Work Title
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Magnificat in Es-Dur
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Alternative. Title
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Magnificat à 3 Trombe Tamburi 2 Hautb. Basson. 2 Vioinin. Viola 5 Vociè Continuo
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Authorities
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WorldCat; Wikipedia; VIAF: 179694268; LCCN: no2006040491; GND: 300630859; BNF: 13909559b; NLA: 36038302; BNE: XX3386003
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Composer
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Bach, Johann Sebastian
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Opus/Catalogue NumberOp./Cat. No.
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BWV 243a ; BC E 13
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I-Catalogue NumberI-Cat. No.
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IJB 383
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Key
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E-flat major
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Movements/SectionsMov'ts/Sec's
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12 movements 4 insertions (appendix):
- Chorus: Magnificat anima mea
- Aria: Et Exultavit
- Aria: Quia respexit
- Chorus: Omnes generationes
- Aria: Quia fecit mihi magna
- Duetto: Et Misericordia
- Chorus: Fecit potentiam
- Aria: Deposuit
- Aria: Esurientes
- Terzetto: Suscepit Israel
- Chorus: Sicut locutus est
- Chorus: Gloria Patri
- 4 insertions (Christmas, 1723):
- Vom Himmel hoch (SATB) (after Et exultavit)
- Freut euch und jubiliert (SSAT, continuo) (after Quia fecit mihi magna)
- Gloria in excelsis Deo (SSATB with colla parte instruments & violino obligato) (after Fecit potentiam)
- Virga Jesse Floruit (fragment) (S, B, continuo) (after Esurientes implevit bonis)
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Year/Date of CompositionY/D of Comp.
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1723/07/02, rev. 1723/12/25 (with 4 Christmas inserts)
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First Performance.
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1723/07/02 in Leipzig; rep. 1723/12/25 in Leipzig
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First Publication.
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1862 (BGA)
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Librettist
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Bible, Luke 1:46–55
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Language
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Latin
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Dedication
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Feast of Visitation of Mary Christmas Day
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Composer Time PeriodComp. Period
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Baroque
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Piece Style
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Baroque
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Instrumentation
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2 sopranos, alto, tenor, bass; mixed chorus (SSATB), orchestra
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InstrDetail
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2 oboes, bassoon, 3 trumpets, timpani, strings, continuo
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Related Works
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Magnificat in D major, BWV 243 (Second Version)
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Manuscript Sources
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Bach Digital (source list)
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External Links
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Wikipedia article Bach-Cantatas.com Bach.de (German) Magnificat - Scores at Sheet Music Plus
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Extra Information
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This original version was first performed on the Feast of Visitation, 1723 at the Thomaskirche in Leipzig under the composer's direction (and repeated on Christmas Day, 1723, with 4 insertions). The work was subsequently revised as the Magnificat in D major, BWV 243 (1732/1735) and performed in its revised version in 1733.
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