synod
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Ancient Greek σύνοδος (súnodos, “assembly, meeting”) – from σύν (sún, “with”) (English syn-) ὁδός (hodós, “way, path”).
Compare also with the term סַנְהֶדְרִין (“sunédrion”) common throughout Hebrew Talmudic literature.
Pronunciation
[edit]- enPR: sĭn'əd, IPA(key): /ˈsɪn.əd/
Audio (Southern England): (file)
Noun
[edit]synod (plural synods)
- (Christianity) An ecclesiastic council or meeting to consult on church matters.
- 2023 October 2, Jason Horowitz, Elisabetta Povoledo, “What Is a Synod in the Catholic Church? And Why Does This One Matter?”, in The New York Times[1], →ISSN:
- Addressing a number of previously taboo topics, this synod could result in several liberalizing reforms, though there is no guarantee that it will produce anything at all.
- (Christianity) An administrative division of churches, either the entire denomination, as in the Lutheran Church–Missouri Synod, or a mid-level division (middle judicatory, district) as in the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America
- An assembly or council having civil authority; a legislative body.
- c. 1863 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Comedie of Errors”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene i]:
- It hath in solemn synods been decreed.
- 1667, John Milton, “Book VI”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:
- A third part of the Gods, in synod met / Their deities to assert; who, while they feel / Vigour divine within them, can allow / Omnipotence to none.
- a. 1701 (date written), John Dryden, “The Last Parting of Hector and Andromache. From the Sixth Book of the Iliad.”, in The Miscellaneous Works of John Dryden, […], volume IV, London: […] J[acob] and R[ichard] Tonson, […], published 1760, →OCLC, page 455:
- Parent of Gods and Men, propitious Jove! / And you bright ſynod of the Pow'rs above; / On this my ſon your gracious gifts beſtow; / Grant him to live, and great in arms to grow, [...]
- (astronomy) A conjunction of two or more of the heavenly bodies.
Usage notes
[edit]Usage differs between different churches – see uses in different Communions.
Hypernyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]ecclesiastic council or meeting
|
administrative division of church
Anagrams
[edit]Czech
[edit]Noun
[edit]synod m inan
Declension
[edit]Polish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from French synode, from Ecclesiastical Latin synodus, from Ancient Greek σύνοδος (súnodos).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]synod m inan
- (Eastern Orthodoxy, Protestantism, Roman Catholicism) synod (ecclesiastic council or meeting)
Declension
[edit]Declension of synod
Related terms
[edit]adjectives
Further reading
[edit]- synod in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- synod in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Swedish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Derived from Ancient Greek σύνοδος (súnodos).
Noun
[edit]synod c
Declension
[edit]Declension of synod | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | synod | synoden | synoder | synoderna |
Genitive | synods | synodens | synoders | synodernas |
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]Categories:
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sem-
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sed-
- English terms borrowed from Ancient Greek
- English terms derived from Ancient Greek
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio links
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- en:Christianity
- English terms with quotations
- en:Astronomy
- en:Collectives
- en:Catholicism
- Czech lemmas
- Czech nouns
- Czech masculine nouns
- Czech inanimate nouns
- Czech masculine inanimate nouns
- Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns
- Polish terms borrowed from French
- Polish terms derived from French
- Polish terms derived from Ecclesiastical Latin
- Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Polish 2-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Polish/ɨnɔt
- Rhymes:Polish/ɨnɔt/2 syllables
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish masculine nouns
- Polish inanimate nouns
- pl:Eastern Orthodoxy
- pl:Protestantism
- pl:Roman Catholicism
- Swedish terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish nouns
- Swedish common-gender nouns
- sv:Christianity