Format Dokumen Mudah Alih
(Dilencongkan daripada Portable Document Format)
Format Dokumen Mudah Alih (bahasa Inggeris: Portable Document Format, PDF ) ialah satu format fail yang digunakan untuk membentangkan dokumen dalam cara tidak bergantung pada perisian aplikasi, perkakasan, dan sistem pengendalian.[2] Setiap fail PDF mengkapsulkan perihal lengkap bagi dokumen rata tataletak tetap, termasuk teks, fon, grafik, dan maklumat lain yang diperlukan untuk memaparkannya. Pada 1991, penolong pengasas Adobe Systems John Warnock menggariskan satu sistem dipanggil "Camelot"[3] yang berubah ansur menjadi PDF.
Format Dokumen Mudah Alih Portable Document Format | |
---|---|
Sambungan fail: | .pdf |
Jenis media Internet: | application/pdf,[1] application/x-pdf, application/x-bzpdf, application/x-gzpdf |
Kod jenis: | 'PDF '[1] (termasuk satu ruang tunggal) |
Pengecam Jenis Seragam: | com.adobe.pdf |
Magik: | %PDF |
Dibangunkan oleh: | Adobe Systems |
Diperluas kepada: | PDF/A, PDF/E, PDF/UA, PDF/VT, PDF/X |
Piawai: | ISO 32000 |
Lihat juga
sunting- Spesifikasi Kertas XML Terbuka
- Perbandingan OpenXPS dengan PDF
- DjVu
- Senarai piawaian ISO
- Senarai perisian PDF
- PAdES, PDF Advanced Electronic Signature
- Dokumen web
- Objek Pemformatan XSL
Rujukan
sunting- ^ a b Templat:Petik
- ^ Adobe Systems Incorporated, PDF Reference, Sixth edition, version 1.23 (30 MB), November 2006, p. 33.
- ^ Warnock, J. (1991). "The Camelot Project" (PDF). PlanetPDF.
This document describes the base technology and ideas behind the project named “Camelot.” This project’s goal is to solve a fundamental problem [...] there is no universal way to communicate and view ... printed information electronically.
Bacaan lanjut
sunting- doi:10.1145/585058.585077
Petikan ini akan disiapkan secara automatik dalam beberapa minit. Anda boleh memotong barisan atau mengembangkannya sendiri - Piawaian
- PDF 1.6 (ISBN 0-321-30474-8)
- PDF 1.4 (ISBN 0-201-75839-3)
- PDF 1.3 (ISBN 0-201-61588-6)
Pautan luar
sunting- How was the PDF format created? Quora
- PDF Association - The PDF Association is the industry association for software developers producing or processing PDF files.
- Adobe PDF 101: Summary of PDF Diarkibkan 2010-10-07 di Wayback Machine
- Adobe: PostScript vs. PDF – Official introductory comparison of PS, EPS vs. PDF.
- PDF Standards....transitioning the PDF specification from a de facto standard to a de jure standard – Information about PDF/E and PDF/UA specification for accessible documents file format (archived by The Wayback Machine)
- ISO 19005-1:2005 the PDF/A-1 ISO standard published by the International Organization for Standardization (chargeable)
- PDF Reference and Adobe Extensions to the PDF Specification
- Portable Document Format: An Introduction for Programmers – Introduction to PDF vs. PostScript and PDF internals (up to v1.3)
- The Camelot Paper – the paper in which John Warnock outlined the project that created PDF
- Everything you wanted to know about PDF but were afraid to ask Diarkibkan 2012-01-11 di Wayback Machine - recording of talk by Leonard Rosenthol (Adobe Systems) at TUG 2007
- Convert pdf files to office files , images, txt. Diarkibkan 2014-04-20 di Wayback Machine
Templat:Format fail grafik Templat:Format fail dokumen pejabat Templat:Piawaian ISO Templat:Ebooks