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TAR Archive Parser

NPM NPM Last Update

A JavaScript library to parse .tar and .tar.gz (gzip-compressed tarballs) files. It supports extracting file metadata and content directly in the browser or Node.js environments.

Features

  • Supports TAR and GZIP file formats.
  • Extracts file names, sizes, and content.
  • Handles file attributes such as permissions, ownership, and modification time.
  • Supports both short and long file names in TAR archives.

Installation

You can install the library using npm or include it via a <script> tag.

Using npm

npm install tarparser

Downloading and importing it inside your project

<script src="tarparser.js"></script>

Usage

Parsing a .tar or .tar.gz file

Import the parseTar function to start using the library:

import { parseTar } from 'tarparser';

Example: Parsing a .tar.gz file

// Select file input from DOM
const fileInput = document.querySelector('input[type="file"]');
fileInput.addEventListener('change', async () => {
  const file = fileInput.files[0];

  // Read file as ArrayBuffer
  const buffer = await file.arrayBuffer();

  // Parse the .tar.gz file
  const tarFiles = await parseTar(buffer);

  // Log file names and content
  tarFiles.forEach(file => {
    console.log(`Name: ${file.name}`);
    console.log(`Content: ${file.text}`);
  });
});

API

parseTar(data: ArrayBuffer | Uint8Array): Promise<TarFileItem[]>

  • data: The binary data of the TAR archive, either .tar or .tar.gz.
  • Returns: A Promise that resolves to an array of file items.

Each file item has the following properties:

  • name: The file name.
  • size: The size of the file in bytes.
  • type: The type of the item (file or directory).
  • data: The binary data of the file (Uint8Array).
  • text: A decoded string of the file contents (only for files).
  • attrs: Object containing file metadata like mode, uid, gid, mtime, user, and group.

File Attributes

  • mode: File permissions in octal format.
  • uid: User ID of the file owner.
  • gid: Group ID of the file owner.
  • mtime: Last modification time (Unix timestamp).
  • user: Owner's username.
  • group: Owner's group name.

File Types Supported

  • GZIP: Gzip-compressed tarball.
  • TAR: Standard TAR archive.

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A small library to parse tar and tar.gz files using only javascript

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