Simple Axios hook for React. Use React Suspense to show loading indicator and Error Boundary to show request errors.
Note - This is a React hook for data fetching inside a function component body. Use
axios
for requests inonSubmit
,onClick
etc.
npm install axios use-axios
Same as axios
.
Success response from axios.
Response error from axios or promise for React Suspense.
import { Suspense } from "react";
import useAxios from "use-axios";
function User({ id }) {
const { data } = useAxios(`/api/users/${id}`);
return <div>First name: {data.first_name}</div>;
}
function App() {
return (
<Suspense fallback="Loading...">
<User id="1" />
</Suspense>
);
}
Create an error boundary, for example using react-error-boundary.
import { Suspense } from "react";
import useAxios from "use-axios";
import ErrorBoundary from "react-error-boundary";
function MyFallbackComponent({ error, componentStack }) {
return (
<>
<p>
<strong>Oops! A request error occurred!</strong>
</p>
<pre>
status: {error.response.status}
{"\n"}
statusText: {error.response.statusText}
{"\n"}
Stacktrace:
{componentStack}
</pre>
</>
);
}
function App() {
return (
<Suspense fallback="Loading...">
<ErrorBoundary FallbackComponent={MyFallbackComponent}>
<User id="23" />
</ErrorBoundary>
</Suspense>
);
}
To handle error inside a component, use useAxiosSafe
:
import { useAxiosSafe } from "use-axios";
function User({ id }) {
const [error, { data }] = useAxiosSafe(`/api/users/${id}`);
if (error) {
return (
<>
<p>
<strong>Oops! A request error occurred!</strong>
</p>
<pre>
status: {error.response.status}
{"\n"}
statusText: {error.response.statusText}
</pre>
</>
);
}
return <div>First name: {data.first_name}</div>;
}
Successful responses with the same (stable JSON stringified) arguments will be cached across the application. Components may rerender and call useAxios
multiple times, and only one HTTP request is made, as long as there is some component mounted using the same arguments.
Refetch data and update components. Does nothing, if there are no components currently mounted using useAxios
and same (stable JSON stringified) arguments.
Same as axios
.
Remove user and update list of users:
import { Suspense } from "react";
import useAxios, { refetch } from "use-axios";
import { delete as del } from "axios";
function Users() {
const { data } = useAxios("/api/users");
return (
<ul>
{data.map(user => (
<User key={user.id} {...user} />
))}
</ul>
);
}
function User({ id, first_name }) {
return (
<li>
{first_name}
<span
onClick={async () => {
// Remove user and update list of users
await del(`/api/users/${id}`);
refetch("/api/users");
}}
>
❌
</span>
</li>
);
}
function App() {
return (
<Suspense fallback="Loading...">
<Users />
</Suspense>
);
}
You can use a custom axios instance by calling create
.
An axios instance or an optional config object for axios.create
.
An object with properties useAxios
, useAxiosSafe
and refetch
.
import { create } from "use-axios";
const { useAxios } = create({
baseURL: "https://api.example.com"
});