topik

Indonesian

Etymology

From Dutch topic, from English topic, from Latin topica, from Ancient Greek τοπικός (topikós, “pertaining to a place, local, pertaining to a common place, or topic, topical”), from τόπος (tópos, “a place”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈtopɪk̚]
• Hyphenation: to‧pik

Noun

topik (first-person possessive topikku, second-person possessive topikmu, third-person possessive topiknya)

1. topic

Derived terms

• bertopik
• menopikkan
• penopikan

 

Related terms

• topikal

 

Further reading

• “topik” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

Malay

Etymology

From English topic.

Noun

topik (Jawi spelling توڤيک, plural topik-topik, informal 1st possessive topikku, 2nd possessive topikmu, 3rd possessive topiknya).

1. topic.

Further reading

• “topik” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.

Polish

topiki

Etymology

From topić ‎ -ik.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈtɔ.pik/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Rhymes: -ɔpik
• Syllabification: to‧pik

Noun

topik m inan (related adjective topikowy)

1. (electricity) section of a conductor that melts when an electric current of greater amperage than allowed flows through it

Declension

Declension of topik

	singular	plural
nominative	topik	topiki
genitive	topiku	topików
dative	topikowi	topikom
accusative	topik	topiki
instrumental	topikiem	topikami
locative	topiku	topikach
vocative	topiku	topiki

Noun

topik m animal

1. diving bell spider, water spider (Argyroneta aquatica)

   Synonym: wodnik

Declension

Declension of topik

	singular	plural
nominative	topik	topiki
genitive	topika	topików
dative	topikowi	topikom
accusative	topika	topiki
instrumental	topikiem	topikami
locative	topiku	topikach
vocative	topiku	topiki

Further reading

• topik in Polish dictionaries at PWN
• topik in PWN's encyclopedia

Turkish

FWOTD – 19 July 2014

Etymology

From Armenian թոփիկ (tʻopʻik), the diminutive of թոփ (tʻopʻ, “ball”) -իկ (-ik).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [tɔˈpic]

Noun

topik (definite accusative topiği, plural topikler)

1. a kind of meze made of tahini (sesame paste), chickpea, potato and onion.
   • 2000, Sezen Aksu, Yine mi Çiçek?:

     Yine mi güzeliz, yine mi çiçek?
     Hamdolsun, taze mi bitti topik?
     Canın sağ olsun.

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Declension

Inflection
Nominative	topik
Definite accusative	topiği
	Singular	Plural
Nominative	topik	topikler
Definite accusative	topiği	topikleri
Dative	topiğe	topiklere
Locative	topikte	topiklerde
Ablative	topikten	topiklerden
Genitive	topiğin	topiklerin
Possessive forms Nominative Singular Plural 1st singular topiğim topiklerim 2nd singular topiğin topiklerin 3rd singular topiği topikleri 1st plural topiğimiz topiklerimiz 2nd plural topiğiniz topikleriniz 3rd plural topikleri topikleri Definite accusative Singular Plural 1st singular topiğimi topiklerimi 2nd singular topiğini topiklerini 3rd singular topiğini topiklerini 1st plural topiğimizi topiklerimizi 2nd plural topiğinizi topiklerinizi 3rd plural topiklerini topiklerini Dative Singular Plural 1st singular topiğime topiklerime 2nd singular topiğine topiklerine 3rd singular topiğine topiklerine 1st plural topiğimize topiklerimize 2nd plural topiğinize topiklerinize 3rd plural topiklerine topiklerine Locative Singular Plural 1st singular topiğimde topiklerimde 2nd singular topiğinde topiklerinde 3rd singular topiğinde topiklerinde 1st plural topiğimizde topiklerimizde 2nd plural topiğinizde topiklerinizde 3rd plural topiklerinde topiklerinde Ablative Singular Plural 1st singular topiğimden topiklerimden 2nd singular topiğinden topiklerinden 3rd singular topiğinden topiklerinden 1st plural topiğimizden topiklerimizden 2nd plural topiğinizden topiklerinizden 3rd plural topiklerinden topiklerinden Genitive Singular Plural 1st singular topiğimin topiklerimin 2nd singular topiğinin topiklerinin 3rd singular topiğinin topiklerinin 1st plural topiğimizin topiklerimizin 2nd plural topiğinizin topiklerinizin 3rd plural topiklerinin topiklerinin

References

• Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “topik”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
• Parlatır, İsmail et al. (1998) “topik”, in Türkçe Sözlük, 9th edition, volume II, Ankara: Türk Dil Kurumu, page 2234b