Lazy load & transition your React images with some WebGL glsl niceness 🎉. Easy to use, offers 8 different transitions out the box and gives you the ability to easily port any transition from https://gl-transitions.com/!
npm install --save react-gl-transition-image
See a live demo with all transitions here. The code is available in the example/
directory of this repository.
<ReactGlTransitionImage/>
is pretty bare bones by design and does not handle the actual animation or in view detection to offer greater flexibility. In its most simple form it accepts a image src
prop and a progress
prop, indicating the normalized progress of the animation (a value between 0
and 1
).
<ReactGlTransitionImage/>
will grow to fill the dimensions of the wrapping div and draws the given image using a background-size: cover
compatible algorithm. When progress >== 1
, it actually returns a div with the image set as background and background-size
set to cover
, for performance reasons.
See example below with in view detection using react-intersection-observer and animation using the lovely react-spring library.
// App.jsx
import GlFadeInImage from './GlFadeInImage';
const App = () => {
const imgSrc = '/img/cat2.png';
return (
<div style={{width: '400px', height: '300px'}}>
<GlFadeInImage src={imgSrc} />
</div>
);
};
// GlFadeInImage.jsx
import React from 'react';
import ReactGlTransitionImage from 'react-gl-transition-image';
import { useInView } from 'react-intersection-observer';
import { Spring } from 'react-spring/renderprops';
const GlFadeInImage = ({ src }) => {
const [ref, inView] = useInView({
threshold: 0,
triggerOnce: true
});
return (
<Spring
config={{
tension: 180,
friction: 45,
clamp: true
}}
to={{ progress: inView ? 1 : 0 }}
>
{animProps =>
<ReactGlTransitionImage
ref={ref}
src={src}
progress={animProps.progress}
/>
}
</Spring>
);
};
Prop | Description | Required | Default |
---|---|---|---|
src | Image url | yes | |
progress | Normalized progress of the transition, i.e. a value between 0 and 1 . |
yes | |
transition | GLSL source for the transition effect. | no | Blobby noise transition |
loadAssetsOn | If supplied, assets will be loaded once this prop equals true . If omitted, assets will be preloaded on mount. See the live demo source in example/ for details. |
no | |
onAssetsLoaded | Callback fired when all image assets have been loaded (main image, mask & textures) and the image is ready to be transitioned in. The function is called with the argument { width, height } , i.e. an object containing the width and height of the main image. |
no | |
mask | Mask image url. If this prop is supplied, the image will be used as a mask and the transition will be set (and overridden) accordingly. | no | |
textures | Array of image urls to be loaded as textures in the transition shader. textures[0] will be available as sampler2D textures[0] in the shader with vec2 textureResolutions[0]` containing the image resolution. |
no | |
className | CSS class name for the outermost wrapper div. | no | |
style | CSS inline style object for the outermost wrapper div (useful for animating CSS properties concurrently with the GLSL transition (see live demo)). | no |
The following transitions are currently available:
- blobbyTransition (default)
- glitchTransition
- polkaTransition
- noiseSwirlsTransition
- blurTransition
- waterTransition
- randomSquaresTransition
As mentioned, if the mask
prop is passed, the mask image will be used to transition in the image, overriding any supplied transition
effect.
import ReactGlTransitionImage, {
blurTransition
} from 'react-gl-transition-image';
...
<ReactGlTransitionImage
ref={ref}
src={src}
progress={progress}
transition={blurTransition}
/>
react-gl-transition-image
adapts the gl-transitions API. This means that the main body of your transition should be written in a transition
function declared as:
// the current progress is available in the progress uniform declared as below.
// note: don't declare it manually in your source, it is declared for you.
// uniform float progress;
// the uv argument will contain the current raw normalized pixel coords
vec4 transition (vec2 uv) {
// your transition code
}
Use getToColor()
to get the current pixel for the image you're transitioning in. It accepts raw normalized pixel coords (those passed to transition()
) and transforms them to background-size: cover
translated coords automatically, returning the current pixel in the image.
vec4 getToColor(vec2 uv);
So, to slide in an image from the left (note that you probably shouldn't be using react-gl-transition-image
for such a non-fancy effect), you'd write the transition as:
vec4 transition(vec2 uv) {
vec4 col = vec4(0.);
float xOffset = (1. - (1./progress));
vec2 uw = uv - vec2(xOffset, 0.);
if(uw.x <= 1.) {
col = getToColor(uw);
}
return col;
}
And then using it in React:
import ReactGlTransitionImage from 'react-gl-transition-image';
const transitionSrc = `
vec4 transition(vec2 uv) {
vec4 col = vec4(0.);
float xOffset = (1. - (1./progress));
vec2 uw = uv - vec2(xOffset, 0.);
if(uw.x <= 1.) {
col = getToColor(uw);
}
return col;
}
`;
...
<ReactGlTransitionImage
ref={ref}
src={src}
progress={progress}
transition={transitionSrc}
/>
Porting transitions from gl-transitions.com
Most transitions can be used without modification, since the API is the same and the getFromColor()
function expected by gl-transitions effects is "polyfilled" with the following:
vec4 getFromColor(vec2 st) {
return vec4(0.);
}
This gives most effects from gl-transitions a transparent image to transition from. Some, however, require a rewrite. Like this water drop effect by Paweł Płóciennik:
// author: Paweł Płóciennik
// license: MIT
uniform float amplitude; // = 30
uniform float speed; // = 30
vec4 transition(vec2 p) {
vec2 dir = p - vec2(.5);
float dist = length(dir);
if (dist > progress) {
return mix(getFromColor( p), getToColor( p), progress);
} else {
vec2 offset = dir * sin(dist * amplitude - progress * speed);
return mix(getFromColor( p offset), getToColor( p), progress);
}
}
const float amplitude = 30.;
const float speed = 10.;
vec4 transition(vec2 p) {
vec2 dir = p - vec2(.5);
float dist = length(dir);
if (dist > progress) {
return vec4(0.);
} else {
vec2 offset = dir * sin(dist * amplitude - progress * speed);
return getToColor( p (offset * (1. - 1./progress)) );
}
}
MIT © stasilo