Ergosterol
Itxura
Ergosterol | |
---|---|
Formula kimikoa | C28H44O |
SMILES kanonikoa | 2D eredua |
SMILES isomerikoa | C[C@H](/C=C/[C@H](C)C(C)C)[C@H]1CC[C@@H]2[C@@]1(CC[C@H]3C2=CC=C4[C@@]3(CC[C@@H](C4)O)C)C |
MolView | 3D eredua |
Mota | ergostane steroid (en) |
Estereoisomeroa | [[(3S,9S,10S,13R,14S,17R)-17-[(E,2S,5R)-5,6-dimethylhept-3-en-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol|(3S,9S,10S,13R,14S,17R)-17-[(E,2S,5R)-5,6-dimethylhept-3-en-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol]] (en) , [[(3S,9S,10R,13R,14R,17S)-17-[(E,2R,5S)-5,6-dimethylhept-3-en-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol|(3S,9S,10R,13R,14R,17S)-17-[(E,2R,5S)-5,6-dimethylhept-3-en-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol]] (en) , lumisterol (en) , [[(3S,9S,10R,13R,14S,17R)-17-[(E,2S,5R)-5,6-dimethylhept-3-en-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol|(3S,9S,10R,13R,14S,17R)-17-[(E,2S,5R)-5,6-dimethylhept-3-en-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol]] (en) , [[(3S,9R,10R,13S,14S,17R)-17-[(Z,2S,5R)-5,6-dimethylhept-3-en-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol|(3S,9R,10R,13S,14S,17R)-17-[(Z,2S,5R)-5,6-dimethylhept-3-en-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol]] (en) , [[(3S,9S,10R,13R,14R,17R)-17-[(Z,2S,5R)-5,6-dimethylhept-3-en-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol|(3S,9S,10R,13R,14R,17R)-17-[(Z,2S,5R)-5,6-dimethylhept-3-en-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol]] (en) , [[(3S,9R,10R,13R,14S,17R)-17-[(E,2S,5R)-5,6-dimethylhept-3-en-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol|(3S,9R,10R,13R,14S,17R)-17-[(E,2S,5R)-5,6-dimethylhept-3-en-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol]] (en) , [[(3S,9R,10S,13R,14S,17R)-17-[(E,2S,5R)-5,6-dimethylhept-3-en-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol|(3S,9R,10S,13R,14S,17R)-17-[(E,2S,5R)-5,6-dimethylhept-3-en-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol]] (en) , ergosta-5,8,20(22)-trien-3-ol (en) , [[(3S,9R,10R,13R,14S,17R)-17-[(Z,2S,5R)-5,6-dimethylhept-3-en-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol|(3S,9R,10R,13R,14S,17R)-17-[(Z,2S,5R)-5,6-dimethylhept-3-en-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol]] (en) , Epiergosterol (en) , pyrocalciferol (en) , isopyrocalciferol (en) , (3beta,22E)-ergosta-5,7,22-trien-3-ol (en) , [[(3S,9S,10R,13R,14R,17R)-17-[(Z,2R,5R)-5,6-dimethylhept-3-en-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol|(3S,9S,10R,13R,14R,17R)-17-[(Z,2R,5R)-5,6-dimethylhept-3-en-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol]] (en) eta [[(3S,9R,10R,13R,14S,17R)-17-[(E,2R,5R)-5,6-dimethylhept-3-en-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol|(3S,9R,10R,13R,14S,17R)-17-[(E,2R,5R)-5,6-dimethylhept-3-en-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol]] (en) |
Masa molekularra | 396,339 Da |
Erabilera | |
Tratatzen du | hipoparatiroidismo eta hipofosfatemia familiar |
Rola | probitamina |
Identifikatzaileak | |
InChlKey | DNVPQKQSNYMLRS-APGDWVJJSA-N |
CAS zenbakia | 57-87-4 |
ChemSpider | 392539 |
PubChem | 444679 |
Reaxys | 2338604 |
Gmelin | 16933 |
ChEMBL | CHEMBL1232562 |
EC zenbakia | 200-352-7 |
ECHA | 100.000.320 |
CosIng | 33778 |
MeSH | D004875 |
Human Metabolome Database | HMDB0000878 |
KNApSAcK | C00023755 eta C00003652 |
UNII | Z30RAY509F |
KEGG | C01694 |
PDB Ligand | ERG |
Ergosterola esterolen saileko alkohola da(C28H44O).
Zekale-ainotik (Claviceps purpurea) lortzen da batez ere, baina garagar-legamiatik ere ateratzen da gaur egun. Animalia- eta landare-ehun batzuetan ere aurkitzen da. Mutur batean daukan hidroxilo taldeari esker molekula anfipatikoa da.
Erradiazio ultramorea jasotzen duenean, kaltziferol edo D2 bitamina bilakatzen da. Giza gorputzean, kaltzioa hezurretan eta hortzetan katalizatzea da haren eginkizun nagusia.
Erreferentziak
[aldatu | aldatu iturburu kodea]- Artikulu honen edukiaren zati bat Lur hiztegi entziklopedikotik edo Lur entziklopedia tematikotik txertatu zen 2011/12/27 egunean. Egile-eskubideen jabeak, Eusko Jaurlaritzak, hiztegi horiek CC-BY 3.0 lizentziarekin argitaratu ditu, Open Data Euskadi webgunean.
Kanpo estekak
[aldatu | aldatu iturburu kodea]
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