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flake.nix
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flake.nix
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{
description = "High-level tracing language for Linux";
inputs = {
nixpkgs.url = "github:NixOS/nixpkgs/release-24.05";
flake-utils.url = "github:numtide/flake-utils";
nix-appimage = {
# Use fork until following PRs are in:
# https://github.com/ralismark/nix-appimage/pull/8
# https://github.com/ralismark/nix-appimage/pull/9
url = "github:danobi/nix-appimage/83c61d93ee96d4d530f5382edca51ee30ce2769f";
# Avoid multiple copies of the same dependency
inputs.nixpkgs.follows = "nixpkgs";
inputs.flake-utils.follows = "flake-utils";
};
};
outputs = { self, nixpkgs, flake-utils, nix-appimage, ... }:
# This flake only supports 64-bit linux systems.
# Note bpftrace support aarch32 but for simplicity we'll omit it for now.
flake-utils.lib.eachSystem [ "x86_64-linux" "aarch64-linux" ]
(system:
let
# The default LLVM version is the latest supported release
defaultLlvmVersion = 18;
# Overlay to specify build should use the specific libbpf we want
libbpfVersion = "1.4.2";
libbpfOverlay =
(self: super: {
libbpf = super.libbpf.overrideAttrs (old: {
version = libbpfVersion;
src = super.fetchFromGitHub {
owner = "libbpf";
repo = "libbpf";
# We need libbpf support for "module:function" syntax for
# fentry/fexit probes. This is not released, yet, hence we pin
# to a specific commit for now. Once the next release is out,
# we should move to the corresponding version (likely 1.5.0).
rev = "dd589c3b31c13164bdc61ed174fbae6fe76c8308";
# If you don't know the hash the first time, set:
# hash = "";
# then nix will fail the build with such an error message:
# hash mismatch in fixed-output derivation '/nix/store/m1ga09c0z1a6n7rj8ky3s31dpgalsn0n-source':
# specified: sha256-AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA=
# got: sha256-173gxk0ymiw94glyjzjizp8bv8g72gwkjhacigd1an09jshdrjb4
sha256 = "sha256-zreQ18XLzk65w1TxCbL7RUdmzABYSSlfsGBKq2CvvXE=";
};
});
});
# Overlay to specify build should use the specific bcc we want
bccVersion = "0.30.0";
bccOverlay =
(self: super: {
bcc = super.bcc.overridePythonAttrs (old: {
version = bccVersion;
src = super.fetchFromGitHub {
owner = "iovisor";
repo = "bcc";
rev = "v${bccVersion}";
sha256 = "sha256-ngGLGfLv2prnjhgaRPf8ea3oyy4129zGodR0Yz1QtCw=";
};
# Seems like these extra tools are needed to build bcc
nativeBuildInputs = old.nativeBuildInputs [ pkgs.python310Packages.setuptools pkgs.zip ];
});
});
# We need to use two overlays so that bcc inherits the our pinned libbpf
overlayedPkgs = import nixpkgs { inherit system; overlays = [ libbpfOverlay bccOverlay ]; };
pkgs = import nixpkgs { inherit system; };
# Define lambda that returns a derivation for bpftrace given llvm version as input
mkBpftrace =
llvmVersion:
with pkgs;
pkgs.stdenv.mkDerivation rec {
name = "bpftrace";
src = self;
nativeBuildInputs = [ cmake ninja bison flex gcc clang ];
buildInputs = [
asciidoctor
cereal
elfutils
gtest
libbfd
libelf
libffi
libopcodes
libpcap
libsystemtap
pkgs."llvmPackages_${toString llvmVersion}".libclang
pkgs."llvmPackages_${toString llvmVersion}".lldb
pkgs."llvmPackages_${toString llvmVersion}".llvm
overlayedPkgs.bcc
overlayedPkgs.libbpf
pahole
xxd
zlib
];
# Release flags
cmakeFlags = [
"-DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release"
];
# Technically not needed cuz package name matches mainProgram, but
# explicit is fine too.
meta.mainProgram = "bpftrace";
};
# Define lambda that returns a devShell derivation with extra test-required packages
# given the bpftrace package derivation as input
mkBpftraceDevShell =
pkg:
with pkgs;
pkgs.mkShell {
buildInputs = [
binutils
coreutils
# Needed for the nix-aware "wrapped" clang-tidy
clang-tools
findutils
gawk
git
gnugrep
kmod
# For git-clang-format
libclang.python
nftables
procps
python3
strace
unixtools.ping
util-linux
] pkg.nativeBuildInputs pkg.buildInputs;
# Some hardening features (like _FORTIFY_SOURCE) requires building with
# optimizations on. That's fine for actual flake build, but for most of the
# dev builds we do in nix shell, it just causes warning spew.
hardeningDisable = [ "all" ];
};
in
{
# Set formatter for `nix fmt` command
formatter = pkgs.nixpkgs-fmt;
# Define package set
packages = rec {
default = self.packages.${system}."bpftrace-llvm${toString defaultLlvmVersion}";
# Support matrix of llvm versions
bpftrace-llvm18 = mkBpftrace 18;
bpftrace-llvm17 = mkBpftrace 17;
bpftrace-llvm16 = mkBpftrace 16;
bpftrace-llvm15 = mkBpftrace 15;
bpftrace-llvm14 = mkBpftrace 14;
bpftrace-llvm13 = mkBpftrace 13;
# Self-contained static binary with all dependencies
appimage = nix-appimage.mkappimage.${system} {
drv = default;
entrypoint = pkgs.lib.getExe default;
name = default.name;
# Exclude the following groups to reduce appimage size:
#
# *.a: Static archives are not necessary at runtime
# *.h: Header files are not necessary at runtime (some ARM headers for clang are large)
# *.pyc, *.whl: bpftrace does not use python at runtime (with exception
# of stdlib for unfortunate lldb python bindings)
# libLLVM-11.so: Appimage uses the latest llvm we support, so not llvm11
#
# The basic process to identify large and useless files is to:
#
# ```
# $ nix build .#appimage
# $ ./result --appimage-mount
# $ cd /tmp/.mount_resultXXXX # in new terminal
# $ fd -S 1m -l
# ```
exclude = [
"... *.a"
"... *.h"
"... *.pyc"
"... *.whl"
"... libLLVM-11.so"
];
};
};
# Define apps that can be run with `nix run`
apps.default = {
type = "app";
program = "${self.packages.${system}.default}/bin/bpftrace";
};
devShells = rec {
default = self.devShells.${system}."bpftrace-llvm${toString defaultLlvmVersion}";
bpftrace-llvm18 = mkBpftraceDevShell self.packages.${system}.bpftrace-llvm18;
bpftrace-llvm17 = mkBpftraceDevShell self.packages.${system}.bpftrace-llvm17;
bpftrace-llvm16 = mkBpftraceDevShell self.packages.${system}.bpftrace-llvm16;
bpftrace-llvm15 = mkBpftraceDevShell self.packages.${system}.bpftrace-llvm15;
bpftrace-llvm14 = mkBpftraceDevShell self.packages.${system}.bpftrace-llvm14;
bpftrace-llvm13 = mkBpftraceDevShell self.packages.${system}.bpftrace-llvm13;
};
});
}