Henry George

Henry George
Henry George
Sekolah	Georgisme
Kepentingan utama	Ekonomi klasik, etika, falsafah politik dan ekonomi, sosialisme, kapitalisme, laissez-faire, sejarah, perdagangan bebas, ekonomi tanah
Idea cemerlang	pendapatan tidak diperoleh, cukai nilai tanah, pembandaran, barangan rakyat bebas hasil tangkapan nilai tanah, single-tax, pembaharuan harta intelek, dividen rakyat, kedaulatan kewangan, peranan monopoli/keistimewaan etika/tanah dalam menjejaskan ketidaksamaan ekonomi dan kitaran bisnes
	Dipengaruhi John Locke; John Stuart Mill; Thomas Paine; David Ricardo; Adam Smith; François Quesnay; Andrew Bisset; ;
	Mempengaruhi Grant Allen; Peter Barnes; Gary Becker; Arthur Brisbane; Lloyd George ; Jiang Kanghu; Helen Keller; Christopher Lasch; Lizzie Magie; José Martí; Bill Moyers; Scott Nearing; George W. Norris; Franklin Roosevelt; Teddy Roosevelt; George Bernard Shaw; Herbert A. Simon; Joseph Stiglitz; Milton Friedman; Ida Tarbell; William Vickrey; H. G. Wells; Bill Mollison; ;

Henry George
Henry George
Kelahiran	2 September 1839; Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Amerika Syarikat
Meninggal dunia	29 Oktober 1897 (umur 58); New York City, New York, Amerika Syarikat
Sebab kematian	Angin ahmar
Warganegara	Amerika Syarikat
Pasangan	Annie Corsina Fox
Anak-anak	Henry George, Jr.
Sekolah
Henry George
Sekolah	Georgisme
Kepentingan utama	Ekonomi klasik, etika, falsafah politik dan ekonomi, sosialisme, kapitalisme, laissez-faire, sejarah, perdagangan bebas, ekonomi tanah
Idea cemerlang	pendapatan tidak diperoleh, cukai nilai tanah, pembandaran, barangan rakyat bebas hasil tangkapan nilai tanah, single-tax, pembaharuan harta intelek, dividen rakyat, kedaulatan kewangan, peranan monopoli/keistimewaan etika/tanah dalam menjejaskan ketidaksamaan ekonomi dan kitaran bisnes
	Dipengaruhi John Locke; John Stuart Mill; Thomas Paine; David Ricardo; Adam Smith; François Quesnay; Andrew Bisset; ;
	Mempengaruhi Grant Allen; Peter Barnes; Gary Becker; Arthur Brisbane; Lloyd George ; Jiang Kanghu; Helen Keller; Christopher Lasch; Lizzie Magie; José Martí; Bill Moyers; Scott Nearing; George W. Norris; Franklin Roosevelt; Teddy Roosevelt; George Bernard Shaw; Herbert A. Simon; Joseph Stiglitz; Milton Friedman; Ida Tarbell; William Vickrey; H. G. Wells; Bill Mollison; ;

Henry George (2 September 1839 – 29 Oktober 1897) merupakan seorang pakar ekonomi politik dan wartawan dari Amerika Syarikat. Penulisan beliau mengenai perekonomian sangat masyhur pada abad ke-19 sehingga mencetuskan beberapa pembaharuan diilhamnya pada Zaman Progresif, serta suatu falsafah ekonomi iaitu Georgisme - di mana ia diasaskan suatu pemahaman bahawa rakyat sesebuah negara harus memiliki nilai barang yang diperolehi mereka sendiri manakala nilai ekonomi hasil tanah persekitaran perlu dimiliki segenap lapisan masyarakat.

George Soule, seorang wartawan dan pakar ekonomi buruh terkenal abad ke-20 menyatakan beliau sebagai seorang penulis ekonomi terkemuka dari negara tersebut dengan karya yang "paling banyak edaran di seluruh dunia berbanding karya-karya ekonomi lain yang ditulis sebelumnya".^[11]

Senarai karya

Our Land and Land Policy (1871)
Progress and Poverty 1879 unabridged text (1912)
The Land Question Diarkibkan 2018-08-21 di Wayback Machine (1881) (juga diberi tajuk The Irish Land Question)
Social Problems (1883)
Protection or Free Trade (1886)
"The New Party". The North American Review. 145 (368): 1–8. Julai 1887. ISBN 0-85315-726-X.
Protection or Free Trade 1886 unabridged text (1905)
The Standard, New York Diarkibkan 2020-08-01 di Wayback Machine - sebuah terbitan mingguan oleh beliau dari tahun 1887 hingga 1890.
The Condition of Labor Diarkibkan 2010-11-13 di Wayback Machine (1891)
A Perplexed Philosopher (1892)
The Science of Political Economy (1898, tidak dihabiskan)

Lihat juga

Rujukan

^ Kaye, Harvey J. "Founding Father of the American Left." The New York Times, The New York Times, 31 Julai 2005, query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9801E2DB153CF932A05754C0A9639C8B63
^ Greenslade, William (2005). Grant Allen : literature and cultural politics at the Fin de Siècle. Aldershot, Hants, England Burlington, VT: Ashgate. ISBN 0754608654.
^ Barnes, Peter (2006). Capitalism 3.0 : a guide to reclaiming the commons. San Francisco Berkeley: Berrett-Koehler U.S. trade Bookstores and wholesalers, Publishers Group West. ISBN 1576753611.
^ Becker, Gary. "Gary Becker Interview". Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada Oktober 6, 2015. Dicapai pada Oktober 5, 2015. Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (bantuan)
^ Drewry, John E. (2010). Post Biographies Of Famous Journalists. Kessinger Publishing, LLC. |access-date= requires |url= (bantuan)
^ Contemporary Europe since 1870. Carlton J. H. Hayes. 1953. https://books.google.com/books?id=yCmUjgEACAAJ Quote: "A young Welsh Liberal, David Lloyd George, was especially impressed by Henry George."
^ Stone, Tanya Lee (2018). Pass go and collect $200: the real story of how Monopoly was invented (ed. 1st). New York: Henry Holt and Company. ISBN 9781627791687.
^ Mace, Elisabeth. "The economic thinking of Jose Marti: Legacy foundation for the integration of America". Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada September 8, 2015. Dicapai pada Ogos 5, 2015. Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (bantuan)
^ Nearing, The Making of a Radical, pg. 29.
^ Putz, Paul Emory. "Summer Book List: Henry George (and George Norris) and the Crisis of Inequality". Dicapai pada 2 Julai 2015.
^ Soule, George. Ideas of the Great Economists. New English Library, 1979.

Pautan luar

Karya oleh atau tentang Henry George di Internet Archive
Karya oleh Henry George di LibriVox (buku audio domain awam)
karya-karya Henry George di Schalkenbach.org
The Henry George Foundation, United Kingdom)
The Henry George Institute – Understanding Economics
The Crime of Poverty karya beliau.

[1] Kaye, Harvey J. "Founding Father of the American Left." The New York Times, The New York Times, 31 Julai 2005, query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9801E2DB153CF932A05754C0A9639C8B63

[2] Greenslade, William (2005). Grant Allen : literature and cultural politics at the Fin de Siècle. Aldershot, Hants, England Burlington, VT: Ashgate. ISBN 0754608654.

[3] Barnes, Peter (2006). Capitalism 3.0 : a guide to reclaiming the commons. San Francisco Berkeley: Berrett-Koehler U.S. trade Bookstores and wholesalers, Publishers Group West. ISBN 1576753611.

[4] Becker, Gary. "Gary Becker Interview". Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada Oktober 6, 2015. Dicapai pada Oktober 5, 2015. Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (bantuan)

[5] Drewry, John E. (2010). Post Biographies Of Famous Journalists. Kessinger Publishing, LLC. |access-date= requires |url= (bantuan)

[6] Contemporary Europe since 1870. Carlton J. H. Hayes. 1953. https://books.google.com/books?id=yCmUjgEACAAJ Quote: "A young Welsh Liberal, David Lloyd George, was especially impressed by Henry George."

[7] Stone, Tanya Lee (2018). Pass go and collect $200: the real story of how Monopoly was invented (ed. 1st). New York: Henry Holt and Company. ISBN 9781627791687.

[8] Mace, Elisabeth. "The economic thinking of Jose Marti: Legacy foundation for the integration of America". Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada September 8, 2015. Dicapai pada Ogos 5, 2015. Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (bantuan)

[9] Nearing, The Making of a Radical, pg. 29.

[10] Putz, Paul Emory. "Summer Book List: Henry George (and George Norris) and the Crisis of Inequality". Dicapai pada 2 Julai 2015.

[11] Soule, George. Ideas of the Great Economists. New English Library, 1979.

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