irish extraction and was the daughter of the late William Charles Asper, attorney and Professor of Law at the John Marshall Law College."
  207. ^ Bird, Christiane (2000). American Women Writers: A Critical Guide from Colonial Times to the Present. St. James Press. m/s. 139–140.
  208. ^ "Excerpts from 'Are Women People?: A Book of Rhymes for Suffrage Times,' 1915". Library of Congress. February 23, 2018. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada October 30, 2020. Dicapai pada September 27, 2021 – melalui Iowa Department of Cultural Affairs.
  209. ^ Fox, Joey. "Noriega formally unveiled as Murphy’s Supreme Court pick; Nomination has support from Stack, Bramnick ahead of potentially smooth confirmation process", New Jersey Globe, May 15, 2023. Accessed May 16, 2023. "Noriega, the son of Peruvian immigrants, was born in Weehawken and raised in neighboring Union City."
  210. ^ Liam O'Brien, IMDB "Liam O'Brien was born on May 28, 1976 and was raised in Weehawken, New Jersey, USA.". Accessed March 27, 2018.
  211. ^ "Lawyer Politicians in New Jersey (K-Q) at Political Graveyard".
  212. ^ Beckerman, Jim. "B-52s 'Party' lands close to hometown", The Record, August 15, 2009, backed up by the Internet Archive as of March 6, 2016. Accessed December 20, 2017. "And with that hair? Kate Pierson, born in Weehawken, raised in Rutherford."
  213. ^ Strong, Martin Charles. The essential rock discography (Canongate U.S.) ISBN 978-1-84195-860-6.
  214. ^ Staff. "B-52s 'Party' lands close to hometown", The Record (North Jersey), August 15, 2009. Accessed January 14, 2012. "But Athens is a university town – cosmopolitan – with transplants from all over. Which is how Pierson (Weehawken-born, Rutherford-raised) and Schneider (Newark and Long Branch) came to be in the area, ready to join forces with several local musicians to create New Wave's quirkiest party band."
  215. ^ Ranney, William Tylee, The Handbook of Texas. Accessed October 23, 2015. "In 1847 he moved to Weehawken, New Jersey, where he remained several years."
  216. ^ Millan, Nicolas. "Looking back Famed American 19th century painter called North Hudson home" Diarkibkan Februari 27, 2012, di Wayback Machine, The Hudson Reporter, April 15, 2008. Accessed October 23, 2015. "In 1847, Ranney moved to Weehawken and continued painting. Four years later, the artist moved to Union City where he built his estate."
  217. ^ Maurer, Mark. "Dan Resin, at 79; 'Caddyshack' actor did TV commercials" Diarkibkan Januari 12, 2016, di Wayback Machine, The Hudson Reporter, August 3, 2010. Accessed October 23, 2015. "Shortly after attending Indiana University and Columbia University, Resin moved to Hudson County and lived in Union City, Weehawken, and eventually Secaucus."
  218. ^ Henry Reuterdahl, Arlington National Cemetery. Accessed October 23, 2015. "Lieutenant Commander Henry Reuterdahl, United States naval Reserve Force, well-known naval artist and marine colorist, died at the St. Elizabeth's Government Hospital for the Insane on Sunday night and was buried privately today in Arlington National Cemetery, where repose many of the American Navy officers with whom he was intimately associated.... His home was in Weehawken, New Jersey from about 1899–1925."
  219. ^ "A 'Made in The U.S.A.' Genius: Jerome Robbins, master choreographer, Time, August 10, 1998.
  220. ^ Anna Kisselgoff. "Jerome Robbins, 79, Is Dead; Giant of Ballet and Broadway", The New York Times, July 30, 1998. Accessed October 23, 2015. "When his father went into corset manufacturing in Union City, N.J., the family moved to nearby Weehawken, where Mr. Robbins graduated from Woodrow Wilson High School in 1935."
  221. ^ Gross, Daniel. "The Bottom-Feeder King; Never mind hedge funds. Wilbur Ross gets rich the unfashionable way—in steel plants, textile mills, and other stuff nobody wants.", New York (magazine), July 30, 2011. Accessed October 23, 2015. "Thumbnail bio: Born in Weehawken, New Jersey, 1937, the son of a schoolteacher and a lawyer (Wilbur Ross Sr. became a judge)."
  222. ^ Hague, Jim. "Guitar Wizards: Brazilian brothers open HRPAC's UBS Atrium series", The Hudson Reporter, November 28, 2004. Accessed May 8, 2007. "The Seattle Symphony, with Weehawken native Gerard Schwarz as conductor, recently performed a triple concerto of Sergio Assad's original musical compositions."
  223. ^ Staff. "Theodore Seltzer Is Dead at 86; Manufactured Baume Ben-Gay", The New York Times, January 2, 1957. Accessed November 14, 2019. "Theodore Seltzer, president of Bengue, Inc., 2023 Kerrigan Avenue, Union City, N.J., manufacturers of a medicinal ointment, Baume Ben-Gay, and other products, died Monday in French Hospital after a long illness. He was 86 years old and lived at 55 King Avenue, Weehawken, N.J."
  224. ^ Seltzer Mansion, Weehawken Time Machine. Accessed August 11, 2014.
  225. ^ Kenneth Steiglitz, Eugene Higgins Professor of Computer Science, Princeton University. Accessed October 23, 2015. "Born: January 30, 1939, Weehawken, New Jersey"
  226. ^ via Associated Press. "Fred A. Stickel, Publisher of The Oregonian, Dies at 93", The New York Times, September 30, 2015. Accessed June 26, 2022. "Mr. Stickel was born on Nov. 18, 1921, in Weehawken, N.J."
  227. ^ Hendrix, Grady. "The Cartoonist Who Crashed the Party", The New York Sun, September 1, 2006. Accessed June 13, 2007. "Tashlin, a native of Weehawken, N.J., got his start animating Looney Tunes in the early 1940s before becoming the go-to guy for comedy as one of the few directors to successfully make the transition from animation to live-action, shaping star vehicles for one outsized celeb after another: Bob Hope, Jayne Mansfield and, most famously, Jerry Lewis."
  228. ^ "Campus Profiles; English Professor First Of Series", The Cowl, March 16, 1951. Accessed May 20, 2021, via Newspapers.com. "Mr. Paul Van K. Thomson, professor of English literature here at Providence College, has another important job to do besides teaching, that is, being the father of six children. Mr. Thomson who arrived here in 1949 was born in Weehawken. N. J., and attended high school there."
  229. ^ a b Mullins, Michael D. "Was it the shoes? Local fan says he has secret of Giants' success, as city plans celebration" Diarkibkan Mac 3, 2016, di Wayback Machine, The Hudson Reporter, February 19, 2008. Accessed February 6, 2013. "City officials said that besides quarterback Eli Manning, who lives in the Hudson Tea Building on 15th Street, linebackers Kawika Mitchell and Mathias Kiwanuka are Hoboken residents. Several Giants live in surrounding municipalities, including Amani Toomer and Derrick Ward, who both live in Weehawken."
  230. ^ "Temple Beth-El at Jersey City Past and Present".
  231. ^ "SRI&ETTC Stockton University". www.stockton.edu.
  232. ^ Kelley, Robin. Thelonious Monk: The Life and Times of an American Original, p. 240. Simon & Schuster, 2009. ISBN 0684831902. Accessed November 13, 2012.
  233. ^ Wolf, Jaime. "What A Design Guru Really Does", The New York Times, December 1, 2002. Accessed October 23, 2015. "Or the house in Weehawken that Walrod wants to save, which wasn't only designed by a close associate of Walter Gropius's but was also originally commissioned by Josef von Sternberg, later sold to an eccentric baroness who was famous for supporting jazz musicians like Charlie Parker and Thelonious Monk and was ultimately, it turns out, the place where Monk died."
  234. ^ Staff. "A Native Returns; Josef Von Sternberg of Fond Memory Resumes Directing in Hollywood Winner Revelation", The New York Times, September 10, 1950. Accessed October 23, 2015. "or when Von Sternberg, after a long absence from Hollywood, was beckoned back here by Howard Hughes last fall from his home in Weehawken, N. J., he had no assurance that he would even be handed the controls on Jet Pilot."
  235. ^ Staff. "Daniel Webster Owned It.; Weehawken Heights Property That Was Sold by Him for $8,500", The New York Times, August 29, 1897. Accessed June 27, 2017.
  236. ^ Staff. "Grant Wright, 70, Dies In East of Pneumonia", Peoria Star, October 21, 1935. Accessed August 11, 2014. "Grant Wright aged 70, one of the leading landscape painters in the country, and known to practically every older resident of Peoria, died yesterday morning at the North Hudson Hospital at Union City, N.J., following a short illness. Death was caused by pneumonia. He was admitted to the hospital Saturday night, being taken from his home, 327 Park Avenue, Weehawken, N.J."

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