Yancin taro

Ƴancin Yin Taro
Bayanai
Ƙaramin ɓangare na	Ƴancin Jama'a

Taro

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"Sammankomsten" ("Taron"), mai zanen Ester. Almqvist, na asali a gidan tarihi na ƙasar Sweden . Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ta zabi zanen ne a matsayin wani tambari na tunawa da kafa Yarjejeniya Ta Duniya ta Hakkokin Dan Adam, sakin layi na 20: Hakkokin Taro.

Ma'aikatan gidan tsafi sun kai hari a gaban ginin MTV a Santa Monica, California . Duk da cewa yajin aiki a kungiyar kwadago wata hanya ce ta gudanar da ’yancin haduwa da ’yancin yin tarayya, sauran al’amuran da suka shafi dabi’ar ma’aikata da aka kwatanta a nan, kamar yadda masu tafiya a kafa suke hana zirga-zirgar ababen hawa a duk inda suke da ‘ yancin shiga wannan siginar. intersection, na iya keta dokokin gida ko na jiha kamar California Vehicle Code § 21950(b).

An buga wani yanki daga Kundin Tsarin Mulki na Amurka, a taron Occupy Oakland, 2011

'Yancin taro na lumana, wani lokaci ana amfani da shi tare da 'yancin haɗin gwiwa, shine haƙƙin mutum ɗaya ko ikon mutane don haɗuwa tare da bayyanawa, haɓaka, bi, da kare ra'ayoyinsu na gamayya ko gamayya. An kuma amince da 'yancin yin tarayya a matsayin 'yancin ɗan adam, 'yancin siyasa da 'yancin ɗan adam .

Za a iya amfani da sharuɗɗan ƴancin taro da ƴancin ƙungiyoyi don bambance tsakanin 'yancin yin taro a wuraren jama'a da 'yancin shiga ƙungiya. Ana amfani da 'yancin yin taro sau da yawa a cikin mahallin ' yancin yin zanga-zanga, yayin da ake amfani da 'yancin yin tarayya a cikin mahallin 'yancin aiki kuma a cikin Kundin Tsarin Mulki na Amurka ana fassara shi da ma'anar 'yancin yin taro da 'yancin shiga wata ƙungiya. ƙungiya.

Kayan aikin kare hakkin dan adam

An haɗa ’yancin yin taro a cikin, da sauransu, waɗannan kayan aikin haƙƙin ɗan adam:

• Universal Declaration of Human Rights – Article 20.
• International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights – Article 21
• European Convention on Human Rights – Article 11.
• American Convention on Human Rights – Article 15.

Kundin tsarin mulkin kasa da na yanki da suka amince da ‘yancin yin taro sun hada da:

Mahada

1. California Vehicle Code § 21950(b): "No pedestrian may unnecessarily stop or delay traffic while in a marked or unmarked crosswalk."
2. ^ Jeremy McBride, Freedom of Association, in The Essentials of... Human Rights, Hodder Arnold, London, 2005, pp. 18–20
3. ^ See: NAACP v. Claiborne Hardware Co., 458 U.S. 898 (1982); Healey v. James, 408 U.S. 169 (1972); Brotherhood of Railroad Trainmen v. Virginia, 377 U.S. 1 (1964); United Mine Workers v. Illinois State Bar Assn., 389 U.S. 217 (1967).