Allows consuming NuGet packages directly from source code on local machine. This creates seamless environment where packages can be developed and tested as if their code was in the main project. Why?
See also: Usage instructions, Limitations & roadmap, Troubleshooting, Contributing, Acknowledgements
- .NET Core and NETStandard projects and packages ("SDK/PackageReference-style")
- New in Beta 2: .NET Framework projects and packages ("packages.config-style")
- Linux, macOS, or Windows
- .NET Core SDK 2.1 (not tested on 3.0 yet)
$ dotnet tool install -g NuLink --version 0.1.0-beta2
Prior to linking, make sure these conditions are met:
- package must be first restored from a NuGet feed, usually by restoring a consumer project/solution (this limitation will be removed in upcoming versions)
- package source project must be located on the local machine (obviously)
- either
dotnet restore
ordotnet build
must be run at least once on the package source project
In terminal, go to directory of a project/solution that consumes the package, and run:
$ nulink link -p My.Package -l /path/to/my/package/source/My.Package.csproj
In this example, all consumers of My.Package will start using binaries from /path/to/my/package/source/bin/Debug
.
See Usage instructions for more info.
NuLink creates symbolic links to consume binaries of selected packages directly from their compilation directories in the local file system.
Original Linked
-------------------- ----------------------
~ or %UserProfile% working directory
| |
- .nuget/ - My.Package/
| |
- packages/ - Source/
| |
- my.package/ - My.Package.csproj
| |
- 1.0.5/ - bin/
| |
- lib >---> SYMLINK >---> - Debug/
| |
-X- netstandard2.0/ -V- netstandard2.0/
In this example, every time My.Package.csproj
is compiled, the latest binaries from its bin/Debug
are automatically used by all consumers. Since .pdb in bin/Debug
maps the binaries to local sources, code navigation and debugging on consumer side work seamlessly with the latest changes in package code.
Original Linked
-------------------- ----------------------
consumer working directory
|
- Source\ package working directory
| |
- consumer-solution.sln - My.Package
| |
- packages\ - Source\
| |
- My.Package.1.0.5\ - My.Package.csproj
| |
- lib\ - bin\
| |
- net45 >---> SYMLINK >---> - Debug\
This example works mostly like the previous one, except that the link only affects a specific consumer solution. This is because in .NET Framework projects, packages are copied under a solution-level packages
folder, whereas in the new SDK-style projects, .NET looks for packages in the user-level cache.
Say you've found a piece of code that's a perfect candidate to become a reusable package. So you create a class library project, configure it to be packed for NuGet, and move the code there.
That's all great, but now when making changes in the package, how do you try them out in your main project? Publishing a new version to NuGet every time you want to test your new lines of code just doesn't cut it.
There has to be a seamless environment, which lets you develop packages as if their code was in your main project.
In Node community this problem is long solved with symlinks using npm link command. On top of that tools like lerna support whole development workflows.
Install:
$ dotnet tool install -g NuLink --version 0.1.0-beta2
After the installation, the tool can be run from terminal with nulink
command.
To update to a newer version of the tool, run:
$ dotnet tool update -g NuLink
To uninstall the tool:
$ dotnet tool uninstall -g NuLink
To check status of packages referenced by project or solution, run from project/solution directory:
$ nulink status
First, make sure you have the sources of the package, and you did dotnet restore
and dotnet build
on the package project. Then in terminal, go to consumer project or solution directory and run:
$ nulink link -p My.Package -l /path/to/my/package/source/My.Package.csproj
In the above example, all consumers of My.Package will start using binaries from /path/to/my/package/source/bin/Debug
.
To revert symbolic link on a package, go to consumer project or solution directory, and run:
$ nulink unlink -p My.Package
To list existing commands:
$ nulink --help
To get help on a specific command, e.g. link
:
$ nulink link --help
To check version of the tool:
$ nulink --version
To check the current situation of symbolic links in your NuGet packages, run one of the following commands, depending on your OS:
macOS and Linux:
$ cd ~/.nuget/packages
$ find . -type l -ls
Windows:
> cd %UserProfile%\.nuget\packages
> dir /al /s | findstr "<SYMLINKD>"
Example. To manually remove a link for My.Package version 1.0.5 in a .NET Core or NETStandard project, do these steps:
- Go to package version folder, usually
~/.nuget/packages/My.Package/1.0.5
on macOS and Linux, or%UserProfile%\.nuget\packages\My.Package\1.0.5
on Windows- To verify the exact location of packages root folder, go to one of the consuming projects. In the
obj
directory, find a file with extension.nuget.g.props
. In that file, find<NuGetPackageRoot>
element, specifying packages root folder. From that folder, descend into ->My.Package
->1.0.5
.
- To verify the exact location of packages root folder, go to one of the consuming projects. In the
- List files in directory (
ls
ordir
). Make sure you find:lib
directory symlink pointing tobin/Debug
of package source foldernulink-backup.lib
directory. This is the originallib
directory before creation of symlink.
- Remove the
lib
directory withrm
(Linux/macOS) ordel
(Windows). Note that this only removes the symlink, not the actualbin/Debug
folder. - Rename the
nulink-backup.lib
directory back tolib
.