otići
See also: otici
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]òtīći pf (Cyrillic spelling о̀тӣћи)
- (intransitive) to leave, part, depart
- (intransitive) to go away
- (intransitive) to set off
Usage notes
[edit]Imperative forms of the verb (odi, odimo, odite) varies by region and dialect (ojdi, ojdimo, ojdite, ođi, ođimo, ođite, otidi, otidimo, otidite, otiđi, otiđimo, otiđite, etc.). Some of those forms are a result of conflation with similar -ći verbs like doći or poći, differing present simple forms and with aorist, which is considered dated and rarely used in some dialects.
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of otići
| Infinitive: otići | Present verbal adverb: — | Past verbal adverb: òtišāvši | Verbal noun: — | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
| Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
| Present | odem / otiđem | odeš / otiđeš | ode / otiđe | odemo / otiđemo | odete / otiđete | odu / otiđu | |
| Future | Future I | otići ću | otići ćeš | otići će | otići ćemo | otići ćete | otići će |
| Future II | bȕdēm otišao2 | bȕdēš otišao2 | bȕdē otišao2 | bȕdēmo otišli2 | bȕdēte otišli2 | bȕdū otišli2 | |
| Past | Perfect | otišao sam2 | otišao si2 | otišao je2 | otišli smo2 | otišli ste2 | otišli su2 |
| Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam otišao2 | bȉo si otišao2 | bȉo je otišao2 | bíli smo otišli2 | bíli ste otišli2 | bíli su otišli2 | |
| Aorist | odoh / otiđoh | ode / otiđe | ode / otiđe | odosmo / otiđosmo | odoste / otiđoste | odoše / otiđoše | |
| Conditional I | otišao bih2 | otišao bi2 | otišao bi2 | otišli bismo2 | otišli biste2 | otišli bi2 | |
| Conditional II4 | bȉo bih otišao2 | bȉo bi otišao2 | bȉo bi otišao2 | bíli bismo otišli2 | bíli biste otišli2 | bíli bi otišli2 | |
| Imperative | — | odi / otiđi | — | odimo / otiđimo | odite / otiđite | — | |
| Active past participle | otišao m / otišla f / otišlo n | otišli m / otišle f / otišla n | |||||
| 1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. | |||||||
Related terms
[edit]- òdlaziti impf
Further reading
[edit]- “otići”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024