WASI Libc is a libc for WebAssembly programs built on top of WASI system calls. It provides a wide array of POSIX-compatible C APIs, including support for standard I/O, file I/O, filesystem manipulation, memory management, time, string, environment variables, program startup, and many other APIs.
WASI Libc is sufficiently stable and usable for many purposes, as most of the POSIX-compatible APIs are stable, though it is continuing to evolve to better align with wasm and WASI.
This fork of WASI Libc is adapted to run on a-Shell; system-based commands (getenv, setenv, mkstemp...) are forwarded to the iOS underlying system.
The easiest way to get started with this is to use wasi-sdk, which includes a build of WASI Libc in its sysroot.
To build a WASI sysroot from source, obtain a WebAssembly-supporting C compiler (currently this is only clang 8 , though we'd like to support other compilers as well), and then run:
make WASM_CC=/path/to/clang/with/wasm/support \
WASM_AR=/path/to/llvm-ar \
WASM_NM=/path/to/llvm-nm
This makes a directory called "sysroot", by default. See the top of the Makefile for customization options.
To use the sysroot, use the --sysroot=
option:
/path/to/wasm/supporting/c/compiler --sysroot=/path/to/the/newly/built/sysroot ...
to run the compiler using the newly built sysroot.
Note that Clang packages typically don't include cross-compiled builds of
compiler-rt, libcxx, or libcxxabi, for libclang_rt.builtins-wasm32.a
, libc .a,
or libc abi.a, respectively, so they may not be usable without
extra setup. This is one of the things wasi-sdk simplifies, as it includes
cross-compiled builds of compiler-rt, libc .a, and libc abi.a.