oxide

See also: Oxide and oxidé

English

Alternative forms

• oxid, oxyd, oxyde (all rare)

Etymology

Archaic French oxide (now oxyde), from a blend of ox(ygene) and (ac)ide, coined by G. de Morveau and A. Lavoisier. By surface analysis, ox- ‎ -ide.

Pronunciation

• (UK) IPA^(key): /ˈɒksaɪd/

  • Audio (Southern England):

    (file)

• (US, Canada) IPA^(key): /ˈɑksaɪd/

  • Audio (Texas):

    (file)

• (General Australian) IPA^(key): /ˈɔksaɪd/
• Rhymes: -ɒksaɪd

Noun

oxide (countable and uncountable, plural oxides)

2. (chemistry) A binary chemical compound of oxygen with another chemical element.
   • 2007, Srdjan M. Bulatovic, Handbook of Flotation Reagents: Chemistry, Theory and Practice‎^[1], →ISBN, page 13:

     In general, the hydroxamates are used for flotation of oxidic minerals (pyrochlore, cassiterite and ilmenite), rare-earth oxides and oxide copper minerals.

   • 2019, Bill Bryson, The Body: A Guide for Occupants, Black Swan (2020), pages 156–157:

     In fact, nitric oxide (not to be confused with nitrous oxide, or laughing gas) is one of our primary signalling molecules.

Derived terms

• alkylene oxide
• aluminium oxide, aluminum oxide
• aluminium oxide hydroxide, aluminum oxide hydroxide
• amine oxide
• aminyl oxide
• amitriptylinoxide
• antimonic oxide
• antimonioso-antimonic oxide
• antimonious oxide
• antimonous oxide
• antimony oxide
• arene oxide
• argentous oxide
• arsenious oxide
• arsine oxide
• aryloxide
• auric oxide
• aurous oxide
• barium copper oxide
• barium oxide
• beryllium aluminium oxide, beryllium aluminum oxide
• beryllium oxide
• binoxide
• bismuthic oxide
• bismuthous oxide
• bismuth oxide
• bismuth strontium calcium copper oxide
• boric oxide
• boron oxide
• cacodyl oxide
• cadmium oxide
• calcium oxide
• californium oxide
• carbonic oxide
• carbon oxide
• carboxide
• carboxidotroph
• ceftioxide
• ceramic oxide
• ceric oxide
• cerium oxide
• cerous oxide
• chloric oxide
• chlorine oxide
• chlorous oxide
• chromic oxide
• chromium oxide
• chromous oxide
• cobaltous oxide
• cobalt oxide
• copper(II) oxide
• copper oxide
• cubic zirconium oxide
• cupric oxide
• cuprous oxide
• curium oxide
• decaoxide
• deuterium oxide
• deuteroxide
• deutoxide
• dihydrogen oxide
• dimethylene oxide
• dinitrogen oxide
• dioxide
• dodecaoxide
• dysprosium oxide
• epoxide
• erbium oxide
• ethylene oxide
• ethylene oxide
• ethyl oxide
• europium oxide
• ferric oxide
• ferroso-ferric oxide
• ferrous oxide
• fluorine oxide
• furanoxide
• heptaoxide, heptoxide
• hexadecaoxide
• hexaoxide
• hexoxide
• holmium oxide
• hydric oxide
• hydrogen oxide
• hydronitroxide
• hydroxide
• hyperoxide
• hypochlorous oxide
• imipraminoxide
• indium oxide
• indium tin oxide
• iridic oxide
• iridious oxide
• iridium oxide
• iron(III) oxide
• iron(II) oxide
• iron oxide
• isopropoxide
• lanthanum oxide
• lead oxide
• lean nitrogen oxide trap
• lithium oxide
• lithium titanate oxide battery
• lutetium oxide
• magnesium aluminium oxide, magnesium aluminum oxide
• magnesium oxide
• manganese oxide
• manganomanganic oxide
• mercuric oxide
• mercurous oxide
• mercury oxide
• mesityl oxide
• methylene oxide
• minoxidil
• mixed oxide
• molybdenum oxide
• monoxide
• niobic oxide
• niobous oxide
• nitric oxide
• nitrogen oxide
• nitrous oxide
• nonaoxide
• octaoxide
• octoxide
• osmic oxide
• oxic
• oxidability
• oxidane
• oxidation
• oxidic
• oxidimetry
• oxidise, oxidize
• oxidoreduction
• palladic oxide
• palladious oxide
• pentabromodiphenyl oxide
• pentadecaoxide
• pentoxide
• peroxide
• Persian Gulf oxide
• phosphine oxide
• platinic oxide
• platinous oxide
• plumbic oxide
• polyethylene oxide
• polyoxide
• polyphenylene oxide
• potassium oxide
• propylene oxide
• protoxide
• quadroxide
• radium oxide
• red iron oxide
• red manganese oxide
• red oxide
• rhodic oxide
• rhodous oxide
• rubidium oxide
• ruthenium oxide
• samarium oxide
• scandium oxide
• selenium oxide
• sesquioxide
• silicon oxide
• silver oxide
• sodium oxide
• stannic oxide
• stannous oxide
• strontium oxide
• styrene oxide
• suboxide
• sulfuric oxide, sulphuric oxide
• sulfurous oxide, sulphurous oxide
• sulfur oxide, sulphur oxide
• superoxide
• tantalic oxide
• tantalous oxide
• tantalum oxide
• telluric oxide
• tellurous oxide
• terbium oxide
• teroxide
• tetradecaoxide
• tetraoxide
• tetroxide
• thallic oxide
• thallious oxide
• thallium oxide
• thiazide
• thorium oxide
• thulium oxide
• tin oxide
• titanic oxide
• titanium oxide
• titanous oxide
• tributyltin oxide
• tridecaoxide
• trioxide
• tritium oxide
• tungsten oxide
• tungstic oxide
• tungstous oxide
• undecaoxide
• uranic oxide
• uranium oxide
• uranoso-uranic oxide
• uranous oxide
• uranyl oxide
• vanadic oxide
• vanadous oxide
• vanoxite
• white arsenic oxide
• ytterbium oxide
• yttrium barium copper oxide
• yttrium oxide
• zincic oxide
• zinc oxide
• zirconic oxide
• zirconium oxide

 

Related terms

• oxidable
• oxidant
• oxidase
• oxidate
• oxidoreductase

 

Translations

binary compound of oxygen

• Arabic: أُكْسِيد m (ʔuksīd)
• Armenian: օքսիդ (hy) (ōkʻsid)
• Bulgarian: оксид (bg) m (oksid)
• Catalan: òxid m
• Chinese:

  Cantonese: 氧化物 (joeng⁵ faa³ mat⁶)

  Mandarin: 氧化物 (zh) (yǎnghuàwù)

• Czech: oxid (cs) m, kysličník (cs) m
• Danish: oxid c
• Dutch: oxide (nl) n
• Esperanto: oksido
• Farefare: mi'igiid
• Finnish: oksidi (fi)
• French: oxyde (fr) m
• Friulian: ossit m
• German: Oxid (de) n
• Greek: οξείδιο (el) n (oxeídio)
• Hindi: जारेय ? (jārey), ऑक्साइड f (ŏksāiḍ)
• Hungarian: oxid (hu)
• Icelandic: oxíð n
• Indonesian: oksida (id)
• Interlingua: oxydo
• Irish: ocsaíd f
• Italian: ossido (it) m
• Japanese: 酸化物 (ja) (さんかぶつ, sankabutsu)
• Kalmyk: ислт (islt)
• Kannada: ಆಮ್ಲಜನಕ ಸಂಯುಕ್ತ (āmlajanaka saṃyukta)
• Kashubian: oksyd
• Kazakh: тотық (totyq)
• Khmer: អុកស៊ីដ (ʼoksiit)
• Korean: 산화물(酸化物) (ko) (sanhwamul)
• Latvian: oksīds (lv) m, skāblis m (dated)
• Malay: oksida (ms)
• Maori: ōkai
• Persian: اکسید (fa) (oksid)
• Polish: tlenek (pl) m
• Portuguese: óxido (pt) m
• Romanian: oxid (ro) m
• Russian: о́кись (ru) f (ókisʹ), окси́д (ru) m (oksíd)
• Scottish Gaelic: ogsaid m
• Serbo-Croatian:

  Cyrillic: о̀ксӣд m

  Roman: òksīd m

• Slovak: kysličník m
• Spanish: óxido (es) m
• Swahili: oksaidi class 9/10
• Swedish: oxid (sv) c
• Tagalog: oksido
• Thai: ออกไซด์ (th) (ɔ́k-saai)
• Turkish: oksit (tr)
• Vietnamese: oxyt, oxit (vi), oc xyt
• Welsh: ocsid (cy) m

Anagrams

• doxie, ixode, exodi

Dutch

Alternative forms

• oxyde (before 1996)

Pronunciation

• Audio:

  (file)

Noun

oxide n (plural oxiden or oxides)

1. oxide

Related terms

• oxideren

French

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ɔk.sid/
• Homophones: oxides, oxyde, oxydes

Noun

oxide m (plural oxides)

1. Obsolete spelling of oxyde.
   • 1800, Mathurin-Jacques Brisson, Élemens ou principes physio-chymiques, destiné à servir aux Principes de Physique ; à l'usage des écoles centrales, page 47:

     Dans cette combinaison, l’hydrogène de l’ammoniaque se combine avec l’oxigène de l’oxide, et forme de l’eau ; et l’azote se dégage sous forme gaseuse.

     In this combination, the hydrogen of the ammonia combines with the oxygen of the oxide, and forms water; and the nitrogen is released in gaseous form.

Portuguese

Pronunciation

 

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /okˈsi.d͡ʒi/

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /okˈsi.d͡ʒi/
  • (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /okˈsi.de/

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /ɔˈksi.dɨ/ [ɔˈksi.ðɨ]

• Hyphenation: o‧xi‧de

Verb

oxide

1. inflection of oxidar:
   1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
   2. third-person singular imperative

Spanish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /oɡˈside/ [oɣ̞ˈsi.ð̞e]
• Rhymes: -ide
• Syllabification: o‧xi‧de

Verb

oxide

1. inflection of oxidar:
   1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
   2. third-person singular imperative