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Daftar pemimpin negara tahun 1993

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Berikut ini adalah daftar kepala negara, kepala pemerintahan, dan pemimpin negara lain pada tahun 1993.

Amerika Utara

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Amerika Selatan

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Catatan kaki

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  1. ^ Titled Secretary-general of Provisional Pemerintahan until independence.
  2. ^ Bahrain only became independent in 1971, until then the monarch was titled Hakim of Bahrain.
  3. ^ Bahrain only became independent in 1971.
  4. ^ Brunei only became independent in 1984.
  5. ^ Kazakhstan only became independent in 1991.
  6. ^ The position of Chairman was only declared to be the "highest office of state" by the constitution that came into effect on September 5, 1998.
  7. ^ a b In exile between 1990 dan 1991.
  8. ^ Kirgizstan only became independent in 1991.
  9. ^ Qatar only became independent in 1971.
  10. ^ Turkmenistan only became independent in 1991.
  11. ^ Uzbekistan only became independent in 1991.
  12. ^ Ali Abdullah Saleh was Presiden North Yaman until 1990.
  13. ^ Armenia only became independent in 1991.
  14. ^ Belarus only became independent in 1991.
  15. ^ Bosnia dan Herzegovina only declared independence in 1992.
  16. ^ Kroasia only became independent in 1991.
  17. ^ Abkhazia only declared independence on 23 July 1992.
  18. ^ Richard von Weizsäcker was Presiden West Jerman until 1990.
  19. ^ Helmut Kohl was Kanselir West Jerman until 1990.
  20. ^ a b Latvia only became independent in 1991.
  21. ^ Moldova only became independent in 1991.
  22. ^ Transnistria only declared independence in 1991.
  23. ^ Rusia only became independent in 1991.
  24. ^ Slovenia only became independent in 1991.
  25. ^ The seven member Swiss Federal Council is the collective head of state dan the government of Swiss. Within the Council, the Presiden Swiss Confederation serves solely in a primus inter pares capacity for one year.
  26. ^ Ukraina only became independent in 1991.
  27. ^ Antigua dan Barbuda became independent in 1981, until then Sir Wilfred Jacobs was titled Gubernur Antigua dan Barbuda.
  28. ^ Antigua dan Barbuda only became independent in 1981.
  29. ^ Saint Kitts dan Nevis only became independent in 1983, until then Sir Clement Arrindell was titled Gubernur Saint Christopher dan Nevis.
  30. ^ Saint Kitts dan Nevis only became independent in 1983.
  31. ^ The Kepulauan Marshall only became independent in 1986.
  32. ^ Tonga only became independent in 1970.

Referensi

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