sagu

See also: Sagu, sagú, sagù, sägu, and sągu

English

Noun

sagu (uncountable)

1. Archaic form of sago.

Anagrams

• Suga, Gaus, gaus, USGA

Basque

Etymology

First attested in the 13th century, from Proto-Basque *sagu.

The computing sense is a semantic loan from English mouse.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /s̺aɡu/ [s̺a.ɣ̞u]

• Audio:

  (file)

• Rhymes: -aɡu
• Hyphenation: sa‧gu

Noun

sagu inan or anim

1. (animate) mouse (small rodent)
2. (inanimate, computing) mouse (input device)

Declension

Declension of sagu (animate and inanimate, ending in vowel)

		indefinite	singular	plural
absolutive		sagu	sagua	saguak
ergative		saguk	saguak	saguek
dative		saguri	saguari	saguei
genitive		saguren	saguaren	saguen
comitative		sagurekin	saguarekin	saguekin
causative		sagurengatik	saguarengatik	saguengatik
benefactive		sagurentzat	saguarentzat	saguentzat
instrumental		saguz	saguaz	saguez
inessive	anim.	sagurengan	saguarengan	saguengan
	inanim.	sagutan	saguan	saguetan
locative	anim.	—	—	—
	inanim.	sagutako	saguko	saguetako
allative	anim.	sagurengana	saguarengana	saguengana
	inanim.	sagutara	sagura	saguetara
terminative	anim.	sagurenganaino	saguarenganaino	saguenganaino
	inanim.	sagutaraino	saguraino	saguetaraino
directive	anim.	sagurenganantz	saguarenganantz	saguenganantz
	inanim.	sagutarantz	sagurantz	saguetarantz
destinative	anim.	sagurenganako	saguarenganako	saguenganako
	inanim.	sagutarako	sagurako	saguetarako
ablative	anim.	sagurengandik	saguarengandik	saguengandik
	inanim.	sagutatik	sagutik	saguetatik
partitive		sagurik	—	—
prolative		sagutzat	—	—

Derived terms

• saguzar (“bat”)
• satitsu (“shrew”)
• satandre (“weasel”)
• satsuri
• sator (“mole”)

Binukid

Noun

sagu

1. body fluid (of a corpse)

Indonesian

Etymology

From Malay sagu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sagu (“processed sago; fluid oozing from a wound, infected sore, or corpse”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /saˈɡu/
• Hyphenation: sa‧go

Noun

sagu (first-person possessive saguku, second-person possessive sagumu, third-person possessive sagunya)

1. sago:
   1. any of the palms from which sago is extracted.
   2. a powdered starch obtained from certain palms, specifically Metroxylon sagu, used as a food thickener.
   3. a powdered starch obtained from a palm-like cycad, Cycas revoluta.

Derived terms

• menyagu

 

• sagu belanda
• sagu betawi
• sagu hati
• sagu hitam
• sagu mutiara
• sagu pisang
• sagu rendang
• sagu tampin
• sagu tumang

 

Further reading

• “sagu” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

Malay

sagu

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sagu (“processed sago, prepared starch from the sago palm”). Cognate with Javanese sagu and Tagalog sago.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /saˈɡu/
• Rhymes: -aɡu, -ɡu, -u

Noun

sagu (Jawi spelling ساݢو, plural sagu-sagu, informal 1st possessive saguku, 2nd possessive sagumu, 3rd possessive sagunya)

1. sago (a powdered starch obtained from certain palms used as a food thickener)

Derived terms

• pokok sagu

Descendants

• → Arabic: سَاغُو (sāḡū)
• → Armenian: սագո (sago)
• → Burmese: သာဂူ (sagu)
• → Czech: ságo
• → Danish: sago
• → Dutch: sago
• → English: sago
• → Finnish: saago
• → French: sagou
• → German: Sago
• → Hungarian: szágó
• Indonesian: sagu
• → Italian: sagù
• → Japanese: サゴ (sago)
• → Norwegian: sago
• → Persian: ساگو
• → Polish: sago
• → Portuguese: sagu
  • Hunsrik: Sagu
• → Russian: са́го (ságo)
• → Spanish: sagú
• → Swedish: sago

Further reading

• “sagu” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
• Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*sagu₁”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI

Old English

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *sagǭ, whence also Old Frisian sege, Old High German saga, Old Norse saga.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈsɑ.ɡu/, [ˈsɑ.ɣu]

Noun

sagu f (nominative plural sage or saga)

1. statement, discourse, report

Declension

Declension of sagu (strong ō-stem)

Case	Singular	Plural
nominative	sagu	saga, sage
accusative	sage	saga, sage
genitive	sage	saga
dative	sage	sagum

Related terms

• saga

Descendants

• Middle English: sawe
  • English: saw

Portuguese

Etymology

From Malay sagu.

Pronunciation

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /saˈɡu/

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /saˈɡu/ [saˈɣu]

• Hyphenation: sa‧gu
• Rhymes: -u

Noun

sagu m (plural sagus)

1. sago (a powdered starch obtained from certain palms)
2. sago (any species of palm from which sago is extracted)
3. sago pudding (a dessert made by boiling small grains of sago)

Synonyms

• sagum
• (palm tree): saguzeiro, sagueiro

Descendants

• Hunsrik: Sagu

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from French sagou.

Noun

sagu n (uncountable)

1. sago

Declension

singular only	indefinite	definite
nominative-accusative	sagu	saguul
genitive-dative	sagu	saguului
vocative	saguule

Ternate

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈsa.ɡu]

Verb

sagu

1. (transitive) to stab, spear

Conjugation

Conjugation of sagu
	Singular	Plural
	Inclusive	Exclusive
1st	tosagu	fosagu	misagu
2nd	nosagu	nisagu
3rd	Masculine	osagu	isagu, yosagu†
Feminine	mosagu
Neuter	isagu
† - archaic

References

• Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh