vitsa
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Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *vicca, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *wiþjǭ. Doublet of vitja.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]vitsa
- birch (stick, rod or bundle of twigs made from birch wood, used for punishment)
- wicker (flexible branch or twig, used as raw material of wickerwork)
Declension
[edit]Inflection of vitsa (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | vitsa | vitsat | |
genitive | vitsan | vitsojen | |
partitive | vitsaa | vitsoja | |
illative | vitsaan | vitsoihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | vitsa | vitsat | |
accusative | nom. | vitsa | vitsat |
gen. | vitsan | ||
genitive | vitsan | vitsojen vitsain rare | |
partitive | vitsaa | vitsoja | |
inessive | vitsassa | vitsoissa | |
elative | vitsasta | vitsoista | |
illative | vitsaan | vitsoihin | |
adessive | vitsalla | vitsoilla | |
ablative | vitsalta | vitsoilta | |
allative | vitsalle | vitsoille | |
essive | vitsana | vitsoina | |
translative | vitsaksi | vitsoiksi | |
abessive | vitsatta | vitsoitta | |
instructive | — | vitsoin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Synonyms
[edit]- (birch): Koivuniemen herra, koivuvitsa
- (wicker): vitsas
Derived terms
[edit]compounds
See also
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “vitsa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-04
Anagrams
[edit]Ingrian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *vicca. Cognates include Finnish vitsa and Estonian vits.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈʋit͡sɑ/, [ˈʋit͡s̠]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈʋit͡sɑ/, [ˈʋit͡sɑ]
- Rhymes: -it͡s, -it͡sɑ
- Hyphenation: vit‧sa
Noun
[edit]vitsa
Declension
[edit]Declension of vitsa (type 3/kana, no gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | vitsa | vitsat |
genitive | vitsan | vitsoin |
partitive | vitsaa | vitsoja |
illative | vitsaa | vitsoi |
inessive | vitsaas | vitsois |
elative | vitsast | vitsoist |
allative | vitsalle | vitsoille |
adessive | vitsaal | vitsoil |
ablative | vitsalt | vitsoilt |
translative | vitsaks | vitsoiks |
essive | vitsanna, vitsaan | vitsoinna, vitsoin |
exessive1) | vitsant | vitsoint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Derived terms
[edit]- (diminutive) vitsain
References
[edit]- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 671
Categories:
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Finnish doublets
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/itsɑ
- Rhymes:Finnish/itsɑ/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish kala-type nominals
- Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/it͡s
- Rhymes:Ingrian/it͡s/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Ingrian/it͡sɑ
- Rhymes:Ingrian/it͡sɑ/2 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian nouns