Revolusi Neolitik
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Templat:History of technology sidebar
Revolusi Neolitik, atau Revolusi Pertanian (Pertama), merupakan peralihan skala besar banyak budaya manusia semasa zaman Neolitik daripada gaya hidup memburu dan memungut ke satu pertanian dan petempatan, membuatkan populasi yang semakin besar mungkin.[1] Masyarakat bertempat ini membenarkan manusia memerhati dan menguji kaji dengan tumbuhan, belajar cara tumbuhan tumbuh dan berkembang.[2] Pengetahuan baru ini membawa kepada domestikasi tumbuhan.[2][3]
Lihat juga
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Antroposen
- Kemodenan tingkah laku
- Revolusi spektrum luas
- Kumpulan haplo G (Y-DNA)
- Kumpulan haplo J2 (Y-DNA)
- Kumpulan haplo K (mtDNA)
- Makam Neolitik
- Masyarkaat mewah asal
- Keluaran lebihan
- Göbekli Tepe
Rujukan
[sunting | sunting sumber]- ^ Jean-Pierre Bocquet-Appel (July 29, 2011). "When the World's Population Took Off: The Springboard of the Neolithic Demographic Transition". Science. 333 (6042): 560–561. Bibcode:2011Sci...333..560B. doi:10.1126/science.1208880. PMID 21798934. S2CID 29655920.
- ^ a b Pollard, Elizabeth; Rosenberg, Clifford; Tigor, Robert (2015). Worlds together, worlds apart. 1 (ed. concise). New York: W.W. Norton & Company. m/s. 23. ISBN 978-0-393-25093-0.
- ^ Compare:Lewin, Roger (2009-02-18) [1984]. "35: The origin of agriculture and the first villagers". Human Evolution: An Illustrated Introduction (ed. 5). Malden, Massachusetts: John Wiley & Sons (diterbitkan 2009). m/s. 250. ISBN 978-1-4051-5614-1. Dicapai pada 2017-08-20.
[...] the Neolithic transition involved increasing sedentism and social complexity, which was usually followed by the gradual adoption of plant and animal domestication. In some cases, however, plant domestication preceded sedentism, particularly in the New World.
Brami, Maxime N. (2019-12-01). "The Invention of Prehistory and the Rediscovery of Europe: Exploring the Intellectual Roots of Gordon Childe's 'Neolithic Revolution' (1936)". Journal of World Prehistory. 32 (4): 311–351. doi:10.1007/s10963-019-09135-y. ISSN 1573-7802. S2CID 211663314.
Bibliografi
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Bailey, Douglass. (2001). Balkan Prehistory: Exclusions, Incorporation and Identity. Routledge Publishers. ISBN 0-415-21598-6.
- Bailey, Douglass. (2005). Prehistoric Figurines: Representation and Corporeality in the Neolithic. Routledge Publishers. ISBN 0-415-33152-8.
- Balter, Michael (2005). The Goddess and the Bull: Catalhoyuk, An Archaeological Journey to the Dawn of Civilization. New York: Free Press. ISBN 0-7432-4360-9.
- Bellwood, Peter (2004). First Farmers: The Origins of Agricultural Societies. Blackwell. ISBN 0-631-20566-7.
- Bocquet-Appel, Jean-Pierre, editor and Ofer Bar-Yosef, editor, The Neolithic Demographic Transition and its Consequences, Springer (October 21, 2008), hardcover, 544 pages, ISBN 978-1-4020-8538-3, trade paperback and Kindle editions are also available.
- Cohen, Mark Nathan (1977)The Food Crisis in Prehistory: Overpopulation and the Origins of Agriculture. New Haven and London: Yale University Press. ISBN 0-300-02016-3.
- Diamond, Jared (1997). Guns, germs and steel. A short history of everybody for the last 13,000 years.
- Diamond, Jared (2002). "Evolution, Consequences and Future of Plant and Animal Domestication". Nature, Vol 418.
- Harlan, Jack R. (1992). Crops & Man: Views on Agricultural Origins ASA, CSA, Madison, WI. https://web.archive.org/web/20060819110723/http://www.hort.purdue.edu/newcrop/history/lecture03/r_3-1.html
- Wright, Gary A. (1971). "Origins of Food Production in Southwestern Asia: A Survey of Ideas" Current Anthropology, Vol. 12, No. 4/5 (Oct.–Dec., 1971), pp. 447–477
- Kuijt, Ian; Finlayson, Bill. (2009). "Evidence for food storage and predomestication granaries 11,000 years ago in the Jordan Valley". PNAS, Vol. 106, No. 27, pp. 10966–10970.
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