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Thessaloniki

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Thessaloniki
Θεσσαλονίκη
Saloniki
Nengeri
Logo of the City of Thessaloniki
Nickname: 
Palan Kamdang mengeri Thessaloniki dalam Makedonia Tengah
Palan Kamdang mengeri Thessaloniki dalam Makedonia Tengah
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Menua Gerika
Kandang menua geografiTemplat:Country data Macedonia (Greece)
Administrative regionMakedonia Tengah
Unit kandang menuaThessaloniki
Founded315 BC (Templat:Age years ago)
IncorporatedOctober 1912 (Templat:Age years ago)
Municipalities7
Government
 • TypePerintah kaunsil-tuai nengeri
 • MayorStelios Angeloudis[2] (Templat:Polparty)
Pemesai
 • Municipality19.307 km2 (7.454 sq mi)
 • Urban
111.703 km2 (43.129 sq mi)
 • Metro
1,285.61 km2 (496.38 sq mi)
Highest elevation
250 m (820 ft)
Lowest elevation
0 m (0 ft)
Penyampau mensia
 (2021)[5]
 • Municipality319,045
 • Rank2nd urban, 2nd metro in Greece
 • Urban
802,572[3][4]
 • Metro
1,006,112[3]
Demonym(s)Thessalonian, Thessalonican
Time zoneUTC 2 (EET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC 3 (EEST)
Postal codes
53xxx, 54xxx, 55xxx, 56xxx
Area code2310
Vehicle registrationNA to NX
Sante pengelindungSante Demetrius (26 October)
Gross regional domestic product (PPP 2015)€18.77 billion ($Templat:ToUSD billion)[6]
 • Per capita€16,900[6]
Websitewww.thessaloniki.gr

Thessaloniki (Gerika: Θεσσαλονίκη Templat:IPA-el), mega dikumbai Tesalonika, Saloniki tauka Salonika nya nengeri kedua pemadu besai ba Gerika, enggau penyampau tubuh sepemayuh urung sejuta orang dalam kandang mengeri, lalu nyadi indu nengeri ungkup kandang menua geografi Makedonia.[7][8] Dalam Jaku Gerika, nengeri tu dikelala enggau nama "η Συμπρωτεύουσα" (i Symprotévousa), ke mai reti "indu nengeri kedua",[9] meri nuju ngagai status iya dalam sejarah Συμβασιλεύουσα (Symvasilévousa) tauka nengeri "pemerintah kedua" Empayar Byzantin beserimbai enggau Konstantinopel.[10]

Thessaloniki bepalan ba Teluk Thermaikos, ba sukut barat laut Teluk Aegia. Nengeri tu di sempadan ba barat enggau delta Axios. Kandang menua Thessaloniki, pusat besejarah, ngundan penyampau tubuh 319,045 iku orang naka taun 2021,[5] lalu kandang mengeri iya ngundan 1,006,112 iku orang diau lalu kandang menua ke besai agi bisi 1,092,919 iku orang.[4][3] Nengeri tu nyadi pusat kedua ekonomi, industri, dagang enggau politik ba menua Gerika, lalu nyadi hab perengka pengangkut pemadu besai ba Gerika enggau tenggara Eropah, nengah Palan Penyangkal Kapal Thessaloniki.[11] Nengeri tu tebilang enggau pengerami, pengawa sereta pengidup budaya ti regas selampur iya.[12] Pengawa baka Bansal Entarabansa Thessaloniki enggau Festival Filem Entarabansa Thessaloniki bisi ninting taun. Thessaloniki kala nyadi Indu Nengeri Biak Eropah 2014. Universiti besai nengeri tu, Universiti Aristotle, mya universiti ke pemadu besai ba Gerika enggau Balkan.[13]

Malin

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  1. Ralat Lua pada baris 3162 di Modul:Citation/CS1: attempt to call field 'year_check' (a nil value).
  2. Municipality of Thessaloniki, Municipal elections – October 2023, Ministry of Interior
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 Thessaloniki is an urban area defined in 1985 through Law 1561/1985. Since the Kallikratis reform it has been made up of the municipalities of Thessaloniki (325,182), Kalamaria (91,518), Neapoli–Sykies (84,741), Pavlos Melas (99,245), Kordelio–Evosmos (101,753), Ampelokipoi–Menemeni (52,127), and the municipal units of Pylaia and Panorama (34,625 and 17,444; part of the municipality of Pylaia–Chortiatis). The Thessaloniki metropolitan area was defined by the same law and is made up of the urban area plus the municipalities of Delta (45,839), Oraiokastro (38,317), Thermaikos (50,264), Thermi (53,201), and the municipal unit of Chortiatis (18,041; part of the municipality of Pylaia–Chortiatis), for a total of 1,030,338. See Εφημερίς της Κυβερνήσεως της Ελληνικής Δημοκρατίας [Government Gazette of the Hellenic Republic] (in Greek). Athens: National Printing House. 6 September 1985. p. 2332. Archived from the original on 27 February 2021. Retrieved 10 February 2019.
  4. 4.0 4.1 "Μόνιμος Πληθυσμός - ELSTAT". www.statistics.gr. Archived from the original on 5 January 2023. Retrieved 10 June 2023.
  5. 5.0 5.1 Penyalat nyebut: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tiada teks disediakan bagi rujukan yang bernama 2021census
  6. 6.0 6.1 "Gross domestic product (GDP) at current market prices at NUTS level 3". Eurostat. Archived from the original on 28 January 2019. Retrieved 27 January 2019.
  7. Greek Republic 2011, p. 22, Έδρα της περιφέρειας Κεντρικής Μακεδονίας είναι η Θεσσαλονίκη. (The capital of the region of Central Macedonia is Thessaloniki.)
  8. Greek Republic 2011, p. 25, Αποκεντρωμένη Διοίκηση Μακεδονίας – Θράκης, η οποία εκτείνεται στα όρια της περιφέρειας Ανατολικής Μακεδονίας – Θράκης και Κεντρικής Μακεδονίας, με έδρα την Θεσσαλονίκη. ([The creation of the] Decentralized Administration of Macedonia-Thrace, which includes the modern regions of East Macedonia-Thrace and Central Macedonia, with Thessaloniki as capital
  9. Ralat Lua pada baris 3162 di Modul:Citation/CS1: attempt to call field 'year_check' (a nil value).
  10. Ralat Lua pada baris 3162 di Modul:Citation/CS1: attempt to call field 'year_check' (a nil value).
  11. Ralat Lua pada baris 3162 di Modul:Citation/CS1: attempt to call field 'year_check' (a nil value).
  12. "Introducing Thessaloniki". Lonely Planet travel guides. Archived from the original on 9 February 2009. Retrieved 19 August 2011.
  13. "Aristotle University of Thessaloniki". European University Foundation. Archived from the original on 16 February 2024. Retrieved 16 February 2024.