Ulvophyceae

Arriba: Ulva, Caulerpa
Abajo: Bornetella, Dictyosphaeria

Dominio:	Eukaryota
Reino:	Plantae
División:	Chlorophyta
Subdivisión:	Chlorophytina
Clase:	Ulvophyceae KR Mattox & KD Stewart^[1]^[2]

Ordes^[3]

As ulvofíceas (Ulvophyceae) son unha clase de algas verdes (Chlorophyta) que se distinguen principalmente pola súa morfoloxía ultrastrutural, ciclo de vida e filoxenética molecular.^[4] Unha das especies características á a verza de mar, así como Caulerpa e Acetabularia.

Ten diversa morfoloxía e hábitat. A maioría son macroalgas mariñas, algunhas son de auga doce e outras son consideradas malas herbas. Tamén se caracterizan polo desprazamento contra as agullas do reloxo do aparato basal de flaxelos nas células móbiles.^[5]

Filoxenia

As análises filoxenéticas amosan as seguintes relacións:^[6]

Ulvophyceae

Cladophorales

	Dasycladales

	Bryopsidales

Trentepohliales

	Ulvales

	Ulotrichales

Oltmannsiellopsidales

Notas

↑ Stewart KD, Mattox KR (1978). "Structural evolution in the flagellated cells of green algae and land plants". BioSystems 10 (1–2): 145–152. PMID 656563. doi:10.1016/0303-2647(78)90036-9.
↑ Adl SM, Simpson AGB, Farmer MA, Andersen RA, Anderson OR, Barta JR, Bowser SS, Brugerolle G, Fensome RA, Fredericq S, James TY, Karpov S, Kugrens P, Krug J, Lane CE, Lewis LA, Lodge J, Lynn DH, Mann DG, McCourt RM, Mendoza L, Moestrup Ø, Mozley-Standridge SE, Nerad TA, Shearer CA, Smirnov AV, Speigel FW, Taylor MFJR (2005). "The new higher level classification of eukaryotes with emphasis on the taxonomy of protists". Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology 52 (5): 399–451. PMID 16248873. doi:10.1111/j.1550-7408.2005.00053.x.
↑ Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. (2007). "Class: Ulvophyceae taxonomy browser". AlgaeBase version 4.2 World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway. Consultado o 23 de setembro de 2007.
↑ Graham LE, Graham JM, Wilcox LW (2009) Algae. 2nd Edition. Benjamin Cummings (Pearson), San Francisco, CA
↑ Wagstaff SJ, Cochrane MJ, Wilton AD. 2004. Ulvophyceae Arquivado 31 de xaneiro de 2022 en Wayback Machine. Phylogeny of New Zealand Plants, 2004-2013
↑ Leliaert F., Smith D.R., Moreau H., Herron M.D., Verbruggen H., Delwiche C.F. & De Clerck O. (2011-2012) Phylogeny and molecular evolution of the green algae Critical Reviews in Plant Sciences 31: 1-46.

[1] Stewart KD, Mattox KR (1978). "Structural evolution in the flagellated cells of green algae and land plants". BioSystems 10 (1–2): 145–152. PMID 656563. doi:10.1016/0303-2647(78)90036-9.

[2] Adl SM, Simpson AGB, Farmer MA, Andersen RA, Anderson OR, Barta JR, Bowser SS, Brugerolle G, Fensome RA, Fredericq S, James TY, Karpov S, Kugrens P, Krug J, Lane CE, Lewis LA, Lodge J, Lynn DH, Mann DG, McCourt RM, Mendoza L, Moestrup Ø, Mozley-Standridge SE, Nerad TA, Shearer CA, Smirnov AV, Speigel FW, Taylor MFJR (2005). "The new higher level classification of eukaryotes with emphasis on the taxonomy of protists". Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology 52 (5): 399–451. PMID 16248873. doi:10.1111/j.1550-7408.2005.00053.x.

[Algaebase-3] Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. (2007). "Class: Ulvophyceae taxonomy browser". AlgaeBase version 4.2 World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway. Consultado o 23 de setembro de 2007.

[4] Graham LE, Graham JM, Wilcox LW (2009) Algae. 2nd Edition. Benjamin Cummings (Pearson), San Francisco, CA

[5] Wagstaff SJ, Cochrane MJ, Wilton AD. 2004. Ulvophyceae Arquivado 31 de xaneiro de 2022 en Wayback Machine. Phylogeny of New Zealand Plants, 2004-2013

[6] Leliaert F., Smith D.R., Moreau H., Herron M.D., Verbruggen H., Delwiche C.F. & De Clerck O. (2011-2012) Phylogeny and molecular evolution of the green algae Critical Reviews in Plant Sciences 31: 1-46.

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