Radiata
Appearance
Radiata sunt grex taxinomica animalium, quorum corpora symmetriam radialem ostendunt. Haec grex sic primum a Georgio Cuvier definita nunc reicitur, quia cladus monophyleticus non est. Postea alii biologi alias definitiones Radiatorum proposuerunt:
Scriptor | Opus | Annus | Nomen gregis | Taxa comprehensa | Gradus |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cuvier | Le Règne Animal[1] | 1817 | Zoophytes (sed Radiata in versionibus Anglicis) |
Échinodermes Echinodermata, Intestinaux (vermes parasitici), Acalèphes (Ctenophora), Polypes (Cnidaria), Infusoires Infusoria | Embranchement (unum ex quattuor) |
Cavalier-Smith | "A 6-kingdom classification and a unified phylogeny"[2] | 1983 | Radiata | Myxozoa, Placozoa, Cnidaria, Ctenophora | Subregnum |
Margulis, Schwartz |
Five Kingdoms[3] | 1988 | Radiata | Cnidaria, Ctenophora | Subregnum |
Philippe et al. | "Phylogenomics Revives Traditional Views on Deep Animal Relationships"[4] | 2009 | Coelenterata | Cnidaria, Ctenophora | Cladus propositus |
Notae
[recensere | fontem recensere]- ↑ Cuvier, Georges (1817). Le Règne Animal Distribué Selon son Organisation, pour Servir de Base à l’Histoire Naturelle des Animaux et d’Introduction à l'Anatomie Comparée. Lutetiae: Déterville
- ↑ Cavalier-Smith, Thomas (1983). A 6-kingdom classification and a unified phylogeny. in Endocytobiology II. Walter De Gruyter. pp. 1027–1034. ISBN 3110086603
- ↑ Margulis, Lynn (1988). Five Kingdoms: An illustrated Guide to the Phyla of Life on Earth. Novi Eboraci: W. H. Freeman. ISBN 0716730278
- ↑ Philippe, Hervé; Derelle, Romain; Lopez, Philippe; Pick, Kerstin; Borchiellini, Carole; Boury-Esnault, Nicole; Vacelet, Jean; Renard, Emmanuelle et al (April 2009). "Phylogenomics Revives Traditional Views on Deep Animal Relationships". Current Biology 19 (8): 706–712
Nexus externi
[recensere | fontem recensere]![]() |
Vicimedia Communia plura habent quae ad Radiata spectant (Radiata, Animalia). |
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Vide "Radiata" apud Vicispecies. |
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Situs scientifici: |