Skip to content
New issue

Have a question about this project? Sign up for a free GitHub account to open an issue and contact its maintainers and the community.

By clicking “Sign up for GitHub”, you agree to our terms of service and privacy statement. We’ll occasionally send you account related emails.

Already on GitHub? Sign in to your account

PartialOrd: transitivity and duality are required only if the corresponding impls exist #118108

Closed
wants to merge 1 commit into from
Closed
Changes from all commits
Commits
File filter

Filter by extension

Filter by extension

Conversations
Failed to load comments.
Loading
Jump to
Jump to file
Failed to load files.
Loading
Diff view
Diff view
16 changes: 10 additions & 6 deletions library/core/src/cmp.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -916,14 916,18 @@ pub macro Ord($item:item) {
/// easy to accidentally make them disagree by deriving some of the traits and manually
/// implementing others.
///
/// The comparison must satisfy, for all `a`, `b` and `c`:
/// The comparison relations must satisfy the following conditions
/// (for all `a`, `b`, `c` of type `A`, `B`, `C`):
///
/// - transitivity: `a < b` and `b < c` implies `a < c`. The same must hold for both `==` and `>`.
/// - duality: `a < b` if and only if `b > a`.
/// - **Transitivity**: if `A: PartialOrd<B>` and `B: PartialOrd<C>` and `A:
/// PartialOrd<C>`, then `a < b` and `b < c` implies `a < c`. The same must hold for both `==` and `>`.
/// This must also work for longer chains, such as when `A: PartialOrd<B>`, `B: PartialOrd<C>`,
Copy link
Member

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

Suggested change
/// This must also work for longer chains, such as when `A: PartialOrd<B>`, `B: PartialOrd<C>`,
/// This should also work for longer chains, such as when `A: PartialOrd<B>`, `B: PartialOrd<C>`,

(Acknowledging the current state of things here.)

Copy link
Member Author

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

The current state is that this is a must, no? "The comparison must satisfy, for all [...]".

Copy link
Member

@joshtriplett joshtriplett Dec 5, 2023

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

(Consolidating this to the similar discussion on PartialEq.)

/// `C: PartialOrd<D>`, and `A: PartialOrd<D>` all exist.
/// - **Duality**: if `A: PartialOrd<B>` and `B: PartialOrd<A>`, then `a < b` if and only if `b > a`.
///
/// Note that these requirements mean that the trait itself must be implemented symmetrically and
/// transitively: if `T: PartialOrd<U>` and `U: PartialOrd<V>` then `U: PartialOrd<T>` and `T:
/// PartialOrd<V>`.
/// Note that the `B: PartialOrd<A>` (dual) and `A: PartialOrd<C>`
/// (transitive) impls are not forced to exist, but these requirements apply
/// whenever they do exist.
///
/// Violating these requirements is a logic error. The behavior resulting from a logic error is not
/// specified, but users of the trait must ensure that such logic errors do *not* result in
Expand Down
Loading