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Angular ES6

This example shows how to use ES6 with AngularJS.

The tools used are:

  • NodeJS as a general dependency
  • Gulp for automation of the ES6 to ES5 transpilation as well as BrowserSync
  • BrowserSync automatically refreshes your browser on js/html/css changes
  • jspm modern Package Manager supporting ES6 Module Syntax
  • BabelJS for ES6 to ES5 transpilation
  • isparta for ES6 code coverage

Development

All AngularJS Application files are located in the folder src/ Make sure to start gulp watch (see below for howto) before doing changes in order to get the source files automatically transpiled to the dist/ folder

How to start

In order to start the application do the following:

  1. Make sure that NodeJS is installed.
  2. Make sure that Gulp is installed: npm install -g gulp
  3. Make sure that jspm is installed: npm install -g jspm
  4. Go to the project folder
  5. Execute the following command to install all node-dependencies: npm install
  6. Now install all client-side dependencies with jspm: jspm install
  7. Start the application with the gulp watch task: gulp watch
  8. Open up your favorite Browser and navigate to http://localhost:9500 to see the app.

Using decorators

There is a base decorator called @register which performs generic component registrations. In order to save work you may use one of the following concrete implementations, which allow you to omit the type information

Constants

import {constant} from './path/to/config/decorators';

@constant
export default class MyConstant {
  constructor () {
    return 'my-constant';
  }
}

Values

import {value} from './path/to/config/decorators';

@value
export default class MyValue {
  constructor () {
    return 'my-value';
  }
}

Factories

import {factory} from './path/to/config/decorators';

@factory
export default class MyFactory {
  constructor (/* dependancies */) { }
}

Services

import {service} from './path/to/config/decorators';

@service
export default class MyService {
  constructor (/* dependancies */) { }
}

Providers

import {provider} from './path/to/config/decorators';

@provider
export default class MyProvider {
  constructor (/* dependancies */) { }
}

Controllers

import {controller} from './path/to/config/decorators';

@controller
export default class MyController {
  constructor (/* dependancies */) { }
}

Directives

import {directive} from './path/to/config/decorators';
import {baseURL} from './path/to/config/constants';

@directive({
  restrict: 'E',
  templateUrl: `${baseURL}/path/to/the/template.html`
})
export default class MyController {
  constructor (/* dependancies */) {
    this.foo = 'bar';
  }
}

// In template.html :

<p>{{ ctrl.foo }} will display "bar"</p>

Filters

import {filter} from './path/to/config/decorators';

@filter
export default class MyFilter {
  constructor (/* dependancies */) { }
  filter (input) {
    return input.toUpperCase();
  }
}

Injections

In order to inject existing components/services into your new component you can leverage the following decorator as depicted in the example below.

import {inject} from './path/to/config/decorators';

@controller
@inject('$http', 'MyService')
export default class MyController {
  constructor ($http, MyService) { }
}

Injection as a property

Let's say you want to inject a component/service but use it with a different property name. In order to do so use the injectAs decorator

import {inject, injectAs} from './path/to/config/decorators';

@controller
export default class MyController {
  @inject $http = null;
  @inject MyService = null;
  @injectAs('$q') Promise = null;
  doSomething () {
    return this.Promise((resolve, reject) {
      $http.get(this.MyService.path)
        .success(data => resolve(data)
        .error(err => reject(err));
    });
  }
}

Running Unit Tests

In order to run the unit tests do all mentioned steps from above and the additional ones:

  1. Make sure that Karma CLI is installed:
npm install -g karma-cli
  1. Start the Karma Runner with:
karma start

Running code coverage

To create a full code-coverage report execute the following command:

gulp cover

This will result in a new folder called coverage in your project. It contains an index.html, which you can open with your browser to get a nice code-coverage-report

Credits

Special thanks goes to Hadrien Lanneau for his great contribution to this project

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Use ES6 with AngularJS 1.X

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