recaler
French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Verb
[edit]recaler
- to fail (a test)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of recaler (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | recaler | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | recalant /ʁə.ka.lɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant past participle | ||||||
| past participle | recalé /ʁə.ka.le/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | recale /ʁə.kal/ |
recales /ʁə.kal/ |
recale /ʁə.kal/ |
recalons /ʁə.ka.lɔ̃/ |
recalez /ʁə.ka.le/ |
recalent /ʁə.kal/ |
| imperfect | recalais /ʁə.ka.lɛ/ |
recalais /ʁə.ka.lɛ/ |
recalait /ʁə.ka.lɛ/ |
recalions /ʁə.ka.ljɔ̃/ |
recaliez /ʁə.ka.lje/ |
recalaient /ʁə.ka.lɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | recalai /ʁə.ka.le/ |
recalas /ʁə.ka.la/ |
recala /ʁə.ka.la/ |
recalâmes /ʁə.ka.lam/ |
recalâtes /ʁə.ka.lat/ |
recalèrent /ʁə.ka.lɛʁ/ | |
| future | recalerai /ʁə.kal.ʁe/ |
recaleras /ʁə.kal.ʁa/ |
recalera /ʁə.kal.ʁa/ |
recalerons /ʁə.kal.ʁɔ̃/ |
recalerez /ʁə.kal.ʁe/ |
recaleront /ʁə.kal.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | recalerais /ʁə.kal.ʁɛ/ |
recalerais /ʁə.kal.ʁɛ/ |
recalerait /ʁə.kal.ʁɛ/ |
recalerions /ʁə.ka.lə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
recaleriez /ʁə.ka.lə.ʁje/ |
recaleraient /ʁə.kal.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | recale /ʁə.kal/ |
recales /ʁə.kal/ |
recale /ʁə.kal/ |
recalions /ʁə.ka.ljɔ̃/ |
recaliez /ʁə.ka.lje/ |
recalent /ʁə.kal/ |
| imperfect2 | recalasse /ʁə.ka.las/ |
recalasses /ʁə.ka.las/ |
recalât /ʁə.ka.la/ |
recalassions /ʁə.ka.la.sjɔ̃/ |
recalassiez /ʁə.ka.la.sje/ |
recalassent /ʁə.ka.las/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | recale /ʁə.kal/ |
— | recalons /ʁə.ka.lɔ̃/ |
recalez /ʁə.ka.le/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir past participle | simple imperative of avoir past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Further reading
[edit]- “recaler”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.