ostrý
Appearance
Czech
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old Czech ostrý, from Proto-Slavic *ostrъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *aśras, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ḱrós.
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]ostrý (comparative ostřejší, superlative nejostřejší, adverb ostře)
- sharp (able to cut easily)
- Antonym: tupý
- hot (of food and spice)
- Antonym: jemný
- (mathematics) strict (of an inequality, such that it rules out the possibility of equality)
- Antonym: neostrý
- (geometry) acute (of an angle, having less than 90 degrees)
- Antonym: tupý
Declension
[edit]Declension of ostrý (hard)
singular | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
masculine animate | masculine inanimate | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | ostrý | ostrá | ostré | |
genitive | ostrého | ostré | ostrého | |
dative | ostrému | ostré | ostrému | |
accusative | ostrého | ostrý | ostrou | ostré |
locative | ostrém | ostré | ostrém | |
instrumental | ostrým | ostrou | ostrým | |
plural | ||||
masculine animate | masculine inanimate | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | ostří | ostré | ostrá | |
genitive | ostrých | |||
dative | ostrým | |||
accusative | ostré | ostrá | ||
locative | ostrých | |||
instrumental | ostrými |
Related terms
[edit]adverb
nouns
verb
Further reading
[edit]- “ostrý”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
- “ostrý”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
- “ostrý”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
Slovak
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ostrъ.
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]ostrý (adverb ostro)
Declension
[edit]Declension of ostrý
singular | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
masculine animate | masculine inanimate | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | ostrý | ostrá | ostré | |
genitive | ostrého | ostrej | ostrého | |
dative | ostrému | ostrej | ostrému | |
accusative | ostrého | ostrý | ostrú | ostré |
locative | ostrom | ostrej | ostrom | |
instrumental | ostrým | ostrou | ostrým | |
plural | ||||
masculine animate | masculine inanimate | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | ostrí | ostré | ||
genitive | ostrých | |||
dative | ostrým | |||
accusative | ostrých | ostré | ||
locative | ostrých | |||
instrumental | ostrými |
Further reading
[edit]- “ostrý”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024
Categories:
- Czech terms inherited from Old Czech
- Czech terms derived from Old Czech
- Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Czech terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Czech terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Czech terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech terms with audio pronunciation
- Czech lemmas
- Czech adjectives
- Czech comparable adjectives
- cs:Mathematics
- cs:Geometry
- Czech hard adjectives
- Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Slovak terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation
- Slovak lemmas
- Slovak adjectives