synnu
Appearance
Welsh
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Perhaps a variant of synio (“think, imagine”).[1] Equivalent of syn (“surprised”) -u.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (North Wales) IPA(key): /ˈsənɨ̞/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /ˈsəni/
Verb
[edit]synnu (first-person singular present synnaf, not mutable)
- (intransitive) to be surprised
- Synonym: syfrdanu
- (transitive) to surprise
- Synonym: syfrdanu
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation (literary)
singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
present indicative/future | synnaf | synni | synna | synnwn | synnwch | synnant | synnir | |
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/ conditional |
synnwn | synnit | synnai | synnem | synnech | synnent | synnid | |
preterite | synnais | synnaist | synnodd | synnasom | synnasoch | synnasant | synnwyd | |
pluperfect | synnaswn | synnasit | synnasai | synnasem | synnasech | synnasent | synnasid, synnesid | |
present subjunctive | synnwyf | synnych | synno | synnom | synnoch | synnont | synner | |
imperative | — | synna | synned | synnwn | synnwch | synnent | synner | |
verbal noun | synnu | |||||||
verbal adjectives | synnedig synnadwy |
Conjugation (colloquial)
Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
future | synna i, synnaf i | synni di | synnith o/e/hi, synniff e/hi | synnwn ni | synnwch chi | synnan nhw |
conditional | synnwn i, synswn i | synnet ti, synset ti | synnai fo/fe/hi, synsai fo/fe/hi | synnen ni, synsen ni | synnech chi, synsech chi | synnen nhw, synsen nhw |
preterite | synnais i, synnes i | synnaist ti, synnest ti | synnodd o/e/hi | synnon ni | synnoch chi | synnon nhw |
imperative | — | synna | — | — | synnwch | — |
Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. |