Help:Subpages
Shortcut H:SUB |
Subpages introduce some hierarchical organization into wiki pages, with levels of the hierarchy separated by slashes (/
).
Where it works
On Bulbapedia, the subpage feature is turned off in the main namespace, but can be used on talk pages and user pages.
In namespaces where the feature is switched off, any forward slashes (/
) within a page name are simply part of the page name and do nothing special.
When subpages are enabled in a namespace, a forward slash in the title of a page always causes the page to be a subpage. If this is not desired, you can bypass subpages using alternative characters.
How it works
Slashes (/) within a page name break the page into parent and subpages, recursively, e.g.:
- Help:Subpages – this page
- Help:Subpages/subpage – child page
- Help:Subpages/subpage/sub-subpage – grandchild page
- Help:Subpages/subpage/sub-subpage/sub-sub-subpage – great grandchild page
You can link directly to any page’s subpage using the normal double square brackets notation, by providing the full name – including the slash(es) and the individual subpage name(s).
You can also link from one page to one of its own subpages using certain shortcuts:
Description | Markup | Result |
---|---|---|
Link to a subpage | [[/example]] |
Shortcut for [[Help:Subpages/example|/example]]
|
Link to a subpage without the leading slash | [[/example/]] |
Shortcut for [[Help:Subpages/example|example]]
|
Link to a subpage of parent page for current page. Can only be used on subpages. |
[[../example2]] |
Shortcut for [[Help:Subpages/example2|example2]] if you post the link on "Help:Subpages/example" page. |
There are magic words to split the name of a subpage, such as {{BASEPAGENAME}}
and {{SUBPAGENAME}}
, and the parser function {{#titleparts:}}
for finer control.
Note that the part of page names after a slash is case sensitive including the first letter.
Breadcrumb links will appear automatically at the top of the subpage, linking to each parent page that exists. These links do not appear, however, if the parent pages have not yet been created or if the subpage feature is turned off. As these automatic breadcrumb links are not in the page content, the breadcrumbs do not place parent pages in the What links here and Related changes lists.
If you move (rename) a parent page, you will be shown a list of the subpages, and users with the move-subpages user right will have the option to automatically move subpages (up to 100).
Use of subpages
There are various uses for the subpage feature. Some of the typical usages of subpages are:
- to create archives of old discussions under a talk page
- to create new pages or templates for review under a user page
- to create a template's subpages for its documentation and for any subtemplate code
Subpages are useful for organising information hierarchically. On the other hand, subpages tend to have a long name that is hard to remember, so it may be more user-friendly to use them as little as possible. You can also organize pages with the category feature, which is more suitable for creating a hierarchical network of information.
Displaying subpages
Subpages can be listed very plainly by transcluding Special:PrefixIndex, like this:
{{Special:PrefixIndex/Help:Subpages/}}
Which produces this:
Since the magic word {{FULLPAGENAME}}
outputs the current page, the general wiki markup to show all subpages of the current page is {{Special:PrefixIndex/{{FULLPAGENAME}}/}}
. You can pass parameters to this, e.g. {{Special:PrefixIndex/{{FULLPAGENAME}}/ |hideredirects=1 |stripprefix=1}}
Bypass subpages using alternative characters
As a consequence of the forward slash being a reserved character when subpages are enabled, an alternative character might be needed. Back slashes (\
) are treated as normal characters in subpage naming and can be used in place of forward slashes. Additionally, as a crude hack, a character similar to the forward slash can be used instead, such as the "big solidus" (U 29F8), which results in Foo⧸bar (cf. a real slash: Foo/bar), or the "solidus" (U 2044), which results in Foo⁄bar. Three possible technical disadvantages (apart from the visual difference from a real slash) arise from this hack:
- People without the necessary fonts won’t be able to view the character properly;
- Redirects from the title with a slash must be created, so that linking and search will work correctly.
- Both the subject and talk versions of a page (and their corresponding subpages, e.g. discussion archives) need to use the hack, so that moving a page would take all connected pages to the new title (if that setting is selected during the move). For example, subpages are disabled in the main namespace in Bulbapedia, so while the talk page won't work unless the solidus character is used to prevent having them marked as subpages, the corresponding page in the main namespace could accidentally keep an actual slash. The risk is that the visual similarity might make this go unnoticed by human editors.
See also
Navigation | Navigation • Search • Tracking changes • Logging in • Watchlist |
---|---|
Editing | Editing pages • VisualEditor • Wikicode (Tables) • Images (Media Viewer) • Talk pages • Categories • Subpages • Cheatsheet |
Advanced | Starting a new page • Moving (renaming) a page • Merging pages • Splitting pages • Deleting pages • References • Special pages |
Templates | Using templates (Link templates • Color templates) • Creating templates (Magic words • TemplateStyles • TemplateData) • Lua (Crash course) |
Customization | Preferences • Skins • Custom CSS • User page • Signatures |
Archives | FAQ • Uploading images • Tagging images • Manual of style |
Introduction • FAQ • Editor's Hub |