sulostaa
Appearance
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]sulostaa
- (transitive) to bring charm or grace to
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of sulostaa (Kotus type 53/muistaa, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | sulostan | en sulosta | 1st sing. | olen sulostanut | en ole sulostanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | sulostat | et sulosta | 2nd sing. | olet sulostanut | et ole sulostanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | sulostaa | ei sulosta | 3rd sing. | on sulostanut | ei ole sulostanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | sulostamme | emme sulosta | 1st plur. | olemme sulostaneet | emme ole sulostaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | sulostatte | ette sulosta | 2nd plur. | olette sulostaneet | ette ole sulostaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | sulostavat | eivät sulosta | 3rd plur. | ovat sulostaneet | eivät ole sulostaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | sulostetaan | ei sulosteta | passive | on sulostettu | ei ole sulostettu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | sulostin | en sulostanut | 1st sing. | olin sulostanut | en ollut sulostanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | sulostit | et sulostanut | 2nd sing. | olit sulostanut | et ollut sulostanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | sulosti | ei sulostanut | 3rd sing. | oli sulostanut | ei ollut sulostanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | sulostimme | emme sulostaneet | 1st plur. | olimme sulostaneet | emme olleet sulostaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | sulostitte | ette sulostaneet | 2nd plur. | olitte sulostaneet | ette olleet sulostaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | sulostivat | eivät sulostaneet | 3rd plur. | olivat sulostaneet | eivät olleet sulostaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | sulostettiin | ei sulostettu | passive | oli sulostettu | ei ollut sulostettu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | sulostaisin | en sulostaisi | 1st sing. | olisin sulostanut | en olisi sulostanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | sulostaisit | et sulostaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit sulostanut | et olisi sulostanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | sulostaisi | ei sulostaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi sulostanut | ei olisi sulostanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | sulostaisimme | emme sulostaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme sulostaneet | emme olisi sulostaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | sulostaisitte | ette sulostaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte sulostaneet | ette olisi sulostaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | sulostaisivat | eivät sulostaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat sulostaneet | eivät olisi sulostaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | sulostettaisiin | ei sulostettaisi | passive | olisi sulostettu | ei olisi sulostettu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | sulosta | älä sulosta | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | sulostakoon | älköön sulostako | 3rd sing. | olkoon sulostanut | älköön olko sulostanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | sulostakaamme | älkäämme sulostako | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | sulostakaa | älkää sulostako | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | sulostakoot | älkööt sulostako | 3rd plur. | olkoot sulostaneet | älkööt olko sulostaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | sulostettakoon | älköön sulostettako | passive | olkoon sulostettu | älköön olko sulostettu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | sulostanen | en sulostane | 1st sing. | lienen sulostanut | en liene sulostanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | sulostanet | et sulostane | 2nd sing. | lienet sulostanut | et liene sulostanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | sulostanee | ei sulostane | 3rd sing. | lienee sulostanut | ei liene sulostanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | sulostanemme | emme sulostane | 1st plur. | lienemme sulostaneet | emme liene sulostaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | sulostanette | ette sulostane | 2nd plur. | lienette sulostaneet | ette liene sulostaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | sulostanevat | eivät sulostane | 3rd plur. | lienevät sulostaneet | eivät liene sulostaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | sulostettaneen | ei sulostettane | passive | lienee sulostettu | ei liene sulostettu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | sulostaa | present | sulostava | sulostettava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
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past | sulostanut | sulostettu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | sulostaessa | sulostettaessa | agent4 | sulostama | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | sulostamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | sulostaen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). unlike the first infinitive (the lemma form), even though they are spelled identically. | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | sulostamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | sulostamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | sulostamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | sulostamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | sulostamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | sulostaman | sulostettaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | sulostaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Further reading
[edit]- “sulostaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03