Major-mode for Apple's Swift programming language.
Install swift-mode
package from MELPA.
To install without MELPA, download latest release and execute M-x package-install-file
for the .tar archive.
-
Font Lock
-
Indentation
switch foo { case let .P1(x) where x > 0, let .P2(x) where x > 0: bar() .then { x in return baz(x) } .then {( x, y ) in return moo(x y) } } // Hanging brace let x = [ 1, 2, 3 ] // Brace on its own line let y = [ 1, 2, 3 ] // Utrecht style let z = [ 1 , 2 , 3 ]
-
forward-sexp
-
beginning-of-defun
,end-of-defun
,mark-defun
, andnarrow-to-defun
. -
beginning-of-sentence
,end-of-sentence
,kill-sentence
,backward-kill-sentence
,mark-sentence
, andnarrow-to-sentence
. A sentence is a statement outside comments or strings, or an ordinal sentence inside comments or strings. -
indent-new-comment-line
-
Running Swift REPL in a buffer (
M-x run-swift
) -
Build Swift module (
M-x swift-mode:build-swift-module
) -
Build iOS app (
M-x swift-mode:build-ios-app
) -
Running debugger on Swift module (
M-x swift-mode:debug-swift-module
) -
Running debugger on iOS app in simulator or device (
M-x swift-mode:debug-ios-app
) (ios-deploy
is required to debug on device).
This package does not provide flycheck. See flycheck-swift.
Some syntax constructs removed from Swift 3.0 are not supported:
-
C-style for-loop:
for var i = 1; i < 10; i { }
-
Multiple assignments in single
if let
:if let x = x, y = y { }
Use multiple
let
instead:if let x = x, let y = y { }
Indentation may not accurate. For example, foo(Bar < A, B > (c))
can be indented like either
foo(Bar < A,
B > (c)) // Passing two Boolean arguments to foo
or
foo(Bar < A,
B > (c)) // Passing a new Bar with two type arguments and a value
The Swift compiler disambiguates this case using tokens after >
, but those tokens may not available at editing time. We use some heuristic for this.
Another example is difficulty of handling of colons. We have to pair all ?
and :
of conditional operators to decide indentation of the below snippet. This is a future work.
switch foo {
case let P(x) where x is Foo? ? a ? b : c ?? d : e ? f : g :
h ? i?.j() : k()
}
switch foo {
case let P(x) where (x is Foo?) ? (a ? b : c ?? d) : (e ? f : g) :
h ? i?.j() : k()
}
Yet another difficult case is consistency of blocks. We want to indent method chains like this:
var x = foo
.then { x in
aaa
}
.then { x in
aaa
}
while we also want to indent the body of if
like this:
if anotherVeryLongVariableName
.veryLongPropertyName {
aaa
}
That is, we have to indent the closing brace with offset if it is a part of expressions while it should be aligned with the beginning of the statement/declaration if it is a part of a statement/declaration.
Then, how should we indent the following code when the cursor is before @
?
var x = foo
.bar {
@
This could be
var x = foo
.bar {
@abc willSet {
aaa
}
}
// property declaration
or
var x = foo
.bar {
@abc var x = 1
x
}
// property initialization
Both are syntactically correct code. We cannot handle this case properly. This is also a future work.
Other example is regex literals and custom operators. The following example is valid Swift code with regex literals and custom operators.
let x = /^/ /^/ /^/
We parse them as regex literals rather than custom operators for now.
To build the package locally, run make package
.
To install the built package, run make install
.
To run tests, run make test
.
For other commands, run make help
.
- Official swift-mode.el by Apple: Seems still in very early stage for now. We cannot contribute to it due to the license incompatibility.
- sourcekit-lsp: Language Server Protocol implementation for Swift and C-based languages.
- lsp-sourcekit: Emacs client for lsp-sourcekit.
- swift-helpful: Shows documentation about Swift keywords, attributes, and API.
- company-sourcekit: Completion for Swift projects via SourceKit with the help of SourceKitten.
- flycheck-swift: Flycheck extensions for Swift.
- swift-playground-mode: Emacs support for Swift playgrounds.
- swift-format: Formatter for Swift by Apple (
swift format
command). - SwiftRewriter: Formatter for Swift using SwiftSyntax.
- SwiftFormat: Formatter for Swift.
Yes, please do! See CONTRIBUTING for guidelines.
The REPL code is based on js-comint.
Thanks to the following original developer and users for their contributions:
- @chrisbarrett (Chris Barrett)
- @ap4y (Arthur Evstifeev)
- @bbatsov (Bozhidar Batsov)
- @ckruse (Christian Kruse)
- @syohex (Syohei Yoshida)
- @uk-ar (Yuuki Arisawa)
- @msanders (Michael Sanders)
You can find a full list of those people here.
Thanks to @purcell (Steve Purcell) for advices on the code and arrangement for merging swift3-mode
and swift-mode
.
GPLv3. See COPYING for details. Copyright (C) 2014-2021 taku0, Chris Barrett, Bozhidar Batsov, Arthur Evstifeev.