This package let you easily integrate Algolia to your Elixir application. It can be used with built in Elixir struct or with Ecto schemas.
The package can be installed by adding :algoliax
to your list of dependencies in mix.exs
:
def deps do
[
{:algoliax, "~> 0.7.0"}
]
end
If using with Ecto schemas, Algoliax requires :ecto
.
Algoliax needs only :api_key
and :application_id
config. These configs can either be on config files or using environment variables ALGOLIA_API_KEY
and ALGOLIA_APPLICATION_ID
.
config :algoliax,
api_key: "<API_KEY>",
application_id: "<APPLICATION_ID>",
batch_size: 500,
recv_timeout: 5000
defmodule People do
use Algoliax.Indexer,
index_name: :algoliax_people,
object_id: :reference,
algolia: [
attributes_for_faceting: ["age"],
searchable_attributes: ["full_name"],
custom_ranking: ["desc(updated_at)"]
]
defstruct reference: nil, last_name: nil, first_name: nil, age: nil
end
Overridable functions:
to_be_indexed/1
which take the model struct in parameter: allows to choose to index or not the current model
defmodule People do
...
@impl Algoliax
def to_be_indexed?(person) do
person.age > 20
end
end
# This object will be indexed
people1 = %People{reference: 10, last_name: "Doe", first_name: "John", age: 13}
# This object will not be indexed
people2 = %People{reference: 87, last_name: "Fred", first_name: "Al", age: 70}
build_object/1
which take the model struct/map in parameter and should return a Map: allow to add attributes to the indexed object. By default the object contains only anObjectID
.
defmodule People do
...
@impl Algoliax
def build_object(person) do
%{
age: person.age,
now: Date.utc_today()
}
end
end
It's possible to define an index name at runtime, useful if index_name
depends on environment or comes from an environment variable.
To do this just define a function with an arity of 0 that will be used as index_name
defmodule People do
use Algoliax.Indexer,
index_name: :algoliax_people,
object_id: :reference,
algolia: [...]
def algoliax_people do
System.get_env("PEOPLE_INDEX_NAME")
end
end
# Get people index settings
People.get_settings()
# Delete index
People.delete_index()
# Configure index
People.configure_index()
# Save object
People.save_object(people1)
# Save multiple objects
People.save_objects([people1, people2])
# Save multiple objects, and ensure object that they can't be indexed anymore are deleted from the index
People.save_objects([people1, people2], force_delete: true)
# Get object
People.get_object(people1)
# Delete object
People.delete_object(people1)
# search in index
People.search("john")
# search facet
People.search_facet("age")
First you will need to add the Repo to the algoliax config:
use Algoliax.Indexer,
index_name: :algoliax_people,
object_id: :reference
repo: MyApp.Repo,
algolia: [...]
If using Agoliax with an Ecto schema it is possible to use reindex
functions. Reindex will go through all entries in the corresponding table (or part if query is provided). Algoliax will save_objects by batch of 500.
batch_size
can be configured
config :algoliax,
batch_size: 250
NOTE: Algoliax use by default the
id
column to order and go through the table. (cf Custom order column)
import Ecto.Query
# Reindex all
People.reindex()
# Reindex all people with age greater than 20
query = from(p in People, where: p.age > 20)
People.reindex(query)
# Reindex can also `force_delete`
query = from(p in People, where: p.age > 20)
People.reindex(query, force_delete: true)
People.reindex(force_delete: true)
# Reindex atomically (create a temporary index and move it to initial index)
People.reindex_atomic()
If you don't have an id
column, you can change it by setting the cursor_field
option either in the global settings or in schema specific settings.
Make sure this column ensure a consistent order even when new records are created.
- Using the global config:
config :algoliax,
batch_size: 250,
cursor_field: :reference
- Indexer specific:
defmodule People do
use Algoliax.Indexer,
index_name: :algoliax_people,
object_id: :reference,
repo: MyApp.Repo,
cursor_field: :inserted_at,
algolia: [...]
end
Replicas can be configured using :replicas
options. This option accepts the following :index_name
, :algolia
and :inherit
.
Use inherit: true
on the replica if you want it to inherit from the primary settings, if custom settings in :algolia
they will be merged.
use Algoliax.Indexer,
index_name: :algoliax_people,
object_id: :reference,
repo: MyApp.Repo,
algolia: [
attributes_for_faceting: ["age"],
searchable_attributes: ["full_name"],
],
replicas: [
[index_name: :algoliax_by_age_asc, inherit: true, algolia: [ranking: ["asc(age)"]]],
[index_name: :algoliax_by_age_desc, inherit: false, algolia: [ranking: ["desc(age)"]]]
]
Copyright (c) 2020 CORUSCANT (welcome to the jungle) - https://www.welcometothejungle.com
This library is licensed under the BSD-2-Clause.