sikoly
Hungarian
[edit]
Etymology
[edit]From the same onomatopoeic stem as sikít (“to scream”) -oly (noun-forming suffix). Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]sikoly (plural sikolyok)
Declension
[edit]| Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | sikoly | sikolyok |
| accusative | sikolyt | sikolyokat |
| dative | sikolynak | sikolyoknak |
| instrumental | sikollyal | sikolyokkal |
| causal-final | sikolyért | sikolyokért |
| translative | sikollyá | sikolyokká |
| terminative | sikolyig | sikolyokig |
| essive-formal | sikolyként | sikolyokként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | sikolyban | sikolyokban |
| superessive | sikolyon | sikolyokon |
| adessive | sikolynál | sikolyoknál |
| illative | sikolyba | sikolyokba |
| sublative | sikolyra | sikolyokra |
| allative | sikolyhoz | sikolyokhoz |
| elative | sikolyból | sikolyokból |
| delative | sikolyról | sikolyokról |
| ablative | sikolytól | sikolyoktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
sikolyé | sikolyoké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
sikolyéi | sikolyokéi |
| Possessive forms of sikoly | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | sikolyom | sikolyaim |
| 2nd person sing. | sikolyod | sikolyaid |
| 3rd person sing. | sikolya | sikolyai |
| 1st person plural | sikolyunk | sikolyaink |
| 2nd person plural | sikolyotok | sikolyaitok |
| 3rd person plural | sikolyuk | sikolyaik |
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Eőry, Vilma. Értelmező szótár (“Explanatory Dictionary Plus”). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2007. →ISBN
Further reading
[edit]- sikoly in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN