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A small C# script which allows XAML-defined resources to be referenced in a strongly-typed way in C#.

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ReSource.CLI

A small C# console application which builds static resource references from ResourceDictionaries in WPF applications. This allows XAML-defined resources to be referenced in a strongly-typed way in C#, without using the FindResource("Name") method.

Usage

.\ReSource.CLI.exe <source-csproj-path> <main-source-assembly> <destination-cs-file-path> <namespace>

The best way to run this is to set it as pre-build command in project properties -> Build events -> Pre-build event command line box, example:

ReSource.CLI.exe $(ProjectPath) $(TargetPath) $(ProjectDir)\R.cs $(ProjectName).R

or directly in the .csproj file:

<Target Name="PostBuild" AfterTargets="PostBuildEvent">
    <Exec Command="path\\to\\ReSource.CLI.exe $(ProjectPath) $(TargetPath) $(ProjectDir)\\R.cs $(ProjectName).R" />
</Target>

Example

Consider the following App.xaml file:

<Application xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
             xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
             x:Class="TCC.App">
    <Application.Resources>
        <ResourceDictionary>
            <ResourceDictionary.MergedDictionaries>
                <ResourceDictionary Source="ResourceDictionaries/SVG.xaml"/>
                <ResourceDictionary Source="ResourceDictionaries/Colors.xaml"/>
                ...
            </ResourceDictionary.MergedDictionaries>
        </ResourceDictionary>
    </Application.Resources>
</Application>

The script will parse it as XML and produce the following output:

////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//// File automatically generated from App.xaml ////
////////////////////////////////////////////////////

namespace TCC.R
{
   public class SVG : RH
   {
      public static Geometry SvgClose => Get<Geometry>("SvgClose");
      ...
   }
   public class Colors : RH
   {
      public static Color CardDarkColor => Get<Color>("CardDarkColor");
      ...
   }
   ...
   
   public class RH
   {
      protected static T Get<T>(string res)
      {
          return (T)Application.Current.FindResource(res);
      }
   }
}

Resources can then be referenced directly:

//   NORMAL WAY
//  - prone to typos
//  - need to know resource type beforehand to properly cast it
//  - can cause runtime exceptions
var res = ((Color)App.Current.FindResource("HpColor"));


//   STRONGLY-TYPED WAY
//  - no typos due to not using string name directly
//  - type already known
//  - runtime exceptions only if the resource file is not re-generated before build (which shouldn't happen)
var res = TCC.R.Colors.HpColor;

Issues

  • Resources defined directly in the App.xaml file are not parsed

SVG Viewer

SvgViewer

This WPF application consists of a single window which shows all the PathGeometry resources defined in the target assembly and its dependencies. It can be used as a Visual Studio external tool (Tools menu).

Hovering an icon will display its key and the <Assembly>_<ResourceDictionary> it's from. Clicking the icon will copy it's key to the clipboard.

Known issues

Some resource dictionaries might not be parsed due to the following reasons:

  • mismatch between SvgViewer's and target's (or dependencies') .NET version
  • mismatch between .csproj name and output file name

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A small C# script which allows XAML-defined resources to be referenced in a strongly-typed way in C#.

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