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Reland VelocityTracker update (#132291) (#137381)
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This updates the implementation to use the stopwatch from the Clock object and piping it through to the TestWidgetsFlutterBinding so it will be kept in sync with FakeAsync.

Relands #132291
Fixes #97761

The change was reverted due to flakiness it introduced in tests that use fling gestures.
* #135728
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Piinks authored Nov 15, 2023
1 parent 7f3f52f commit 1ac7333
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Showing 7 changed files with 140 additions and 43 deletions.
23 changes: 14 additions & 9 deletions packages/flutter/lib/src/gestures/binding.dart
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -366,7 366,7 @@ mixin GestureBinding on BindingBase implements HitTestable, HitTestDispatcher, H

if (resamplingEnabled) {
_resampler.addOrDispatch(event);
_resampler.sample(samplingOffset, _samplingClock);
_resampler.sample(samplingOffset, samplingClock);
return;
}

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -505,24 505,29 @@ mixin GestureBinding on BindingBase implements HitTestable, HitTestDispatcher, H
_hitTests.clear();
}

/// Overrides the sampling clock for debugging and testing.
///
/// This value is ignored in non-debug builds.
@protected
SamplingClock? get debugSamplingClock => null;

void _handleSampleTimeChanged() {
if (!locked) {
if (resamplingEnabled) {
_resampler.sample(samplingOffset, _samplingClock);
_resampler.sample(samplingOffset, samplingClock);
}
else {
_resampler.stop();
}
}
}

SamplingClock get _samplingClock {
/// Overrides the [samplingClock] for debugging and testing.
///
/// This value is ignored in non-debug builds.
@protected
SamplingClock? get debugSamplingClock => null;

/// Provides access to the current [DateTime] and `StopWatch` objects for
/// sampling.
///
/// Overridden by [debugSamplingClock] for debug builds and testing. Using
/// this object under test will maintain synchronization with [FakeAsync].
SamplingClock get samplingClock {
SamplingClock value = SamplingClock();
assert(() {
final SamplingClock? debugValue = debugSamplingClock;
Expand Down
44 changes: 43 additions & 1 deletion packages/flutter/lib/src/gestures/velocity_tracker.dart
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -5,6 5,7 @@

import 'package:flutter/foundation.dart';

import 'binding.dart';
import 'events.dart';
import 'lsq_solver.dart';

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -149,12 150,21 @@ class VelocityTracker {
/// The kind of pointer this tracker is for.
final PointerDeviceKind kind;

// Time difference since the last sample was added
Stopwatch get _sinceLastSample {
_stopwatch ??= GestureBinding.instance.samplingClock.stopwatch();
return _stopwatch!;
}
Stopwatch? _stopwatch;

// Circular buffer; current sample at _index.
final List<_PointAtTime?> _samples = List<_PointAtTime?>.filled(_historySize, null);
int _index = 0;

/// Adds a position as the given time to the tracker.
void addPosition(Duration time, Offset position) {
_sinceLastSample.start();
_sinceLastSample.reset();
_index = 1;
if (_index == _historySize) {
_index = 0;
Expand All @@ -169,6 179,16 @@ class VelocityTracker {
///
/// Returns null if there is no data on which to base an estimate.
VelocityEstimate? getVelocityEstimate() {
// Has user recently moved since last sample?
if (_sinceLastSample.elapsedMilliseconds > VelocityTracker._assumePointerMoveStoppedMilliseconds) {
return const VelocityEstimate(
pixelsPerSecond: Offset.zero,
confidence: 1.0,
duration: Duration.zero,
offset: Offset.zero,
);
}

final List<double> x = <double>[];
final List<double> y = <double>[];
final List<double> w = <double>[];
Expand All @@ -195,7 215,7 @@ class VelocityTracker {
final double age = (newestSample.time - sample.time).inMicroseconds.toDouble() / 1000;
final double delta = (sample.time - previousSample.time).inMicroseconds.abs().toDouble() / 1000;
previousSample = sample;
if (age > _horizonMilliseconds || delta > _assumePointerMoveStoppedMilliseconds) {
if (age > _horizonMilliseconds || delta > VelocityTracker._assumePointerMoveStoppedMilliseconds) {
break;
}

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -288,6 308,8 @@ class IOSScrollViewFlingVelocityTracker extends VelocityTracker {

@override
void addPosition(Duration time, Offset position) {
_sinceLastSample.start();
_sinceLastSample.reset();
assert(() {
final _PointAtTime? previousPoint = _touchSamples[_index];
if (previousPoint == null || previousPoint.time <= time) {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -326,6 348,16 @@ class IOSScrollViewFlingVelocityTracker extends VelocityTracker {

@override
VelocityEstimate getVelocityEstimate() {
// Has user recently moved since last sample?
if (_sinceLastSample.elapsedMilliseconds > VelocityTracker._assumePointerMoveStoppedMilliseconds) {
return const VelocityEstimate(
pixelsPerSecond: Offset.zero,
confidence: 1.0,
duration: Duration.zero,
offset: Offset.zero,
);
}

// The velocity estimated using this expression is an approximation of the
// scroll velocity of an iOS scroll view at the moment the user touch was
// released, not the final velocity of the iOS pan gesture recognizer
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -387,6 419,16 @@ class MacOSScrollViewFlingVelocityTracker extends IOSScrollViewFlingVelocityTrac

@override
VelocityEstimate getVelocityEstimate() {
// Has user recently moved since last sample?
if (_sinceLastSample.elapsedMilliseconds > VelocityTracker._assumePointerMoveStoppedMilliseconds) {
return const VelocityEstimate(
pixelsPerSecond: Offset.zero,
confidence: 1.0,
duration: Duration.zero,
offset: Offset.zero,
);
}

// The velocity estimated using this expression is an approximation of the
// scroll velocity of a macOS scroll view at the moment the user touch was
// released.
Expand Down
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -4,35 4,18 @@

import 'dart:ui' as ui;

import 'package:clock/clock.dart';
import 'package:flutter/gestures.dart';
import 'package:flutter/scheduler.dart';
import 'package:flutter/widgets.dart';
import 'package:flutter_test/flutter_test.dart';
import 'package:leak_tracker_flutter_testing/leak_tracker_flutter_testing.dart';

class TestResampleEventFlutterBinding extends AutomatedTestWidgetsFlutterBinding {
@override
SamplingClock? get debugSamplingClock => TestSamplingClock(this.clock);
}

class TestSamplingClock implements SamplingClock {
TestSamplingClock(this._clock);

@override
DateTime now() => _clock.now();

@override
Stopwatch stopwatch() => _clock.stopwatch();

final Clock _clock;
}

void main() {
final TestWidgetsFlutterBinding binding = TestResampleEventFlutterBinding();
testWidgetsWithLeakTracking('PointerEvent resampling on a widget', (WidgetTester tester) async {
assert(WidgetsBinding.instance == binding);
Duration currentTestFrameTime() => Duration(milliseconds: binding.clock.now().millisecondsSinceEpoch);
Duration currentTestFrameTime() => Duration(
milliseconds: TestWidgetsFlutterBinding.instance.clock.now().millisecondsSinceEpoch,
);
void requestFrame() => SchedulerBinding.instance.scheduleFrameCallback((_) {});
final Duration epoch = currentTestFrameTime();
final ui.PointerDataPacket packet = ui.PointerDataPacket(
Expand Down
4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions packages/flutter/test/gestures/gesture_tester.dart
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -4,7 4,7 @@

import 'package:fake_async/fake_async.dart';
import 'package:flutter/gestures.dart';
import 'package:flutter_test/flutter_test.dart';
import 'package:leak_tracker_flutter_testing/leak_tracker_flutter_testing.dart';
import 'package:meta/meta.dart';

class GestureTester {
Expand All @@ -26,7 26,7 @@ typedef GestureTest = void Function(GestureTester tester);

@isTest
void testGesture(String description, GestureTest callback) {
test(description, () {
testWidgetsWithLeakTracking(description, (_) async {
FakeAsync().run((FakeAsync async) {
callback(GestureTester._(async));
});
Expand Down
68 changes: 60 additions & 8 deletions packages/flutter/test/gestures/velocity_tracker_test.dart
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -4,6 4,7 @@

import 'package:flutter/gestures.dart';
import 'package:flutter_test/flutter_test.dart';
import 'package:leak_tracker_flutter_testing/leak_tracker_flutter_testing.dart';
import 'velocity_tracker_data.dart';

bool _withinTolerance(double actual, double expected) {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -34,7 35,7 @@ void main() {
Offset(-71.51939428321249, 3716.7385187526947),
];

test('Velocity tracker gives expected results', () {
testWidgetsWithLeakTracking('Velocity tracker gives expected results', (WidgetTester tester) async {
final VelocityTracker tracker = VelocityTracker.withKind(PointerDeviceKind.touch);
int i = 0;
for (final PointerEvent event in velocityEventData) {
Expand All @@ -48,7 49,7 @@ void main() {
}
});

test('Velocity control test', () {
testWidgetsWithLeakTracking('Velocity control test', (WidgetTester tester) async {
const Velocity velocity1 = Velocity(pixelsPerSecond: Offset(7.0, 0.0));
const Velocity velocity2 = Velocity(pixelsPerSecond: Offset(12.0, 0.0));
expect(velocity1, equals(const Velocity(pixelsPerSecond: Offset(7.0, 0.0))));
Expand All @@ -60,7 61,7 @@ void main() {
expect(velocity1, hasOneLineDescription);
});

test('Interrupted velocity estimation', () {
testWidgetsWithLeakTracking('Interrupted velocity estimation', (WidgetTester tester) async {
// Regression test for https://github.com/flutter/flutter/pull/7510
final VelocityTracker tracker = VelocityTracker.withKind(PointerDeviceKind.touch);
for (final PointerEvent event in interruptedVelocityEventData) {
Expand All @@ -73,12 74,12 @@ void main() {
}
});

test('No data velocity estimation', () {
testWidgetsWithLeakTracking('No data velocity estimation', (WidgetTester tester) async {
final VelocityTracker tracker = VelocityTracker.withKind(PointerDeviceKind.touch);
expect(tracker.getVelocity(), Velocity.zero);
});

test('FreeScrollStartVelocityTracker.getVelocity throws when no points', () {
testWidgetsWithLeakTracking('FreeScrollStartVelocityTracker.getVelocity throws when no points', (WidgetTester tester) async {
final IOSScrollViewFlingVelocityTracker tracker = IOSScrollViewFlingVelocityTracker(PointerDeviceKind.touch);
AssertionError? exception;
try {
Expand All @@ -90,7 91,7 @@ void main() {
expect(exception?.toString(), contains('at least 1 point'));
});

test('FreeScrollStartVelocityTracker.getVelocity throws when the new point precedes the previous point', () {
testWidgetsWithLeakTracking('FreeScrollStartVelocityTracker.getVelocity throws when the new point precedes the previous point', (WidgetTester tester) async {
final IOSScrollViewFlingVelocityTracker tracker = IOSScrollViewFlingVelocityTracker(PointerDeviceKind.touch);
AssertionError? exception;

Expand All @@ -105,7 106,7 @@ void main() {
expect(exception?.toString(), contains('has a smaller timestamp'));
});

test('Estimate does not throw when there are more than 1 point', () {
testWidgetsWithLeakTracking('Estimate does not throw when there are more than 1 point', (WidgetTester tester) async {
final IOSScrollViewFlingVelocityTracker tracker = IOSScrollViewFlingVelocityTracker(PointerDeviceKind.touch);
Offset position = Offset.zero;
Duration time = Duration.zero;
Expand All @@ -127,7 128,7 @@ void main() {
}
});

test('Makes consistent velocity estimates with consistent velocity', () {
testWidgetsWithLeakTracking('Makes consistent velocity estimates with consistent velocity', (WidgetTester tester) async {
final IOSScrollViewFlingVelocityTracker tracker = IOSScrollViewFlingVelocityTracker(PointerDeviceKind.touch);
Offset position = Offset.zero;
Duration time = Duration.zero;
Expand All @@ -144,4 145,55 @@ void main() {
}
}
});

testWidgetsWithLeakTracking('Assume zero velocity when there are no recent samples - base VelocityTracker', (WidgetTester tester) async {
final VelocityTracker tracker = VelocityTracker.withKind(PointerDeviceKind.touch);
Offset position = Offset.zero;
Duration time = Duration.zero;
const Offset positionDelta = Offset(0, -1);
const Duration durationDelta = Duration(seconds: 1);

for (int i = 0; i < 10; i =1) {
position = positionDelta;
time = durationDelta;
tracker.addPosition(time, position);
}
await tester.pumpAndSettle();

expect(tracker.getVelocity().pixelsPerSecond, Offset.zero);
});

testWidgetsWithLeakTracking('Assume zero velocity when there are no recent samples - IOS', (WidgetTester tester) async {
final IOSScrollViewFlingVelocityTracker tracker = IOSScrollViewFlingVelocityTracker(PointerDeviceKind.touch);
Offset position = Offset.zero;
Duration time = Duration.zero;
const Offset positionDelta = Offset(0, -1);
const Duration durationDelta = Duration(seconds: 1);

for (int i = 0; i < 10; i =1) {
position = positionDelta;
time = durationDelta;
tracker.addPosition(time, position);
}
await tester.pumpAndSettle();

expect(tracker.getVelocity().pixelsPerSecond, Offset.zero);
});

testWidgetsWithLeakTracking('Assume zero velocity when there are no recent samples - MacOS', (WidgetTester tester) async {
final MacOSScrollViewFlingVelocityTracker tracker = MacOSScrollViewFlingVelocityTracker(PointerDeviceKind.touch);
Offset position = Offset.zero;
Duration time = Duration.zero;
const Offset positionDelta = Offset(0, -1);
const Duration durationDelta = Duration(seconds: 1);

for (int i = 0; i < 10; i =1) {
position = positionDelta;
time = durationDelta;
tracker.addPosition(time, position);
}
await tester.pumpAndSettle();

expect(tracker.getVelocity().pixelsPerSecond, Offset.zero);
});
}
6 changes: 3 additions & 3 deletions packages/flutter/test/rendering/editable_gesture_test.dart
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -8,9 8,9 @@ import 'package:flutter/rendering.dart';
import 'package:flutter_test/flutter_test.dart';

void main() {
setUp(() => _GestureBindingSpy());

test('attach and detach correctly handle gesture', () {
final TestWidgetsFlutterBinding binding = _GestureBindingSpy();
testWidgets('attach and detach correctly handle gesture', (_) async {
assert(WidgetsBinding.instance == binding);
final TextSelectionDelegate delegate = FakeEditableTextState();
final RenderEditable editable = RenderEditable(
backgroundCursorColor: Colors.grey,
Expand Down
15 changes: 15 additions & 0 deletions packages/flutter_test/lib/src/binding.dart
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -425,6 425,9 @@ abstract class TestWidgetsFlutterBinding extends BindingBase
/// actual current wall-clock time.
Clock get clock;

@override
SamplingClock? get debugSamplingClock => _TestSamplingClock(clock);

/// Triggers a frame sequence (build/layout/paint/etc),
/// then flushes microtasks.
///
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -2149,6 2152,18 @@ class TestViewConfiguration extends ViewConfiguration {
String toString() => 'TestViewConfiguration';
}

class _TestSamplingClock implements SamplingClock {
_TestSamplingClock(this._clock);

@override
DateTime now() => _clock.now();

@override
Stopwatch stopwatch() => _clock.stopwatch();

final Clock _clock;
}

const int _kPointerDecay = -2;

class _LiveTestPointerRecord {
Expand Down

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